Recently, a documentary "Dragon and Tiger Martial Arts" featuring Hong Kong filmmakers was first shown in the cinema and then on the iQiyi platform.

Although, it is not as hot as a drama film, but all those who like Hong Kong movies will pay attention to it, and those who care about China movies will get such an inspiration from it:

Martial Master of Dragon and Tiger is a mirror of China mainland filmmakers and a good medicine to save the impetuous atmosphere in the entertainment circle.

Therefore, the birth of this documentary coincides with the right time, which will play a timely role in rectifying the chaos in the entertainment circle and improving the conscience and quality of filmmakers.

Dragon and Tiger Martial Master, a collection of Hong Kong filmmakers

1. Hong Kong filmmakers bring visual feasts to the audience with the spirit of hard work.

The documentary "Dragon Tiger Martial Arts Master" brings together action movie superstars such as Sammo Hung, Jackie Chan, Yuan Heping, Cheng Xiaodong and Donnie Yen, famous martial arts directors such as Tsui Hark, Liu Weiqiang and Wu Siyuan, and invited martial arts masters such as Mars, Liu Yun, Hou Yaozong, Benny and Zhong Fa. They used their own personal experiences to recall the glorious era of Hong Kong movies from costume martial arts to fashion action, the golden age of Hong Kong movies and the diverse styles of dragon and tiger martial artists, which opened a screen history of "dragon and tiger martial artists" and the development history of Hong Kong kung fu movies for the audience.

Old photos of Hong Kong Drama School students

During the Anti-Japanese War, Beijing Opera and Cantonese Opera troupes fled to Hong Kong, where they set up drama schools to train doll students. Jackie Chan, Sammo Hung, Xu Zhongxin and Cheng Xiaodong, who are still active in the film industry, are among them.

After strict study and training, they have all the skills needed by Beijing opera martial arts students.

With the rise of action movies in Hong Kong, they come in handy, either as thugs or walk-ons, or as stand-ins for difficult scenes. Jackie Chan, Sammo Hung and later Wu Jingdu did this kind of hard work without showing their faces.

This is the origin of the "Dragon and Tiger Martial Arts Master", a special type of work and its team in the film industry, and it has also made the embryonic form of Hong Kong Kung Fu films.

The movie "The Raptors Crossing the River" starring Bruce Lee.

In the early 1970s, the return of Bruce Lee, a martial arts superstar, made Hong Kong’s "Dragon and Tiger Martial Arts Master" move from the "empty trick" deduced from drama to the "actual combat" of China’s martial arts, and made costume martial arts films move towards modern action films. Bruce Lee’s films, such as Jingwumen, The Raptors Crossing the River and enter the dragon, have become the classics of Hong Kong Kung Fu films, and are also the first China films to enter Hollywood.

Naturally, it has also improved the concept and quality of the Hong Kong "Dragon and Tiger Martial Master" team.

Sammo Hung, the leader of Hongjiaban, reappeared his talent in Dragon and Tiger Martial Arts.

Regrettably, Bruce Lee’s untimely death caused a low tide of Hong Kong Kung Fu films. However, the "Dragon and Tiger Martial Master" team he influenced has become fashionable, and has formed the tenacious rise and competitive battle of the four major teams: Liujiaban, Hongjiaban, Chengjiaban and Yuanjiaban.

At that time, the film market in Hong Kong was really exciting. Liu Jiaban’s martial artist fell from the 7th floor to the swimming pool, Hong Jiaban’s actor was about to fall from the 9th floor to the sea of fire, and Cheng Jiaban’s staff simply fell from the top of the shopping mall to the skating rink without any protective measures.

Jackie Chan really dropped a small video in the movie "Plan A"

The documentary "Dragon Tiger Warrior" truly reproduces a thrilling scene, which makes us relive a familiar action movie.

In the movie "Plan A", Jackie Chan jumped down from the bell tower, broke through several sheds in succession and fell heavily to the ground.

In the movie "Flag Soldiers of the Province and Hong Kong", Hong Jiaban’s "Death Squad" fell from a tall building, fell back down to a hard skating rink, and fell unconscious on the spot.

In the movie "Heart of the Dragon", eight martial artists jumped from the seventh floor at the same time, accompanied by a real explosion. After a scene was finished, the director shouted "save lives" instead of "call it a day".

In the warehouse bamboo ladder battle in Huang Feihong, Jet Li, Xiong Xinxin, Ku Huen Chiu and other martial artists filmed 16 hours a day and fought for 31 days in a row.

"Dragon and Tiger Martial Masters" really dropped a small video.

There are tai chi zhang sanfeng, Drunken Boxing, Hong Fan District, Ip Man and other films that give the audience a shocking perspective, all of which are made by the "Dragon and Tiger Martial Masters" in the flesh. It is a real fall, a real hit, a real jump, a real injury, a bone-breaking and scarred injury, and it pays blood, tears and even life.

Poster of Dragon and Tiger Martial Master

Documentary specifically uses a set of data to truly show the desperate spirit of Hong Kong filmmakers:

Yuan Wu broke his neck while filming The Five Lucky Stars.

Qian Jiale injured his coccyx while filming "The Fast Food Car".

Ching-Ying Lam fell into a concussion while filming Mr. Zombie.

Jackie Chan’s skull was broken while filming Brother Dragon and Brother Tiger.

When Sammo Hung filmed "Best Lucky Star", his hand bone was broken.

When Qian Jiale filmed eastern condors, all the skin on his arm was burned.

Hu Huizhong and Li Saifeng were burned all over when they filmed "Hunting for the Devil".

Xu Baohua broke his legs while filming Tiger Watch 2.

Xiong Xinxin was seriously injured and in a coma for two days while filming "Knife".

When Yang Ziqiong filmed "Ah Kin", he was injured in the cervical spine and almost completely paralyzed.

The famous director Tsui Hark was interviewed in Dragon and Tiger Martial Arts.

Visiting foreign directors saw bloody scenes and said to them:

Do you dare to do it? Whoever does this action will die!

The documentary gave a resounding answer to this question in the words of director Tsui Hark:

Because they proved one thing, what we can do is something that other countries and cultures can’t do, even Hollywood should pay tribute to us!

