This academic feast is brilliant.

Dispel the fog in front of you

Break through the barriers of thought

The fire of thinking burns like a rhinoceros

Dream light interaction

▲ Launching ceremony of the 2023 Graduate Academic Annual Conference (photo by Liu Shilong)

On the afternoon of November 23rd.

2023 Graduate Academic Annual Meeting

It’s in the lobby on the first floor of block F of the fourth comprehensive building

Officially launched

Theme of academic annual meeting:

Harmony-the interaction and integration of heaven and earth, harmonious symbiosis

Man and nature are in harmony, and sound and flowing spring.

▲ Gao Yi, secretary of the Party Committee of Huazhong Agricultural University, communicated with his classmates (photo by Liu Shilong)

School leaders Gao Chi, Wang Yan, Wang Jianhong

Guo Gangqi, Qing Ping, Yang Shaobo, etc

Attendance initiation

Communicate with teachers and students

Startup field setting

Frontier hot discussion, thinking collision

Popular science interaction, light and shadow circulation

And five major theme areas such as information release.

▲ Students stop at the paper display wall (photo by Liu Shilong)

"Look! This article was published in our laboratory. " Li Zhechang, from the Academy of Automatic Medical Motion, said. The students stopped in front of a paper display wall, where 120 cutting-edge academic papers and 160 scientific research topics selected by the leaders of various disciplines in our school were gathered, where the students touched the academic frontier and broadened their academic horizons.

▲ Teacher Wang Maojun, winner of academic hope star in 2016 and College of Plant Science and Technology, communicated with students (photo by Liu Shilong)

"We should learn from practice and grow from discussion." Teacher Wang Maojun, the winner of academic hope star in 2016, shared his genetic research achievements in cotton fiber development and quality formation. He talked about his views on graduate growth with his own scientific research experience and classmates on the spot.

▲ The winner of the academic hope star in 2018 and the teacher Ma Yizan of the College of Plant Science and Technology communicated with the students (photo by Liu Shilong)

Teacher Ma Yizan, the winner of the academic hope star in 2018, communicated with the students present on the issue of "how to cultivate green, high-yield and efficient new crop varieties". This year’s "Star of Academic Hope" candidates also came to the scene in turn to share their scientific research experience and academic dreams with their classmates. Here, the fire of thinking is burning, the light of dreams is interacting, and freedom, collaboration, integration and intersection become the main theme.

▲ Students participate in popular science interaction (photo by Liu Shilong)

In the interactive area of popular science, many scientific research achievements with academic characteristics from various colleges are gathered. Cotton from the College of Plant Science and Technology, animal vaccine from the College of Animal Science and Technology, black rice from the College of Life Science and Technology, and spineless Wuchang fish from the Fisheries College have opened students’ eyes.

▲ Students interact with robots (photo by Liu Shilong)

The intelligent robots of the School of Information greeted the students enthusiastically on the field. With the theme of "turning waste into treasure-from agricultural waste to new energy", the Chemical Laboratory of Biomass Electric Energy in the School of Chemistry vividly presents the scientific research process of preparing key components of batteries, such as solid electrolyte, separator and carbon negative electrode, from agricultural by-products and wastes, such as rape straw and mushroom residue, by means of physical disassembly and display.

▲ A classmate is learning about the portable plant leaf "CT machine" exhibited by the intelligent agricultural technology and equipment team of the Institute of Technology–the plant leaf stomata detection platform (photo by Liu Shilong)

The ice cream developed by Associate Professor Wang Lufeng from College of Food Science and Technology attracted a large number of students to stop. The intelligent agricultural technology and equipment team of the Institute of Technology exhibited a portable plant leaf "CT machine"-a plant leaf stomata detection platform.

In the light and shadow circulation area, teachers and students enjoy the documentary "The Earth Pulses" together. Viewers explore the magnificent natural ecological landscape of the earth from a series of vivid shots and realize the charm of life.

The information release area presents 165 academic activities, including academic forums, academic evening tea and academic communities, which will be held one after another during the graduate academic annual meeting. Through colorful academic interaction, students’ academic horizons will be broadened, academic wisdom will be enlightened, academic inspiration will be activated, and a free, equal and open academic ecology will be jointly created.

Gao Chi, secretary of the Party Committee of Huazhong Agricultural University, experienced a series of scientific research achievements on display at the scene and affirmed the students’ innovative spirit in scientific research. He also experienced the "Lion Mountain Health GPT" system independently developed by graduate students, and discussed the underlying logic of system construction, data acquisition sources and other issues with graduate students.

This year’s annual graduate academic conference will run through November to December, presenting a splendid academic feast for teachers and students. Let’s take a look at what other activities are worth looking forward to!

over here

Generate’s interesting academic conjecture.

Initiate an academic topic of interest

Walk into high-quality academic achievements

Looking for different connections and possibilities …

over here

Academic masters gather, and academic spirit infiltrates.

Frequent academic exchanges

The light of learning lasts forever.

The beauty of educating people, beauty and beauty together.

Shishan Shuoyan, a master of Philip Burkart.

Investigate micro-practice, and walk in the light.

Stimulate academic interest and strengthen academic interest

Enjoy academic fun

Academic leaders wake up and follow the academic frontier.

Academics give lectures and keep track of cutting-edge topics

Expand academic horizons

Enlighten academic wisdom

Activate academic inspiration

Academic spirit moistens the heart and adheres to academic appearance.

Adhere to the character of Huanong, which is "unobtrusive, impetuous and not blindly obedient"

Defend the purity and sanctity of learning

Really learn, really learn, and stick to academic appearance.

Build a more humane, open and comfortable educational field.

Academic interaction and speculation to stimulate academic interests

Self-planning, self-organization

Free participation, cross-integration

Communicate on an equal footing and break the barriers.

Eliminate boundaries and make teachers and students happy.

I believe in the righteousness, but I don’t like it.

Think carefully and distinguish clearly, and be wise and practical.

Learning is the life and soul of scholars.

We never stopped exploring.

Every discovery is imbued with the color of hope

The annual academic conference has been opened.

Looking forward to meeting you.

END

Text | Du Chengzhen Wu Hao

Video Shooting and Editing | Ren Wenwu Zhai Zhenhong

Editor | Xu Xing Kuang Min

Proofreading | Kuang Min Jiang Chaochang Yan Huahua

Please indicate the source in the following format.