It is from the legend of "Dragon and Tiger Martial Master" that we can see that there are still such a group of people in this world who work hard to make movies.

Donnie Yen is at the filming scene.

It is also flesh and blood. In the era without special effects, relying on the desperate performance of "indigenous method", it brought a visual feast to the audience, created the peak period of Hong Kong movies, and made a number of movie superstars and famous directors. In the later days, they made special contributions to the prosperity of China films.

Hong Kong director Li Hanxiang told the actor who starred in "Burning Yuanmingyuan"

2. The special contribution of Hong Kong filmmakers to the development of mainland films.

In the early days of reform and fashion, China mainland films were in the ascendant, and there was a shortage of talents. The already fashionable Hong Kong films were just a supplement. They not only bring new ideas to China mainland films that need to be updated urgently, but also transport a large number of talents.

In 1983, the films "Burning Yuanmingyuan" and "Listening to the Politics from the Curtain" were the first films jointly produced by the mainland and Hong Kong. They were directed by Li Hanxiang, a famous director in Hong Kong, and most of the producers were from Hong Kong film companies.

Its wonderful plot and novel production have brought great surprises to the mainland audience and achieved a grand occasion of hard-to-find tickets.

Stills of the movie Hero

Since then, the mainland and Hong Kong have started extensive cooperation, or both sides produced products or hired Hong Kong directors and producers. Their "desperate spirit" and "actual combat experience" have greatly influenced mainland films and filmmakers, especially in the aspects of China films going to the market, being close to the audience and having commercial value.

In 2001, Zhang Yimou directed China’s first commercial film Hero. Its funds mainly come from Hong Kong, and the main actors come from Hong Kong. The action director who plays an important role in the artistic effect of the film is Cheng Xiaodong, the backbone of the Dragon and Tiger Martial Arts Division.

Cheng Xiaodong gave full play to his many years of experience, which made the martial arts scene in Hero full of "elegant" feeling, greatly improved the artistic taste and commercial characteristics of the film, and made it achieve the highest box office of mainland films at that time.

Poster of the movie house of flying daggers

Zhang Yimou’s commercial films, such as House of Flying Daggers and Golden Flower in the City, were directed by Cheng Xiaodong. He added a lot of color to these films, and also made mainland commercial films more fashionable.

Tsui Hark’s film "Outwit Tiger Mountain"

Hong Kong filmmakers are still playing a decisive role when the mainland theme films seek breakthroughs and innovations.

Bodyguards and assassins, directed by Hong Kong directors Chen Kexin and Chen Desen, made the first breakthrough in the theme film, and was called a "good-looking, sentimental and high-quality Chinese blockbuster" by Netizen Daily.

Hong Kong director Tsui Hark’s 3D film "Taking the Tiger Mountain by Outwit" puts on a coat of modern production for an old story familiar to Chinese people. The bursting of the scene, the violent action, the vivid characters and the compact atmosphere feast the eyes of the audience, and the young audience’s mood is almost fanatical.

Hong Kong directors Chen Kexin and Liu Weiqiang are at the shooting scene.

There are Liu Weiqiang’s The Great Cause of Building the Army, Lin Chaoxian’s operation mekong, Operation Red Sea and so on, all of which have become the classics of the main theme films, achieving a win-win situation for both social and economic benefits.

The film The Captain directed by Liu Weiqiang.

The film dedicated to the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China is an opportunity for Hong Kong filmmakers to show their talents. Among them, The Captain was directed by Liu Weiqiang, and The Climbers was directed by Li Rengang, and their word-of-mouth and box office were both bumper.

Among the top 10 Chinese box office films, Hong Kong directors have contributed four films. If two Hollywood films are excluded, the strength of Hong Kong directors is just equal to that of mainland directors. Jason Wu, the director of the box office number one Wolf Warriors 2, also grew up as a "Dragon and Tiger Martial Master" in Hong Kong, and had the hard experience of fighting body double.

Three directors in The Battle at Lake Changjin: Chen Kaige, Tsui Hark and Lin Chaoxian.

In recent years, the cooperation between mainland and Hong Kong filmmakers has become more frequent.

Leap is directed by Hong Kong director Chen Kexin, Chinese Doctors is directed by Liu Weiqiang, and two of the three directors are Hong Kong directors in the upcoming blockbuster The Battle at Lake Changjin.

While bringing new atmosphere to China films, their spirit of "Dragon and Tiger Martial Arts" and practical work style have also influenced China mainland filmmakers.

Shooting scene

What mainland filmmakers lack is the spirit of "Dragon and Tiger Martial Arts".

Compared with the Hong Kong filmmakers shown in Master Dragon and Tiger, mainland filmmakers live in a "comfort zone".

A new generation of mainland filmmakers, lacking life practice and hardship, rarely have the opportunity to contact the bottom of society. There are many people who understand the hardships of life and hone their will in hard work, but most filmmakers create by books and imagination.

Nowadays, few screenwriters polish the script for a film in a few years; Few directors can settle down and study scripts, and most of them finish a play or a film in a short time.

Chen Daoming

Young actors can’t eat too much, and they have no patience to ponder the role. If they feel a little wronged, they will complain bitterly. When talking about this phenomenon, Chen Daoming once pointedly said:

A young actor’s hand in the crew was worn out, and he immediately shouted, making the whole crew turn around him and the filming was forced to stop. What a big deal this is, what’s worth yelling about. Some actors are very wronged for getting up early. Do you have a cleaner to get up early? How many times do you earn as a cleaner? What’s the grievance?

online celebrity with a huge fan base

Especially those traffic stars, who take on several dramas at the same time, are like catching up with the scene. Just shoot your own close-up, and the distant view and fighting scenes are all finished by body double.

At an early age, he has a lot of style, with more than 10 bodyguards and several nannies, and is almost used to being an imbecile with extremely poor hands-on ability.

The income is surprisingly high, and it is normal for a drama to be tens of millions or even hundreds of millions. The artistic morality is directly proportional to the income, almost to the point of losing conscience. Wu Yifan is a typical representative.