Huazhong Agricultural University official WeChat (micro signal: hzau_news_center)

Original title: "This academic feast is wonderful"

Read the original text

After the singer "rejuvenates" by variety, he has the opportunity to sing the original soundtrack of the movie?


Special feature of 1905 film network "This year’s music programs" Singer "and" God-given Voice "(Internet fever) are all too peaceful, and I feel that there is no suitable person to sing the theme song of the movie next." Xiaoyou, who has been engaged in the original sound propaganda of film and television works for three years, spoke to us.


Today, the "Singer’s Year of Playing" has been more than half of the schedule, and has been firmly occupying the ratings champion of the same period. Another music program, The Voice of Heaven, has a mediocre overall performance, although there are many big coffees. The latter, from the complicated competition system to the weird editing, has been criticized as "a godsend embarrassment" by many viewers.


The singer, which premiered in 2013, has survived seven years of itching, but still faces challenges.Before the "Year of Playing" lineup was broadcast, it was recognized by the outside world that it had never been seen before, and most of them were old faces. "Surprise attack" is a brand-new competition system, but the topic is more about "cloud recording" and the controversy of singer Huang Xiaoyun’s choice of surprise attack opponent at the beginning of the program.


The new season "The Singer" also didn’t get too high evaluation. It changed the previous standards and threw an olive branch to singers with more internet popularity.On the one hand, it is more convincing for them to make a "replacement/surprise attack" identity, on the other hand, it is also to get closer to the young audience — — For the first time this year, the program group did not recruit "over 50" judges.



After all, for the audience, what everyone cares about is not the competition system, but the truly amazing music performance.


Then, will this group of young singers who are more in line with the current network trend start their "year of playing" through variety shows?This is still an unknown, but we can count the connections between the participants and the movies from the past variety shows of the same type.

 

Explosive programs can make singers rejuvenate phenomenally.


Almost every singer who participated in variety shows got more exposure and business activities after the popularity.

 

The first season of the variety show "The Voice of China" was a hit.advisorYang Kun"32 concerts" became a hot word of the year.. At the same time, Baidu index also shows that his personal heat peak is still in the first season of Good Voice of China.

 

Huang Qishan, who became popular because of her participation in the recording of the first season of I am a singer, sang the theme song for the film after the competition, although under the banner that only good works can produce songs. At the same time, it can be found that the amount of songs released by her in the seven years after participating in the competition far exceeded that in the previous 13 years. Needless to say, she has frequently appeared in the same kind of variety shows in recent years.

 


At the same time, Terry Lin, a singer who participated in the competition, experienced a burst of popularity after the show. After the first quarter of that year, his personal Baidu search index rose 92 times. At the same time, on Taobao, all his previous albums have been sold out at the phenomenal level.

 

Obviously, the explosive variety show is enough to drive all kinds of data of participants and make them successfully return to the mainstream market.For a time, many singers are eager to join such variety shows.In 2015, it became the peak year of the two programs "The Voice of China" and "I am a singer".

 

"Good Voice of China" has the gimmick that Jay Chou participated in the variety show for the first time, with an average audience rating of around 4.8%; The average audience rating of I am a singer is 2.725%, and the Hazare Dictionary recommended by Li Jian in the program is out of stock in bookstores.

 

In the same year, Ronghao Li, who participated in the recording as a singer, won the recognition of major music awards ceremonies with a song "Li Bai" before the competition, but it was "I am a singer" that really made him famous.Even in recent years, he frequently boarded hot search and became the topic center, but Baidu index shows that his personal heat peak is still in the third season of "I am a singer".

 

All these have laid the groundwork for the gradual proliferation of subsequent homogeneous variety shows.

 

 How hot is it?


After "I am a singer" and "The Voice of China" became popular, music programs began to emerge with various dimensions of "innovation". The Masked King of Songs, The Battle of Nature, The Summer of the Band, Hip Hop in China, The Son of Tomorrow, Creation 101》… … Whether it’s Shangxing Satellite TV or the network platform, they have made great efforts to launch relevant types of programs.

 

In the past five years, almost all singers with certain status have attended at least one competitive variety show;Most of the new singers made their debut from talent shows.Under the influence of these programs, the audience soon began to enter a state of aesthetic fatigue.

 

Judge whether a program is really hot enough.There is a relatively intuitive angle to evaluate. that isAfter you went to see the program broadcast, the commercial invitations of related artists, especially the number of OST (soundtrack) of film and television works. "An artist who used to be the coordinator of a music program told us her views.

 

She told us that in recent years, two programs have been secretly competing with each other. Even though one of them always has good music, it will even become the designated singing track in the subsequent concert of the cover singer, compared with the other program, its subsequent commercialization is much weaker.

 

According to her point of view, we sorted out the original sound recording of some singers’ film and television works before and after participating in The Singer from 2015 to now.


As can be seen from the table, Lala Hsu recorded as many as six original songs in the whole year of 2016. Before that, she had only two records. Singers such as Chen Jieyi and Lao Lang, who are due to the program "Rejuvenation", all got good film invitations.

 

However, since 2017, the singers who participated in the recording of the program will be much less in the follow-up movie invitation."On the one hand, many big-name singers are unwilling to pick up the theme song of the movie, and on the other hand, many singers will be replaced after the homogenization program emerges." Xiaoyou answered our doubts.

 

"On the eve of the film’s release, the propagandists only want to increase the popularity through various dimensions, so it is most likely to realize’ 1+1 > 2′ by enabling popular singers to sing theme songs or concept songs." In 2017, after the advent of Hip-hop in China, the choice of singers became more diverse, which replaced the singers in The Singer to some extent. "And from the budget point of view, those singers selected from music programs will be lower."

 

In Xiaoyou’s view, these heats have a shelf life. "Rocket Girls 101’s" Calorie "in the movie is definitely one of the most successful song marketing cases in recent years. Coupled with the popularity of her debut that year, her group became one of the singers that many publicity companies most hoped to cooperate with in the second half of 2018."

 

According to statistics, Rocket Girls 101 has sung songs for 10 film and television works in a group or a single person within half a year.However, with the subsequent appearance of new variety shows and the weakening of the "koi fish effect" of Calories, since the second quarter of 2019, the corresponding invitations in Rocket Girls 101 have obviously decreased.