Shooting scene

In recent years, Hong Kong actors are willing to develop in the Mainland. Apart from the prosperity of film and television dramas in the Mainland, it is easy to live and earn money in the Mainland. Actor Wong Cho Lam in an interview with Venus, unequivocally said:

We earn n times as much money in the Mainland as in Hong Kong, and the labor intensity is many times easier than in Hong Kong.

From this constant and bitter irony, we can see how comfortable and chaotic our entertainment circle is.

So "comfortable" and so "chaotic", how can we not make bad movies flood and bad dramas prevail?

Yuan Heping, the famous Hong Kong action director.

Then, the desperate spirit and pragmatic style of Hong Kong filmmakers are a mirror of mainland filmmakers and a good medicine to save the chaos in the entertainment industry.

It is necessary for a conscientious filmmaker to look at himself in this mirror, reflect on himself, find out the gap and catch up.

Young actors need to take this medicine, adjust their body and mind, make up for life practice and suffering to sharpen this course.

Only in this way can we live up to the kindness of our parents, be worthy of our profession, and do practical things and produce practical works like our predecessors in Hong Kong movies.

I think this is the good intention of the director who spent two years filming this work.

Editor in charge:

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Health is an inevitable requirement for promoting people’s all-round development, a basic condition for economic and social development, an important symbol of national prosperity and national prosperity, and the common pursuit of the broad masses of the people."

With the continuous progress of building a healthy China, people’s health level has been continuously improved. By the end of the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan, China’s average life expectancy has increased to 77.3 years, and the main health indicators are better than the average level of middle-and high-income countries. The medical service and support capabilities have been continuously improved, and the physical quality and health literacy of the whole people have been continuously enhanced.

Over 7700

Hospitals above the second level that provide online services.

Lao Zhang from Guizhou is 64 years old. More than a year ago, he often had symptoms such as general weakness, chest tightness, shortness of breath and chest pain. He was diagnosed with tuberculosis after examination in a local hospital. In May 2021, Lao Zhang went to Hunan Chest Hospital for treatment accompanied by his family. The hospital organized an expert group to treat Lao Zhang with anti-tuberculosis and nutrition enhancement. Lao Zhang’s condition improved rapidly and his body gradually recovered. "I can walk now, especially thanks to the careful treatment of medical staff!" Lao Zhang’s daughter said excitedly.

China’s medical service capacity has been continuously improved, which can basically meet the medical needs of the broad masses. From January to October 2021, the total number of medical and health institutions in China reached 5.44 billion, a year-on-year increase of 23.4%. The utilization rate of hospital beds in China was 75.1%, up by 3.2 percentage points year-on-year.

National Health Commission has launched the "Action Plan for Further Improving Medical Services" for six consecutive years, striving to make medical treatment safer, more convenient, more effective in communication and more comfortable in experience. The majority of public hospitals further facilitate the majority of patients to seek medical treatment through the application of information technology, the provision of intelligent services, and the aging transformation. The data show that by the end of 2020, 51.2% of public hospitals with secondary and above have made appointments, 91.6% have carried out clinical pathway management, 63.2% have carried out telemedicine services, 86.7% have participated in mutual recognition of examination results at the same level, and 93.7% have carried out quality nursing services.

In recent years, "Internet+medical service" has run out of acceleration. By the end of 2018, there were only over 100 Internet hospitals. By June 2021, the number of Internet hospitals has soared to 1,600, and more than 7,700 hospitals above the second level provide online services. Third-party platforms have opened Internet medical services, further facilitating patients.

"Healthy China 2030" Planning Outline puts forward the goal of greatly improving health service capacity by 2030: a high-quality and efficient integrated medical and health service system and a perfect national fitness public service system are fully established, the health security system is further improved, the overall strength of health science and technology innovation ranks among the top in the world, and the quality and level of health services are significantly improved.

79 years old

Life expectancy per capita in 2030

At the end of 2021, the hemodialysis center of zhuoni People’s Hospital in Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture was officially opened, with 1 deputy chief physician, 2 assistant physicians and 8 nurses. The newly-built hemodialysis room is fully equipped. "It will be convenient to do treatment in the future." The patient, Lao Ma, said that in the past, dialysis was a time-consuming, costly and laborious task.

In the early days of the founding of New China, China’s medical conditions were extremely backward, and medical and health resources were mainly concentrated in big cities. Data show that at that time, there were only 3,670 medical and health institutions and 505,000 health technicians in China.

Nowadays, China’s medical and health resources have undergone earth-shaking changes. By the end of October 2021, the number of medical and health institutions in China was 1.038 million. Compared with the same period of last year, there were 872 hospitals and 12,745 primary medical and health institutions.

The leap-forward development of medical and health resources can not be separated from continuous funding. In recent years, China has continuously increased financial input in the field of medical and health care. In 2020, the total national health expenditure will reach 7,217.50 billion yuan, and the per capita health expenditure will be 5,112.3 yuan. Among them, government health expenditure was 2,194.19 billion yuan, social health expenditure was 3,027.37 billion yuan, and personal health expenditure was 1,995.94 billion yuan, and the proportion of personal health expenditure continued to decline.

The outline of the "14th Five-Year Plan" proposes to adhere to the public welfare nature of basic medical and health undertakings, take the improvement of medical quality and efficiency as the guide, take public medical institutions as the main body and non-public medical institutions as the supplement, and expand the supply of medical service resources. The "Healthy China 2030" Planning Outline proposes that the average life expectancy will reach 79 years in 2030. In the future, as China’s high-quality medical and health resources are further enriched and medical resources are more abundant, people’s health level will be further improved.

Over 60%

Signing rate of family doctors in key population

In 1967, 16-year-old Ma Wenfang became a "barefoot doctor" in Suliuzhuang Village, Dagang Li Township, Tongxu County, Kaifeng, Henan Province. Today, the village clinic has achieved standardized construction, and Ma Wenfang has become a family doctor. The villagers signed by Ma Wenfang are mainly residents over the age of 65 who suffer from diseases such as hypertension, diabetes and coronary heart disease. China began to implement family doctor contract service in 2017, and now the contract signing rate of key groups has exceeded 60%.