Of course, this is also related to the explosion of other variety shows last year. After "The Summer of the Band" was released, the summer file immediately bought Hedgehog Band’s masterpiece "The train sails beyond the clouds, and the dream is safe in the clouds".

 

At the Lunar New Year’s Eve, the band was still the hottest last year. The new pants band was invited to make the theme song "If Life Deceives You", and Miserable Faith also wrote a new song "Life in Curves".


When the popularity decreases, new variety shows take over, and new people emerge again, these people will eventually be replaced. Just look at last year’s Lunar New Year movie and the movies originally planned for this year’s Spring Festival movie, and more singers with more national characteristics, such as Jason, Sitar tan and Chris Lee, are chosen to sing the theme song.



Although this group of people also debuted through the talent show, they all relied on the accumulation of works for many years and got more attention and understanding.The network has a memory, but sometimes the memory is very weak. If there is no high-quality work, it will obviously not be a long-term solution if the songs produced through the assembly line are known to the audience by virtue of the temporary popularity.


Behind the scenes | Beyond the "fast, steady and accurate" of express transportation, I saw its competitive key points.

  How fast is the 800-mile express? This scene is often seen in costume dramas: a soldier gallops on the road with a whip, and keeps shouting: "Get out of the way, get out of the way, it’s urgent for 800 miles." In ancient times, it was a long way, and the country set up a post station, replacing people with horses, and there could be no mistakes in the middle, ensuring speed and punctual delivery. "Time has changed, and people’s demand for logistics has not changed." Fast ","stable "and" accurate "are still the key words for the development of logistics enterprises.

  The pioneer of "speed-limited" operation across the province takes 8-hour punctual arrival across the province as a star time-limited product, creating a precedent of "domestic time-limited". "limited speed" contains three meanings: "first, it is mainly based on aviation parts"; Second, the promise of timeliness is delivered on time; Third, there are strong data, algorithms, transportation capacity and service system support. "

  The premise of "fast" is to be stable and fast, and the batch can be copied quickly. The concept of "limited speed" is constantly improved through a number of differentiated services.

  First, fast and stable-guarantee the timeliness on the same day.

  Compared with fast delivery, fast, stable and punctual delivery is the most concerned issue for customers. Then, what’s the difference between cross-express and other logistics companies in terms of guarantee timeliness? Cross-border express delivery is ahead of the industry in both urgent and general parts, and the fastest inter-provincial delivery in 8 hours is a performance of cross-border strength. It makes full use of the advantages of aviation resources, science and technology, integrates the company’s manpower, material resources and financial resources, and unifies transportation and delivery, which greatly saves logistics time.

  In addition, thanks to the advantage of "national direct sales", the disadvantages of various express delivery companies are broken, and the sword-casting system is used to implement flexible and free optimal resource management mode across express transportation without external force. For example, after the customer places an order for each time-limited part, the system will generate more than 130 preparatory schemes according to the information dimensions such as road conditions, destinations and customer characteristics, and match the nearest driver and the nearest flight, with the ultimate goal of the lowest road transportation price.

  Second, capacity upgrade-strategic cooperation with many domestic airlines.

  During the peak period of Double Eleven Express, many peers were unable to guarantee the timeliness due to the explosion of e-commerce. However, cross-border express is different from other logistics companies, focusing on the TOB market, serving corporate customers and better ensuring the timeliness. Although South China has more than 70% aircraft belly resources and 16 charter flights, Trans Express has continuously expanded new strategic partners this year, and reached strategic partnerships with more than 10 major domestic airlines such as Air China, China Southern Airlines, China Eastern Airlines, Shenzhen Airlines and Shandong Airlines. Every year, 10% of the company’s turnover will be used to upgrade aviation resources, set up special classes for multiple routes, and charter flights to increase aviation capacity. The basis of logistics freight transportation is road transportation, but the basis of timeliness guarantee is sufficient air transport capacity.

  Secondly, through strategic cooperation with a number of companies, priority will be given to sorting the crossed goods, further improving the timeliness, ensuring the smooth and stable supply chain of enterprises, and seeking the fastest capacity guarantee for "limited speed".

  Third, dynamic routing upgrade-let express "add" speed.

  Of course, in addition to capacity upgrade and guarantee timeliness, dynamic routing upgrade is also the key point to cross the "fast", "stable" and "accurate" of express transportation. Increase the investment in automation and intelligent facilities and equipment across express transportation, introduce a variety of domestic advanced intelligent sorting systems, and adopt the integrated control of WMS/WCS/PLC system advanced in the industry to realize automatic sorting of goods. In addition, through the optimization of business processes and management, intelligent and accurate sorting is realized by using sorting machines, unmanned aerial vehicles, automatic sorting and intelligent customer service in management support links, which effectively improves the circulation efficiency and site carrying capacity in the field.

  At the same time, the vehicle digitalization reform will be implemented across this year, and the digitalization of vehicle maintenance, driver monitoring and car use efficiency will be realized by upgrading the middle platform system. In the management link, a visualization platform for the whole process of express logistics will be formed, which will promote the timeliness of the whole chain and reduce the cost. The map has also been upgraded again. According to the maps of key cities in the country, the road conditions and traffic restrictions have been re-counted, optimized and adjusted, and the optimal path has been re-planned.

  More importantly, dynamic routing upgrade can establish a whole-process ecological information network with internal self-driving and external interconnection through big data applications, and promote the dual innovation of business and technology. Through the functions of intelligent order sorting and one-click stowage, the system can complete the efficient and intensive stowage of tens of thousands of goods orders in 10 seconds, greatly reducing the labor cost and time of stowage; The order data is synchronized in the whole process, and upstream and downstream customers can query the information of goods storage and distribution in various ways, thus improving the customer service experience. The setting of the driver evaluation system in the system is the performance of effectively controlling the service quality and improving the service level of drivers. At the same time, through the combination of light and heavy, the vehicle loading rate is improved, and the industry problems such as "empty return" are solved, thus saving 20% of the site resources of corporate customers, solving the problem of customer delivery timeliness and "increasing" the speed of express delivery.

  Fourth, service upgrade-dedicated line is faster.

  Most logistics companies carry out their business by integrating the third-party resources of warehousing, transportation, distribution and other links. Although this way of "organizing bureaus and moving bricks" can save large-scale investment in basic assets in the early stage, it is lack of autonomy in controlling transportation capacity and personnel, and its ability to resist risks is low, so it is impossible to provide customers with integrated whole-process logistics services at affordable prices, which directly affects the service level. The cross-speed operation is a direct logistics enterprise, which can guarantee customer demand in all aspects and at multiple levels. In the aspect of door-to-door delivery, delivery can respond to customers for 1 hour and delivery for 2 hours; In the delivery vehicle, it is a van truck to take delivery, which is safer, faster than other small tricycles of logistics companies, and free of special car fees, which is more favorable; In terms of prescription, it promises to refund the fee after overtime, and the prescription is also fully guaranteed in the peak season.

  In the after-sales service, across Express, a 7*24-hour dedicated service was opened. Compared with other express delivery companies’ complicated customer service transfer processes, across Express, dedicated customer service followed up. At the same time, for large-scale shippers with huge shipments, across Express, it will also provide accurate customized services from professional transportation capacity to transportation tools, from global dispatching to global digitalization.

  Undeniably, behind the cross-express differentiated service, it is inseparable from its cross-over resource advantages and the comprehensive service capabilities of various sectors’ collaborative production, but more importantly, the cross-express differentiated service is combined with the actual situation to create a solid operating chassis and find a way of differentiated competition. Under the premise of 8 hours, some areas can achieve inter-provincial 6 hours. According to reports, for many customers who choose to reach the next day, they can even reach the same day. In the Tenth Five-Year Plan, the national strategy of building a high-quality comprehensive three-dimensional transportation network is put forward, and it will reach the whole country in one day in 2035. Then, with the ability of leaping, it is expected that it will reach the whole country in one day in two years. Relying on the above advantages, it is naturally worth looking forward to the express service that spans the express "fast", "stable" and "accurate".

  ——END——

  Welcome to pay attention to [Chinese business strategy], know the man of the hour, and read the legend of strategy.

Reporting/feedback

[Going to the Grassroots in the New Year] Foreign tourists feel the strong New Year in Tibet.

  Tibet, China Net News "This is Chema, this is ghee, this is sugar, and this is honey … …” February 5th is the first day of the first month of the Tibetan calendar, which is also the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar. Lauren, a tourist from the United States, is recording a video to share her trip in Tibet. This year’s Lunar New Year and Tibetan New Year met unexpectedly, attracting many tourists to Tibet to feel the rich flavor of the year, and many of them "foreigners" visited Tibet in winter.

  On the first day of the new year, the reporter met Lauren, a tourist from the United States, and her group members at the Yaowangshan observation deck in Lhasa, Xizang Autonomous Region. This is a delegation of eight foreign guests from seven countries, including the United States and Colombia.

  Nima, the tour guide, said that this was their first day in Tibet, and in the next few days, they would also go to Yangzhuo Yongcuo, Gyangze, Mount Everest National Park and other places.

  Bibiana from Colombia is coming to Tibet for the first time. Nima told her in the car that this year’s Lunar New Year and Tibetan New Year are on the same day. Bibiana said happily: "I am very lucky, which is equivalent to experiencing two festivals at once."

  During the interview, the reporter found that Bibiana was very interested in Tibetan traditional handicrafts. "This is encouraged, right? I also want to buy such clothes. Where can I buy them? " Bibiana couldn’t hide her excitement when she saw tourists wearing clothes with Tibetan ethnic characteristics around her, and asked reporters where she could buy them.

  Also interested in Tibetan traditional handicrafts is American tourist Lauren. She arrived in Lhasa by train from Xining the day before. "The Qinghai-Tibet line in winter looks bleak, and I don’t like it very much. But after arriving in Lhasa, I feel very good. "

  After exchanging WeChat with reporters, Lauren was very interested in the pictures of Zizha (butter sculpture) posted by reporters’ circle of friends. "What is this? It’s cool. I want to see it with my own eyes next." Knowing that "Zizha" is one of the necessities for Tibetans during the Tibetan New Year, Lauren immediately thought that these things were also placed in the lobby of the hotel, so she recorded the video and sent it to her family in the United States. "I wish the artists who made butter sculpture were still in Lhasa, so I could buy or see how they made it." Lauren said.

  After visiting Potala Palace, Jokhang Temple and other places, on February 7, the tour guide Nima took the guests to continue to enjoy the beautiful scenery of Yangzhuo Yongcuo, and then arrived in Jiangzi County, Shigatse City.

  In Shigatse, Lauren and her group members not only tasted all kinds of delicious food before the Tibetan New Year, but also enjoyed the traditional Tibetan dance with steady steps and smooth drums — — Harmony. This made Lauren and the group members watch intently, and took out their mobile phones to record videos from time to time.

  During the trip, Nima also told Lauren and the group members along the way what the Tibetan New Year is, what is the difference between it and the Lunar New Year, and what are the customs of the Tibetan New Year. This makes Lauren, who is already interested in China culture, even more fascinated by Tibet.

  On February 12th, Lauren ended her trip in Tibet. She told reporters through WeChat that Tibet is beautiful. "If there is an opportunity, I still want to walk on this land in Tibet. Go to some places in Tibet and have a look. I also want to see the monks arguing the scriptures. " (Tibet, China Net reporter/Wang Yuanyuan)

Transformation and upgrading of household appliances stimulate consumption potential

From January to June this year, enterprises in the home appliance industry achieved revenue of 914.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.1%; The profit was 67.49 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 20.2%. Facing the future, with the accelerating pace of promoting stock renewal, expanding quality supply and guiding home appliances to the countryside, the development potential of home appliance industry will be further stimulated.

Precise planning path superposition mop self-cleaning, upgraded sweeping robot makes daily cleaning easier; The air purifier equipped with brand-new sensors not only has low noise and low energy consumption, but also can remove aldehyde and supply air remotely with one button; Real-time video guidance, automatic steam cleaning, and the new steaming, roasting and frying machine make the kitchen novice fall in love with cooking … Walking around the appliance store, different categories are dazzling, and new ideas are coming.