The establishment of county and village three-level medical system and rural cooperative medical system in China has been recognized by the World Health Organization. In 2009, China launched a new round of medical and health system reform, and rural medical and health conditions were further improved. By the end of October 2021, there will be 985,000 grass-roots medical and health institutions nationwide, including 36,000 community health service centers (stations), 35,000 township hospitals, 272,000 clinics (infirmary) and 608,000 village clinics.

The construction of county medical community has been accelerated, and the rural medical service capacity has been continuously enhanced. In April 2017, the General Office of the State Council issued the Guiding Opinions on Promoting the Construction and Development of Medical Consortium, proposing to set up a medical community in the county, give full play to the role of county-level hospitals as a link between urban and rural areas and a leading role in the county, form a division of labor and cooperation mechanism for county-level medical and health institutions, and build a three-level linkage county-level medical service system. Through more than four years of exploration and construction, the number of county medical communities in China has increased rapidly: by the end of March 2021, China had built 4028 county medical communities.

The "14th Five-Year Plan" outlines that high-quality medical resources in provinces and cities should be promoted to support the development of county-level hospitals, and 500 county-level hospitals (including traditional Chinese medicine hospitals) should be added to meet the facilities and service capacity of tertiary hospitals. We will steadily expand the coverage of contracted services for urban and rural family doctors and improve the quality of contracted services. The shortcomings of medical and health care in rural areas will be further supplemented, and rural residents will get more benefits from medical treatment. (Reporter Shen Shaotie)

　　The third episode of the large-scale TV feature film "Pilotage" and the fourth episode of "Development and Change" will be grandly launched on October 9 at 20: 00 on CCTV-1, the Central Radio and Television General Station, and CCTV news, CCTV video and CCTV network will be launched simultaneously.

Episode 3 Pioneer of Dreaming

　　In 1943, in the mountains southwest of Beiping, a young man named Cao Huoxing wrote the well-known song "No communist party, No New China".

　　Simple lyrics and popular melodies sang the voices of the people, the belief that the people firmly follow the party, and the logic of the Chinese nation’s century-old history.

　　"History and people chose the Communist Party of China (CPC). The Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership is the most essential feature of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and the greatest advantage of the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system. "

　　Comrade, believe all your life.

　　From more than 50 party member in 1921 to more than 96 million party member by the end of 2021, our team is getting longer and longer, our pace is getting firmer and stronger, our motherland is getting stronger and stronger, and our people are getting happier and happier. All this stems from the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s strong leadership.

　　The key is to maintain the authority of the CPC Central Committee, give full play to the core role of the Party in commanding the overall situation and coordinating all parties, and improve the system.

　　A series of basic, strategic and innovative measures have been launched one after another, which have strengthened the "four consciousnesses", strengthened the "four self-confidences" and achieved the "two safeguards" and become the consensus and action consciousness of the whole party.

　　The party’s leadership is comprehensive, systematic and holistic, which is not only reflected in the functional system of institutions, but also reflected in the hearts of the people.

　　Zhang Ji, a rescued miner at the Hushan gold mine in Qixia, Shandong, said: "It was everyone’s idea to write this note at that time, saying that the party would definitely come to save us and would not give up the lives and safety of the people."

　　Luo Chunyan, a villager in Haohuahong Village, Huishui County, Guizhou Province: "The days of our people are getting more and more prosperous. We thank the party and the government."

　　Xin Wang, the former violinist of Wuhan Philharmonic Orchestra: "I feel that our party is very great. Without communist party, there would be no new China. This song is indeed like this."

The fourth set of development and change

In the new era, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has taken the overall situation and grasped the general trend, and put forward a series of new ideas, new ideas and new strategies around China’s economic and social development.

　　On July 1, 2016, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader delivered a speech at the celebration of the 95th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC):"Accelerate the formation of a mechanism and environment that advocates innovation, pays attention to coordination, advocates green, thick planting and opening up, and promotes sharing, and constantly expands China’s economic strength and comprehensive national strength."

　　Our country’s scientific and technological workers aim at the key core technical fields such as artificial intelligence, quantum information, supercomputing, integrated circuits, life and health, brain science, biological breeding, aerospace science and technology, deep sea and so on, constantly innovating and bravely breaking through, and have made a series of forward-looking and strategic significant achievements.

　　In the past ten years, China’s digital economy has developed rapidly, from 11 trillion yuan to more than 45 trillion yuan, which has effectively guided the demand for computing power in the east to the west, and "calculating from the east to the west" came into being, building a "new base" for the digital economy and becoming a "new highland" for scientific and technological innovation.

　　In the new era, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has put forward a series of new strategies to promote coordinated regional development and promote the formation of a regional economic layout with complementary advantages and high-quality development.

　　Nowadays, China has shifted from a simple gradient development strategy from east to west to the development and opening up of things in both directions. Economic belt, urban agglomeration and metropolitan area are opening up the context of regional economic development in China and creating a new pattern of coordinated development in China.

　　Green development is a profound revolution in the concept of development and an inevitable requirement for building a high-quality modern economic system.

　　The change of development concept promotes the innovation of practice, and green is becoming a new fashion for development everywhere.

Opening-up has also brought China’s development into a new world.

　　In 2017, the top leader of president attended the opening ceremony of the "Belt and Road" international cooperation summit forum and delivered a keynote speech:"Unleash the development potential of all countries, achieve great economic integration, develop great linkage and share great achievements."

　　High-quality development is the development in which sharing becomes the fundamental purpose. Development is for and depends on the people, and the fruits of development are shared by the people.

　　Based on the new development stage, implementing the new development concept and building a new development pattern, the people of China are writing a magnificent chapter to promote high-quality development.

In the era of smart electric, a real flagship model needs not only excellent design and performance, but also cutting-edge technology support. Aouita 07, based on CHN model, is the crystallization of tripartite cooperation among Changan Automobile, Huawei and Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited, which brings together the top technologies of the three companies. Changan Automobile’s profound experience in building cars, Huawei’s smart car solutions and Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited’s advanced battery technology have jointly injected powerful scientific and technological genes into Aouita 07.

Huawei’s driving ADS 3.0 is the core technology of Aouita 07. Relying on Huawei Gankun Intelligent Driving ADS 3.0, Aouita 07 can not only start and stop on its own, but also show its leading strength in active safety, and can achieve forward, lateral and backward active protection through omni-directional anti-collision CAS 3.0.