The continuous innovation of major home appliance brands reflects the surging vitality of the home appliance industry. As a traditional dominant industry in China, the home appliance industry is also an important engine for steady industrial growth and consumption promotion. What are the new features of the home appliance industry this year? Where should we start to better stimulate the role of the home appliance market in promoting consumption and expanding domestic demand? The reporter interviewed industry experts and some home appliance companies.


Enhance innovation ability

Develop whole-house intelligence

The data shows that from January to June this year, enterprises in the home appliance industry achieved revenue of 914.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.1%; The profit was 67.49 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 20.2%.

Where does the growth resilience of home appliance industry come from? From continuous innovation towards the middle and high end.

"Since the beginning of this year, the demand for high-end products has been strong. In the second quarter, online sales of smart air purifiers increased by 8.6% year-on-year, and the growth was mainly contributed by mid-to high-end models with a price of more than 3,000 yuan. " Lu Yi, product manager of Xiaomi Environmental Electrical Appliances, introduced.

"At present, China’s home appliance market has entered a stage of upgrading characterized by high-end." The relevant person in charge of Hisense Video Technology Co., Ltd. said.

According to Xu Dongsheng, vice chairman of China Household Electrical Appliances Association, this year, the structural transformation and upgrading trend of China’s household electrical appliances industry is more obvious, and the supply of high-end products characterized by green intelligence is sufficient and effective, driving the industry to run steadily.

Walking into the intelligent open laboratory of Huawei Ark No.1 space, with a handheld intelligent central control panel, the whole house appliances are interconnected: when watching TV, you can turn on the viewing mode with one button and enjoy the immersive audio and video; When sleeping, voice awakens AI assistant, and remotely controls lighting and air conditioning …

"From smart home appliances to whole-house intelligence, the growth space of the home appliance industry is constantly expanding." Shao Yang, president of the whole house intelligent product line of Huawei Terminal Co., Ltd., said that relying on the ecology of HarmonyOS, all intelligent devices in the living space are organically connected, which better meets people’s demand for intelligent life. By the end of June this year, there were more than 200 nationwide stores of Huawei’s whole house intelligence, and more than 5,800 smart items could be connected to the whole house intelligence.

Haier founded the whole house intelligent scene brand "Three-winged Bird", and Midea released the whole house intelligent product system of "Midea Meijia" … "A variety of intelligent products cooperate, and more powerful intelligence capabilities are integrated, which is making smart home appliances more user-friendly." Xu Dongsheng said that the transformation of the whole house intelligence has not only brought personalized and customized experience to users, but also become a new engine to stimulate the growth of the home appliance industry.


Promote stock renewal

Perfect applied ecology

The data shows that from January to June, the sales of household appliances and audio-visual equipment were 427 billion yuan, and the year-on-year growth rate changed from a decrease of 3.9% last year to an increase of 1.0%. "The efficiency level of major home appliance enterprises has improved significantly, but there is still room for further expanding home appliance consumption." Xu Dongsheng said.

"China’s mature household appliances have a high penetration rate, and industry demand is more from stock renewal." Xu Jianwei, a researcher at the Industrial Research Institute of China Macroeconomic Research Institute, said that with the continuous improvement of the durability of household products, the product renewal cycle is long, and if the new features of products cannot effectively improve the pain points of consumption, the demand for renewal will shrink.

Take the air purifier as an example. "With the continuous improvement of air quality and stricter control of formaldehyde emission from building materials, the demand for formaldehyde removal from products is gradually weakening." Lu Yi said that at present, the company is developing more kinds of gas sensors and filtration technologies, and at the same time adding intelligent standby function to reduce the frequency of filter element replacement, thus reducing the use cost.

More brands are rejuvenating traditional household appliances with integration. Casarte Xingyun air conditioner integrates the functions of air conditioner, humidifier, purifier, sterilizer, air fan, etc., so that one machine can be used all the year round; Hisense integrated the ultrasonic eyewear washing device on the basis of the original product, which can wash clothes as well as glasses and jewelry … "The integration of functions is not a random combination of household appliances, but according to the user’s operating habits in a specific scene, to meet the user’s needs to the maximum extent." Xu Dongsheng said that integration is allowing traditional household appliances to release more room for growth.

"The new categories, new scenes and new applications that continue to expand are the potential for the growth of the home appliance industry." Xu Jianwei said that at present, intelligent innovation is active in the field of home appliances, but the application ecology of different brands of home appliances is not connected or even compatible enough, which has become a shortcoming that hinders the consumption of home appliances.

There are more and more intelligent devices, and it is inevitable to connect ecological islands and realize cross-brand interconnection. "The construction of whole house intelligence is inseparable from the participation of many parties such as home appliances, home, communications, the Internet, and content service providers." Xu Dongsheng introduced that in June this year, China Household Electrical Appliances Association and china communications standards association jointly issued the White Paper on Smart Home Interconnection in China (2023), which further promoted the interconnection standard of smart homes from "yes" to "good".


Expand quality supply

Expand the rural market

As the main field of traditional consumption, household appliances consumption is also an important force to restore and expand consumption. How to treat its growth prospects?

"From the perspective of industry trends, the market penetration rate of major household appliances such as refrigerators, air conditioners and washing machines is increasing year by year." Xu Dongsheng said. Relevant data show that the scale of China’s smart home appliance market exceeded 550 billion yuan in 2021, exceeded 650 billion yuan in 2022 and is expected to exceed 730 billion yuan in 2023.

"Compared with some developed countries, there is still a gap in the ownership level of every 100 smart home appliances in China, and there is a lot of room to improve its penetration rate. Home appliance consumption has great growth potential and strong motivation." Xu Jianwei said.

Stepping into the stock market, how can the home appliance industry move from high-speed growth to high-quality development to better stimulate the consumption potential of home appliances?

On the one hand, we will continue to expand high-quality supply and promote the upgrading and added value of smart home appliances.

"With the continuous optimization of the competition pattern in the home appliance industry, the industry concentration has been further improved. Driven by leading enterprises and innovative enterprises, the proportion of green smart home appliances has increased significantly, providing solid support for expanding home appliance consumption." Xu Jianwei pointed out that in order to adapt to the upgrading of household appliances consumption, it is necessary to make precise policies in the aspects of exchanging old appliances for new ones, promoting intelligent integrated household appliances, and recycling used household appliances.