The flagship of science and technology in Aouita 07, CHN mode explains the scientific and technological charm of the intelligent electric age with its strength. (information)

Upstream News Kevin·Z

　　Changsha Evening News reported on August 20th (all-media reporter Zhou Huixia) On August 20th, the State Administration of Market Supervision issued the "Guidelines for Warning Terms on Health Food Labeling" (hereinafter referred to as the "Guidelines"), which made the warning terms on health food more clear and strict. Including the label that a warning area must be set up, and the area should not be less than 20% of its layout, the shelf life should be described in the way of "the shelf life will last until a certain day of a certain year", and there is obvious color difference between the text in the warning language area and the background of the warning language area, etc., and the warning language should include "health food is not a drug and cannot replace drugs to treat diseases" and so on, in order to make consumers, especially elderly consumers, easily identify and understand consumption. It is reported that the "Guide" will be implemented on January 1 next year.

　　False propaganda and marketing routines of health food infringe on consumers’ rights and interests.

　　In China, foods that have certain health functions and are suitable for specific people are regarded as health foods, and strict management is carried out according to special food management methods. In the supervision of health food, the market supervision department focuses on the strict examination and approval of product production before listing. After listing, it is required to indicate suitable people and unsuitable people on product labels and instructions, stating that "this product cannot replace drugs".

　　With the enhancement of consumers’ awareness of health care, the demand for health food has increased greatly. The market supervision department found that some violations of consumers’ rights and interests occurred in the development of health food market.

　　False propaganda makes consumers unconsciously equate health food with medicine, which is the strongest phenomenon that consumers reflect on health food marketing. When the reporter followed the inspection of the law enforcement personnel of the market supervision department, he found that some merchants boasted that the mattress worth 20,000 yuan was a magic mattress that could cure all diseases, and told the old people who came to experience it: sleeping on such a mattress, the head is not dizzy, the eyes are not flowery, and the legs are not painful. Law enforcement officers found that the purchase price of such a mattress is only one tenth of the selling price, and the hot spot on the mattress is actually infrared.

　　Some health foods are falsely publicized and exaggerated, and are blown into "magic medicine"; Some illegal enterprises, especially those that produce and sell nourishing and aphrodisiac health foods, illegally add sildenafil and other ingredients to harm consumers in order to enhance the efficacy of products.　

　　"My grandmother went to a health care class every three to five times, and received three or five eggs and one or two boxes of noodles every time. After receiving it for a dozen times, she spent more than 4,000 yuan to buy a bunch of selenium-enriched wheat that is said to be able to treat high blood pressure and heart disease. It is moldy at home." Speaking of the temptation of health food marketing to the elderly at home, Huang Ling, who is engaged in market supervision, said that in the marketing process of health food, some consumers bought a bunch of unnecessary ordinary food at a high price.

　　In view of the chaos such as consumer fraud and false propaganda in the marketing process of health food, Hunan Provincial Market Supervision Bureau reminded consumers in this year’s "100 Days" special rectification campaign to be alert to various routines in the marketing process of health food, including: cheating in the name of "prevention", "health care" and "treatment" of traditional Chinese medicine, or under the guise of medical concepts and terms; Free gifts or "health care products" boxes and bills for gifts; Faking the name of public welfare activities to attract consumers to attend lectures on popularizing health knowledge is actually promoting "health care" products; Claiming that products can cure many diseases and lure consumers; Provide family services at home and sell products to the elderly; Selling "health care" products (services) with free travel as the gimmick; The use of health programs (columns), disguised release of medical, pharmaceutical, "health" food advertisements; Through the network, "brushing the letter" makes consumers misunderstand the product sales; Lure consumers to invest, buy, etc. under the guise of high returns from buying company stocks.

　　On January 8 this year, 13 departments including the State Administration of Market Supervision jointly launched a nationwide "100-day" campaign to rectify the chaos in the health care market, and the market supervision department of Hunan Province responded quickly. It is reported that in the "100-day" rectification campaign, Hunan Province filed 646 cases, recovering economic losses of 6.5542 million yuan for consumers, and investigated and dealt with a number of illegal cases with serious circumstances and strong social repercussions, such as false propaganda of Xinqi Health Industry Group Co., Ltd.　

　　The warning words of the new regulations are written on the packaging box for the convenience of consumers.

　　The Guide published by the State Administration of Market Supervision on August 20th, as a new measure to overweight the supervision of health care products market after the "100-day" rectification action, focuses on the supervision of products after listing from three aspects.

　　First of all, it puts forward clear requirements on the warning signs of health food labels.

　　Product label is the carrier for enterprises to express product information to consumers, and it is also the way for consumers to obtain product information directly. Whether the marked content is true, clear and complete directly affects consumers’ judgment and choice. The reporter found that although the health food currently on sale in the market can’t relate to the functions of disease prevention and treatment, it only states that "this product can’t replace drugs", and the position and size of the statement are not specific and often inconspicuous, which is difficult to attract consumers’ attention, and gives the marketing behavior of false propaganda and exaggerated efficacy an opportunity.

　　The "Guide" makes it clear that health food should be provided with an obvious warning area, which is located on the main display page of the smallest package. It is necessary to mark the warning that "health food is not a drug and cannot replace drugs to treat diseases". The warning area should be no less than 20% of its layout, and at the same time, it should be in bold type to make consumers, especially the elderly, see it more clearly.

　　"In the packaging of health food, the shelf life is difficult to find, and some indicate the shelf life of 18 months, 36 months, ‘ See Seal for the production date ’ It is not only difficult to find, but also takes half a day to calculate. " The Guide also has new standard requirements for the problems of "can’t find", "can’t see clearly" and "difficult to calculate" in the way of labeling the shelf life generally reflected by the elderly consumers who buy health food in pharmacies.

　　The Guide makes it clear that the shelf life should be marked in a unified form and described in the way of "shelf life to a certain day of a certain year". In the labeling position of the shelf life, it is required to clearly mark the shelf life and production date on the obvious position of the minimum sales package (container) of the product. If the date is marked with "see a part of the package", the specific position of the package should be accurately marked. In terms of color difference, it is also required that the shelf life label should be in sharp contrast with the background color of the location, so that the shelf life can be seen at a glance and it is convenient for consumers to buy.