Recently, the "Notice on Measures to Restore and Expand Consumption" clearly proposes to promote smart home appliances, integrated home appliances, functional furniture and other products to improve the level of intelligent greening of homes. He Yaqiong, director of the Consumer Products Industry Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that the next step will be to support the home appliance industry to promote customization and lean development with users as the center, realize real-time response to demand, real-time visualization of the whole process and seamless docking of resources, and continuously introduce more scene-oriented, intelligent and serialized home appliances.

On the other hand, we will continue to expand the rural market and accelerate the promotion of green smart home appliances to the countryside.

With the continuous improvement of farmers’ income and living standards, the rural market is becoming a new growth point to stimulate the demand for household appliances. The data shows that in the first five months of this year, the sales of home appliances for trade-in and green smart home appliances to the countryside increased by 83.7% and 12.6% respectively. Xu Jianwei proposed that we should speed up the construction of multi-level consumer centers, vigorously promote green smart home appliances to the countryside, and better improve the after-sales service system of rural home appliances.

Hangzhou: Measures to restore normal traffic management from tomorrow.

  Cctv newsOn October 9th, Hangzhou traffic police WeChat official issued a document entitled "Traffic Guide for the Asian Games: What to do after the Asian Games", which mentioned that from October 10th, Hangzhou will fully resume normal traffic management measures.

  The full text is as follows:

  Looking back on this Asian Games, we are delighted to find that all the trips have been successfully completed, the traffic safety of the games is on time, and the urban traffic is stable and orderly. The implementation of every Asian Games traffic organization benefits from everyone’s understanding, support and conscious compliance with the traffic adjustment measures.

  Here, we would like to express our most sincere thanks to all the traffic participants who have made selfless dedication, enthusiastic care and strong support to help the Asian Games travel!

  I sincerely thank the citizens for their tolerance and understanding. During this period, Hangzhou citizens worked together to overcome the inconvenience of temporary traffic control, chose public transportation and green and civilized travel with the greatest tolerance, deepest understanding, the most practical and strongest support, and cheered for the Asian Games athletes with practical actions, which became a powerful boost for the smooth operation of roads during the Asian Games.

  I sincerely thank the volunteers for their persistence and dedication. During this time, volunteers have been busy on the road all day and night. Thousands of volunteers made selfless dedication and fully escorted, hand in hand to build a safety fence and "the most beautiful wall" for the crowd, and tried their best to help us do all the measures to ensure the safety of citizens’ travel.

  I sincerely thank all sectors of society for their cooperation and support. During this period, many netizens supported the use of digital lanes for the Asian Games with practical actions. Many grassroots workers, journalists and other social parties work together to collect opinions and suggestions for us. They will speak out for positive energy at the first time, protect the city temperature with love, and accumulate traffic energy with tolerance.

  During the Asian Games, bus and subway travel became the new normal, carpooling became the new trend, and commuting by bike became the new fashion … … In the wave of building the low-carbon life Asian Games, green travel has become a national action of public participation, co-construction and sharing. When the grand event comes to an end and the temporary traffic management measures during the Asian Games are over, we sincerely hope that this green wind will continue to blow all over Hang Cheng and make green travel another golden business card for Hang Cheng’s traffic.

  From October 10th, Hangzhou will fully resume normal traffic management measures.Let’s review it together.

  Passenger car traffic measures

  For local (including Zhejiang A regional number plate) and foreign minibuses, the management measures of off-peak travel before the Asian Games will be continued, that is, the off-peak travel on ground roads will be suspended and the off-peak travel on expressways will remain unchanged, as follows:

  Zhejiang A number plate restricts the road.

Time limit: 7:00-9:00 and 16:30-18:30 on weekdays.

Restriction rules: according to the way that the last Arabic digit of the number plate (including the temporary number plate) corresponds to the week, the number limit is 1 and 9 on Monday, 2 and 8 on Tuesday, 3 and 7 on Wednesday, 4 and 6 on Thursday and 5 and 0 on Friday.

  Special reminder: October 10 is Tuesday, and the tail numbers 2 and 8 are restricted; Zhejiang a new energy license plate resumed its original policy.

  Zhejiang A area number plate restricts roads

Time limit: 7:00-10:00 and 16:00-19:00 on weekdays.

Restriction rule: No traffic is allowed in the whole section.

  Special reminder: try to choose ground roads during peak hours; The "Emergency Call" function of the Asian Games is closed.

  Non-Zhejiang A-plate restricted roads

Time limit: 7:00-10:00 and 16:00-19:00 on weekdays.

Restriction rules: including non-Zhejiang A blue brand and new energy minibus, the whole section is forbidden to pass.

  Special reminder: After 20: 00 on October 9, the "Urgent Call" system will be adjusted and restored before 0: 00 on October 10. The adjusted "Urgent Call" restores its original function: it is used to apply for non-Zhejiang A minibus to enter the restricted area during the morning and evening rush hours due to special circumstances such as medical treatment and work. You can apply in advance through the police uncle APP, Zheli Office and Alipay APP to search for keywords.

  Freight car traffic measures

  Non-Zhejiang A trucks, Zhejiang A yellow-card trucks and Zhejiang A blue-brand self-unloading trucks will resume pre-Asian Games management measures.

  Special reminder: if it is really necessary to pass within the forbidden area, use the "freight navigation system" to report and pass according to the time and route specified by the cargo guide.

  Know each other far and near, Wan Li is still a neighbor. The Asian Games in Hangzhou is ours, and it is the world’s. In the face of the upcoming Asian Paralympic Games, I hope that every citizen of Hangzhou will continue to maintain their cordial friendship, continue to play the spirit of "ownership", be tolerant and understanding, and cooperate and support them. Let’s light up the shining light, continue the excitement of the Asian Games, and go to a better tomorrow together!

"Godzilla vs. king kong 2" is set at 3.29, and the top monsters join hands to fight.