　　In addition, the Guide also puts forward detailed requirements for labeling service telephones and business premises with consumer tips.

　　In daily life, consumers often encounter some questions or problems when eating health food, such as whether children can eat it, whether the elderly are suitable to eat it, how to deal with the problems encountered in the process of eating, etc. Who to consult and reflect these questions or problems has always been a headache for consumers. In order to facilitate consumers to get advice in time when they encounter difficult problems, the Guide stipulates that information such as complaint service telephone number and service time should be clearly marked on the label of health food. Production and operation enterprises should answer and handle complaints and reports during the service period, and the relevant information should be kept for at least two years.

　　Influence helps to urge enterprises to implement the main responsibility.

　　Health food is not medicine, and it can’t cure diseases. The market supervision department will standardize from the label identification, which will play a positive guiding role in implementing the main responsibility of enterprises and standardizing the sales behavior of merchants.

　　As a kind of special food, according to the provisions of the Food Safety Law, producers and operators are responsible for the contents of the labels provided by them. The labels of health food should not involve the functions of disease prevention and treatment, and the contents should be true and the labels should be clear and obvious.

　　The Guide further requires that warning language be marked on the label, which shows the self-declaration of the real information of the product, reflects the self-commitment of the enterprise to the main responsibility, and is conducive to strengthening the awareness of honesty and self-discipline in the food industry.

　　In order to remind consumers more intuitively to be rational and understand consumption, and also to restrain and supervise the marketing behavior of merchants, the Guide also stipulates that health food operators should mark consumption tips in prominent positions such as business premises and online platforms. The market supervision department has even studied and formulated a reference template for health food consumption tips, which mainly includes: health food is food, not medicine, and cannot replace medicine to treat diseases; When purchasing health food, we should recognize the approval number and mark, and choose and eat according to the suitable crowd and the unsuitable crowd; Go to regular shopping malls, supermarkets, pharmacies and other business units to buy; In case of violation of laws and regulations, you can report to the local market supervision department or call 12315 to report complaints.

　　In recent years, the "chaos" in the health food market has become a major problem. Many consumers have a weak ability to distinguish health food, while some unscrupulous merchants exaggerate their propaganda by taking advantage of "emptiness", which makes many consumers suffer greatly. According to the relevant person in charge of health care industry Association, it is an important embodiment to protect consumers’ right to know by labeling warning words in a conspicuous position, so that consumers can enjoy the right to know the real information of the goods they buy and use, which is conducive to the formation of a long-term mechanism to resist false propaganda and prevent consumer fraud.

　　Maintain the healthy ecology of health care products market

　　Xiao Yinglin

　　Since ancient times, health and longevity have been one of people’s wishes for a better life. Young people’s greetings and blessings to the elderly are the most sincere and most listened to words: "I wish you happiness as the East China Sea lives longer than the South Mountain". Nowadays, the life of ordinary people is getting more and more comfortable, and health care is an ordinary topic for people. The elderly turn the blessings of their younger generations into their own actions. For example, listen to the wind and buy all kinds of health care products, or even buy them inexplicably.

　　As everyone knows, in the market, there are inevitably bad businesses that make money. Faced with the huge market demand, they either illegally launch products, or make false propaganda and confuse them, or make a big fuss about packaging … … Especially for some elderly people, it can be said that it is omnipotent. In recent years, the problem of merchants deceiving the elderly to buy products for profiteering by false propaganda has emerged one after another.

　　With more and more elderly people in China and the development of the national strategy of "Healthy China", the market for health care products is growing. In a sense, this industry is growing into a "giant". However, some health care products with serious circumstances and strong social repercussions in cheat people have made the "giant" move forward with illness, which is unacceptable. Everyone knows that cancer growth factor appears in the body, so it must be eliminated as soon as possible by medication and even surgery, which can make the body healthy and strong.

　　Now, the State Administration of Market Supervision has published the "Guidelines for Warning Terms of Health Food Labeling", which focuses on the supervision of products after listing from three aspects. It is believed that with the overweight of supervision, through the efforts of all parties, counterfeiting will be eliminated and the healthy ecology of the health care product market will be maintained.

CCTV News:On the morning of February 28th, the State Council Press Office held a press conference. According to the Ministry of Transport, this year marks the 5th anniversary of the publication of the Outline of Building a Powerful Transport Country. In the past five years, China’s transportation infrastructure network has been stronger, and the mileage of the national comprehensive transportation network has exceeded 6 million kilometers. A number of sets of data outline the "eye-catching" transcripts of the construction of a strong transportation country.

Let’s take a look at the "home" of China’s traffic network. At present, the operating mileage of China’s railways is 159,000 kilometers, including 45,000 kilometers of high-speed railways and 5.441 million kilometers of national highways, including 184,000 kilometers of expressways. The navigation mileage of inland waterways is 128,000 kilometers, including 17,000 kilometers of high-grade waterways; It has 22,000 berths for port productive terminals, including 2,883 10,000-ton terminals; There are 259 airports for civil aviation transportation, including 38 airports with annual passenger throughput exceeding 10 million passengers.

In the past five years, China’s accumulated investment in transportation fixed assets has exceeded 18 trillion yuan. Transportation has taken a big step towards "strong" on the basis of "big" and another big step towards "good" on the basis of "having". The data shows that in 2023, the investment in transportation fixed assets in China exceeded 3.9 trillion yuan, 2,776 kilometers of high-speed rail were newly opened, 7,000 kilometers of expressways were newly rebuilt and expanded, and 1,000 kilometers of high-grade waterways were added and improved.

The transportation service is finer and better. In 2023, China’s commercial freight volume was 54.75 billion tons, an increase of 8.1% year-on-year and an increase of 16.9% over 2019. In 2023, 61.25 billion people moved across regions, a year-on-year increase of 30.9%. The capacity of scientific and technological innovation and industrial governance of transportation has been continuously improved, and the cooperation with the outside world has been deepened.　

Travel more convenient

During the Spring Festival holiday just past, did you participate in a "big project" with hundreds of millions of people flowing — — Spring Festival travel rush? Spring Festival travel rush relies on more newly opened routes, more optimized travel time and more advanced means of transportation to make every trip more convenient.

At the press conference, Li Xiaopeng, Minister of Transport, said that the mobility of people in Spring Festival travel rush this year was unprecedentedly active. In the first 33 days of Spring Festival travel rush in 2024, the cross-regional mobility of the whole society reached 7.204 billion person-times. Another profound change is that road self-driving has become the main force of travel.

Li Xiaopeng, Minister of Transportation, said that in the first 33 days of Spring Festival travel rush, the number of self-driving passengers on expressways and ordinary national highways exceeded 5.8 billion, reaching a historical peak. The mobility of self-driving personnel accounts for 80.7% of the cross-regional mobility of the whole society, and "self-driving travel" has become the absolute main force of travel in Spring Festival travel rush.

More and more rural highway construction has opened up the rural microcirculation. According to the latest data from the Ministry of Transport, all qualified towns and villages in China have hardened roads, and 2.5 million kilometers of rural roads have been newly rebuilt in the past ten years. By the end of 2023, the total mileage of rural roads in China reached 4.6 million kilometers, and all qualified towns and villages in China were connected by bus.

With the transportation network extending in all directions, China’s postal express business volume ranked first in the world for 10 consecutive years. The industry service network is smoother. All the established villages have realized direct postal service, and basically built a postal express service network covering urban and rural areas and reaching the whole world. In addition, the Ministry of Transport will further promote the integrated development of rural passenger and freight postal operation mechanism, infrastructure, transportation routes and operational information. Make every effort to ensure the safe and efficient transportation of grain, agricultural machinery, agricultural materials and agricultural products.

Li Xiaopeng, Minister of Transport, said that better services will promote the overall revitalization of rural areas, accelerate the construction of rural industrial roads, tourist roads and resource roads, and help farmers find jobs nearby.　

Smart travel

At present, China’s traffic construction is actively integrating with new digital technologies, and information infrastructure such as Beidou and 5G is deepening its application. The pace of construction of smart railways, smart highways, smart waterways, smart civil aviation and smart postal services in China has accelerated.

On January 19th this year, the Hangzhou-Shaoyong Expressway connecting Hangzhou, Shaoxing and Ningbo was completed and opened to traffic. At present, Hangzhou-Shaoyong Expressway is the expressway with the highest degree of intelligence and the most digital application in Zhejiang. Let’s follow the reporters at the reception desk to feel the wisdom of high speed.

According to the reporter’s live report, after a period of experience, the reporter received 5— 6 rain reminders, 3-mdash; The road information of 4 times feels particularly accurate. How did this happen?

According to the technicians, in addition to conventional navigation, there are also special functions and services. Because there are many intelligent sensing devices on the highway, it can find the abnormal situation in the first time. When the owner is driving on the highway, the system will take the initiative to find it and push it to the user in seconds, so that the user can know what happened ahead and what the specific situation is.

Since the intelligent high-speed operation for more than a month, it has actively seized more than 100 abnormal traffic incidents such as anchoring and throwing things. These events can be actively discovered within an average of 5 seconds. With the continuous operation of Smart Expressway, more and more data precipitation will make Smart Expressway more and more "smart".　

Driverless driving also appears in more application scenarios. This one is an unmanned minibus located in a scenic spot in Deqing, Zhejiang.

According to the reporter’s report, at present, the unmanned minibus still needs to drive under the guidance of a safety officer. However, Huzhou City issued the latest detailed rules in January this year, and this unmanned minibus can no longer need a safety officer after driving over 20,000 kilometers on the open road, and it is replaced by remote monitoring.

In addition to unmanned minibuses, there are many autonomous driving scenes in Deqing. For example, the unmanned sweeper is serving the cleanliness of the city more efficiently. The unmanned express delivery vehicle is undergoing the final debugging, and will be officially put on duty next month, shuttling between cities to automatically deliver packages for you.

In addition to smart roads and unmanned driving, the scale of automated container terminals built and under construction in China ranks first in the world. The first domestic large-scale cruise ship was officially put into operation on New Year’s Day in 2024, the C919 domestic large aircraft was officially put into commercial operation, and the development of CR450 EMU continued to deepen. According to the latest data, up to now, the mileage of the national inland river electronic waterway map has exceeded 5,700 kilometers. More than 40 automated container terminals have been built and under construction. More than 10 million road transport and urban passenger vehicles have been installed using Beidou terminal, and the application rate of Beidou system in key areas exceeds 95%.

　　Yesterday, Wang Xing (a pseudonym), an undergraduate who just graduated from Wuhan University of Technology, sadly revised the QQ personality signature. "President Zhou is still the beloved president on my diploma …"

　　The President Zhou she mentioned is Zhou Zude, the president of Wuhan University of Technology, who is 64 years old; In May this year, he was just announced by China Academy of Sciences as an effective candidate for co-election as an academician. Yesterday, a news that he and doctoral student Xie Ming were suspected of plagiarizing their papers was disclosed by the media and quickly spread wildly on the Internet, causing a shock in Wuhan and even the whole country.

　　Member of academic Committee

　　"Stupid and bold plagiarism"

　　On December 18th, 2008, the second national academic conference on intelligent manufacturing was held in Shantou University. Before the conference, the organizing committee received three papers with Zhou Zude as the first author. At the initial evaluation of the Academic Committee, everyone gave a high evaluation of his paper "Diesel Generation Using Doubly Fed Induction Machines" as the first author, and was initially awarded the first prize.

　　Chen Dingfang, a member of the academic committee of the conference and a professor at the School of Logistics of Wuhan University of Technology, said in an interview yesterday that if the control is not strict, this article may win the first prize of the conference paper and be published in the top core journal of the machinery industry, Journal of China Machinery Industry.

　　The problem lies in the routine verification. In order to approve the absolute originality of the paper, the academic Committee will select the paper-search on the Internet. As a result, it was found that "just a search on Baidu found almost the same title of a paper".