1905 movie network news The new movie series "Monster Universe" co-produced by Legendary Pictures and Warner Bros. in the United States and re-directed by () was released in China Mainland on March 29th, and a preview and poster were released. Godzilla and King Kong, the two monster worlds, meet again, upgrade their equipment and change their skin, and the two kings break the ice and join hands to form a group to fight! In the poster, the two stand back to each other, screaming and murderous, and Godzilla, wearing a pink dorsal fin, wakes up and is ready to fight at any time. King Kong is also "upgraded in equipment", wearing mechanical gloves with bursting energy, and showing the king’s demeanor with a wave of his arm! The icicle behind it is "X", which also indicates that this war is a joint effort to resist foreign enemies. In addition, the monster villain "Scar King" showed a corner, and his sharp eyes were murderous and shivering. The three claw marks on King Kong’s chest changed into five. Whose "masterpiece" was it? What kind of shocking confrontation will there be at the peak? The battle between mankind and the inner world and the legendary ancient behemoth will finally be unveiled! This film will be released in China on March 29th. More exciting, so stay tuned!


The two kings joined hands to break the ice and open a group of behemoths. The new forces are murderous and the crisis is shocking.


In the finalized poster released today, Godzilla and King Kong, the two monster kings, changed from tit-for-tat and confrontation in the first film to the two kings joining hands and fighting in groups! Godzilla’s pink dorsal fin and King Kong’s mechanical gloves are also the focus of this poster. Godzilla’s pink dorsal fin is full of domineering awakening, and he is ready to attack at any time like an ice thorn; King Kong beside him also upgraded his equipment and wore mechanical gloves with bursting energy. King Kong’s big arm roared with a wave of his hand, showing the demeanor of the monster’s "top flow" king! This time, the cruel villain "Scar King" began to show signs of bullying with evil, and his eyes showed the villain’s domineering. The peak confrontation is tense, and the momentum shows the tense moment, and the war will be on the verge! It is worth noting that the huge "X"-shaped ice thorn behind the two kings indicates that the war will work together to resist the enemy and open a strong group. Interestingly, the three claw marks on King Kong’s chest have also become five, and whose "masterpiece" the scar is, it has left a suspense!


In the file-fixing notice, human beings specially created infinite mechanical gloves for King Kong to help him break through the pyramid with one punch. Godzilla also seems to perceive the danger coming, and suddenly wakes up in the ice peak, making the audience sigh surprise gift! The preview not only shows the grandeur of human world civilization, but also highlights the unique and magnificent world view of Godzilla King Kong’s "Monster Universe" series! In addition, the magnificent and mysterious inner world is in crisis again, and dark nests and unknown races all imply that the "monster universe" will usher in a new force. The vicious villain "Scar King" appeared defiantly wearing a spine whip, and a roar caused everyone to scream and run! At this point, the three forces have all appeared, and a shocking conspiracy between mankind and the inner world is also ready to go. This time, Godzilla and King Kong will join hands to confront the peak of Scar King, which will become a rare experience of explosion and decompression!


The tenth anniversary of the return of the "Monster Universe", adding a new series of masterpieces, getting rave reviews and detonating expectations.


From Godzilla vs Kong in 2014, 2017, 2019 and 2021 to the upcoming Godzilla vs. king kong 2: The Rise of the Empire in 2024, the series of "Monster Universe" movies are very popular with the audience, with a double harvest at the box office. The global box office has accumulated nearly $2 billion, and the cumulative box office performance in China Mainland is as high as RMB 3.811 billion! This year marks the 10th anniversary of Legendary Pictures’s "Monster Universe" series of films. It remains to be seen that this time, a new work will be added, which will open up a new territory for the series, or it will set off a more shocking monster war.


As the fifth film in the "Monster Universe" series, it has attracted the attention of countless monster fans and fans since the official announcement, and more than 100 media have made annual inventory, making it the most recommended masterpiece of the media in 2024. This series is not only loved by audiences all over the world, but also sparked heated discussions on the Internet. Godzilla vs Kong, the previous work, attracted countless audiences to spontaneously form a team, saying that they would be satisfied to see the century war in their lifetime. The new work is beyond the imagination of the audience, and the appearance of new forces has aroused infinite curiosity. The two strongest kings on the surface have joined hands to fight again, and the high-energy confrontation is expected!


Godzilla vs king kong 2: The Rise of the Empire is directed by Adam Wingard and co-starred by,,,, Alex Fens and. The film will be released in mainland China on March 29th, 2024, and we will fight for the big screen together!


The Battle of the Golden Shovel The Top Five Lineups of the Twin Cities Cup

The five strongest lineups of the Twin Cities Cup in the Battle of the Golden Shovel: the White Devil Bodyguard Sniper, the Variant Holy Shield Big Mouth Lineup, the Syndicate Akali, the Pinduoduo Blasting and Killing the Rat King, and the Reward Turn to the Ninth Five-Year Plan. These lineups have all climbed to the top on five platforms, including an upgraded version of the White Devil Bodyguard Sniper — — Jess, who keeps secrets, is particularly prominent.

 

First, the battle of the golden shovel The lineup of the White Devil bodyguards in the Twin Cities Cup qualifiers

1. The white magic bodyguard being a hero:

Miss Doom, Ember, Bloom, Jess, Tariq, brits, Arianna, Janna, Yumi.

 

2. White magic bodyguard sniper equipment:

Leona’s preferred equipment:An archangel’s staff, a sniper’s coat of arms, a spear of a new moon.

Ember preferred equipment:The last whisper, giant catcher, mercury

Jess preferred equipment:Titan’s determination, thorn armor, African claws

Bloom preferred equipment:Thorn armor, African claws, fanatic armor

Youmi preferred equipment:morellon omicon

3. White Magic Bodyguard Sniper Heicks Technology:

The heart of the sniper, the soul of the white wizard, standing behind me, the heart of the bodyguard, hitting the weakness and soaring.

Second, the battle of the golden shovel The Shuangcheng Cup qualifier variant Shengdun big mouth lineup

1. The mutant saint shield big mouth hero:

Galen, Kemo, Catherine, Graves, Mondo, Jess, brits, Casadin, Tam.

2. Variant holy shield big mouth equipment:

Galen preferred equipment:Maniac armor, African claws, thorn armor.

Kekemo’s preferred equipment: the violent blade of Ghost Rope, the fist of justice, and the giant catcher.

3. Variation of Shengdun Big Mouth Heicks Technology:

Badminton player I, the heart of the holy shield, soaring, the heart of the mutant warrior, unstable evolution, and fighting spirit against the wind

 

Third, the battle of the golden shovel Syndicate Akali lineup in the Twin Cities Cup qualifiers

1. Syndicate Akali hero:

Akali, Sacco, Bloom, Jiela, Dreius, Tariq, Janna, Arianna.