　　Chen introduced that the paper with almost the same name found on the Internet was completed by five scientists from Magellan University in Chile and was published in March 2008. "We only have a’ wind, (wind)! ”。

　　The judges found that all the formulas and diagrams in the two articles are exactly the same, and even the first eight references have not been changed at all. "This is stupid and bold plagiarism!" Chen Dingfang said that the judges at the scene were "shocked".

　　The reporter sent an e-mail to the plagiarized professor Robert Cadinas yesterday. By 8 o’clock last night, he had not given a reply.

　　On the evening of 17th, Chen Dingfang found Zhou Zude’s secretary, hoping to inform me of this "trouble" news as soon as possible, but he was unable to contact last week.

　　The next day, on the day of the conference, Zhou Zude was the third speaker. Fortunately, the content of his speech was not the "problematic" article. After the report, Chen Dingfang and Li Bin, a professor at Huazhong University of Science and Technology, one of the presidents of the conference, found Zhou Zude together and raised the issue of plagiarism. Zhou Zude’s first reaction was, "I didn’t pass the exam properly", and claimed that the thesis had been checked by two other professors in our school.

　　Dr. Xie Ming

　　"Injured by distorted reports by the media"

　　About five months after the academic conference, Zhou Zude was announced by China Academy of Sciences as an effective candidate for co-election as an academician.

　　At this time, people began to report on the Internet, including a doctor from Peking University. A teacher of Wuhan University told reporters yesterday that this matter has already been discussed in a small scale on some academic websites and forums. Soon, the reporter of China Youth Daily received a report email.

　　Yesterday, the reporter contacted Zhang Guo, a reporter from China Youth Daily who first exposed the matter in the media. He told this reporter, "The people I interviewed asked for strict confidentiality and did not want to contact the media again."

　　The reporter then contacted Xie Ming, a doctoral student of Zude last week. In this paper suspected of plagiarism, he was the second author and was just awarded a doctorate by Wuhan University of Technology in June this year.

　　It is reported that he has arranged to stay in school after graduation as an excellent doctoral student and has signed a contract for staying in school. Later, the student failed to stay in school because of the above-mentioned events and the academic fraud reported by the professors concerned.

　　The reporter called Xie Ming yesterday and heard a child crying. The reporter explained his intention, but he couldn’t hear the voice of the other party clearly. The phone lasted for a minute or two, and the other party hung up and never answered the phone again.

　　Later, Xie Minglai texted, "I have been hurt by the distorted report of China Youth Daily. Now I don’t trust the media, and this matter has its own public opinion."

　　Earlier, he posted on Tianya Forum: In August 2008, I submitted three papers to the Organizing Committee of NCIM‘, the second national academic conference on intelligent manufacturing, and all of them received employment notices. When looking for a tutor (research group) to apply for the publication fee, finalize the paper (including the determination of the author of the paper) and prepare to formally submit the paper, it failed to pass the examination. Therefore, I didn’t pay the conference registration fee (paper publishing fee), which should be regarded as giving up publishing automatically; And on the day of the meeting, the application for withdrawal was formally submitted to the conference. All my papers did not enter the CD-ROM version (official version) of conference proceedings published by NCIM‘2008.

　　Xie Ming also said in his post that he was punished for this (although my paper was not published). However, nearly a year has passed, but it was taken out by people with ulterior motives for vicious speculation, which deeply hurt Professor Zhou Zude. Here, he deeply apologized and will make his mentor and Wuhan University of Technology proud of him with his lifelong efforts.

　　All parties involved avoided talking about it.

　　The reporter tried to know more, but all the parties involved were dodging and avoiding talking about it.

　　The reporter called Zhou Zude, but no one answered. After contacting his secretary, Feng Li, the other party said that he was on a business trip in other places, and he didn’t know this matter yet, so he would give a reply after asking clearly. A vice-principal of the school said, "Don’t ask me about it. It has nothing to do with me. I can’t hide."

　　Academician Xiong Youlun of Huazhong University of Science and Technology is the honorary chairman of this academic conference. According to China Youth Daily, it was under the leadership of this academician of China Academy of Sciences that the organizing committee decided to inform the author about the plagiarism of the paper.

　　70-year-old Xiong Youlun enjoys high prestige and academic rigor in the field of mechanical manufacturing. The reporter dialed his home phone, and his wife answered the phone. When explaining the intention of the interview and involving Zhou Zude’s plagiarism, Mrs. Xiong said: "Many people are looking for him for this matter. He doesn’t know about it. Don’t look for him again. He has gone on a business trip."

　　The China Youth Daily mentioned by the reporter interviewed Academician Xiong Youlun, and his wife said that the report was inaccurate. Then the reporter called Academician Xiong’s mobile phone to show that it was turned off.

　　Professor Huang Xinhan, director of the Intelligent Robot Professional Committee of China Artificial Intelligence Society and Huazhong University of Science and Technology, told the reporter that something really happened at the meeting. He introduced that Chen Dingfang of the Academic Committee and Academician Xiong Youlun had found Zhou Zude together and asked Zhou about this "somewhat problematic" article.

　　The school said: The Ministry of Education has been involved in the investigation.

　　Teachers and students of Wuhan University of Technology were shocked after the exposure of Zhou Zude’s alleged plagiarism. Many people left messages on the Internet, "My first reaction was shock when I saw this news, and then I felt bad." A graduate who asked not to be named told reporters that he was embarrassed to go back to school in the future.

　　But more students doubt it, and I think there should be something hidden in it. I really hope the truth can be revealed to the world …

　　A freshman teacher from Wuhan University of Technology told the reporter that this happened for half a year, and the background of the report was complicated.

　　The relevant person in charge of the school told the reporter that the school was discussing countermeasures yesterday morning and put forward suggestions to the principal Zhou Zude, hoping to make an appropriate response to the outside world.

　　At 5 o’clock in the afternoon yesterday, the reporter was informed that the school had reported the matter to the Ministry of Education, and the Ministry of Education had officially intervened in the investigation.

　　The reporter then called the Information Office of the Ministry of Education. When he answered the phone, the man said that the leader was discussing the specific situation, but he was not very clear about it. When the reporter further wanted to get in touch with his leader, he said that the leader was absent, and if he wanted to interview the matter further, he could send an interview letter. (Reporter Li Jia Xiong Linhui Qu Lingyun)

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