2. Syndicate Akali equipment:

Akali preferred equipment:Infinity edge, guardian angel, archangel’s staff

Bloom preferred equipment:Maniac armor, African claws, thorn armor.

Sacco preferred equipment:Infinity edge, the violent blade of Guisuo

Jiela preferred equipment:morellon omicon

3. Syndicate Akali Heicks Technology:

The crown of the syndicate, the crown of the assassin, the smoke bomb, the battle of cutting throat, soaring, the heart of the syndicate

 

Fourth, the battle of the golden shovel, the Twin Cities Cup qualifier, Pinduoduo exploded and killed the rat king lineup

1. Pinduoduo killed the hero of the rat king:

Twitch, Camille, Isoriel, Kieran, Xin Jide, Warwick, Jess, Salfenny.

2. Pinduoduo blasting kill flowing rat king equipment:

Twitch’s preferred equipment:Infinity edge, the last whisper, Hurricane Luana.

Camille’s preferred equipment:Redemption, African Claw, Thorn Armor

Akali preferred equipment:Archangel’s staff, guardian angel

Xin Jide’s preferred equipment:morellon omicon

Isoriel’s preferred equipment:Thief gloves

Jess preferred equipment:Thief gloves

3. Pinduoduo explodes and kills the stray rat Wang Haike Technology:

Direct attack weakness, featherweight player II, golden ticket, Pandora’s equipment, instant injection, featherweight player III.

 

Five, the battle of the golden shovel Shuangcheng Cup qualifiers bounty to the ninth five-year line-up

1. The bounty turns to the hero of the Ninth Five-Year Plan:

Early stage:Bounty hunters: Illaoi, Tam, Captain, Female Gun, Quinn 4 fights: Tam, Wei, Mondo, Zach (Big Bug).

Later period:Jin Kesi, Kasha, Jess, Tam, Yumi, Gariod, Mondo.

2. Bounty to Ninth Five-Year Plan Equipment:

Kasha:Ghost rope’s violent blade, pearlescent armguard, fist of justice.

Jinkesi: Pearl Guard, infinity edge, Giant Catcher

Jess:Thorn armor, Titan’s determination, African cat: ghost book, auxiliary outfit

Tam:Faqiangzhuang

Mondo:African claw, thorn armor, fanatic armor.

3. The reward is transferred to Heicks Science and Technology in the Ninth Five-Year Plan:

Bounty hunter’s soul, bounty hunter’s heart, ancient archives, clear mind, unexpected wealth, fighter’s soul, Titan’s strength, high-end shopping.

 

 

Take stock of the "dialogue" that attracted worldwide attention in the international political arena in the first half of the year.

  BEIJING, July 5 (Xinhua)-Confrontation and dialogue, conflict and compromise have always been two opposing and interdependent aspects in the international political arena. In the past six months in 2013, the global situation has been fluctuating, and there are many tense confrontations and dialogues that attract worldwide attention, from which we can find some threads of the development of the international situation.

  The first US dollar dialogue: "No tie" lights up Sino-US diplomacy.

  There is no 21-gun salute, no honor guard and welcoming ceremony, and there is no need to sit at the negotiating table … At the beginning of June this year, the meeting between the heads of state of China and the United States, unlike the previous "no tie", attracted the attention of Chinese people and the whole world.

  On June 7-8, the Supreme Leader of president, China and US President Barack Obama met in California. This is the first face-to-face contact between the Chinese and American heads of state after the change of government.

  The dialogue between the heads of state of China and the United States is very special. The meeting place was not the White House, but the picturesque California manor. The leaders of the two sides opened their shirts and collars without ties, saving all red tape. The "no tie" dialogue enabled the two heads of state to have heart-to-heart and in-depth exchanges on major issues in a relaxed and private environment.

  In the two days, the time spent by the heads of state of China and the United States together exceeded eight hours. Diaoyu Island issue, South China Sea issue, cyber security, North Korean nuclear issue, economic cooperation … At this "no tie meeting", the two heads of state openly and frankly communicated and discussed many issues. The two sides not only talk about cooperation, but also avoid differences. The time, quality, depth and breadth of interaction are unprecedented.

  As a result of the talks, the two heads of state agreed to work together to build a new type of relationship between China and the United States, promote the construction of a new type of military relationship between China and the United States, and respect each other and win-win cooperation. The handshake between China, the world’s largest developing country, and the leader of the world’s largest developed country, the Supreme Leader, and Obama at California Manor opened a new chapter in Sino-US "trans-Pacific cooperation".

  Dialogue between the Korean and Korean authorities: it seems like a bright future, but the mountains are heavy.

  In the first half of this year, the situation on the Korean Peninsula seemed to be on a "roller coaster", which rose and fell in just a few months, but suddenly turned around at the critical moment. However, even if you are willing to "talk", it is still full of twists and turns.

  In the past few months, the situation on the peninsula has really made people sweat: North Korea conducted a nuclear test, South Korea-US military exercises, the hotline between South Korea and North Korea was cut off, North Korea restarted its nuclear reactor, and the Kaesong Industrial Park completely stopped running … All kinds of signs once made the outside world think that the Korean peninsula had reached a state of "war is imminent".

  However, since May, North Korea has clearly expressed its willingness to talk to the international community by receiving the Japanese Prime Minister’s adviser and sending a special envoy to visit China. At the beginning of June, North Korea even abandoned its previous tough attitude and made a rare proposal for intergovernmental dialogue to South Korea.

  The South Korean government quickly seized the opportunity of North Korea’s "goodwill". Just a few days later, the director-level working talks between the ROK and the DPRK were held in Panmunjom, paving the way for the next ministerial talks.

  然而,就在外界看好局势发展的当口,情况却发生转折性变化。朝鲜以韩方会谈团长“级别过低”为由,单方面宣布取消原定于12日举行的当局会谈。

  韩朝6月初的政府间对话就这样几乎在最后一刻中断,但7月4日,新的消息传来:韩朝一致同意于6日在板门店举行工作会谈。此外,朝鲜还表示愿意重返六方会谈。韩朝间看似“柳暗花明”、实则“山重水复”的沟通能否顺利继续,值得关注。

  美国、阿富汗、塔利班:陷入“三角债”困局的谈判

  12年前,美军进入阿富汗与塔利班武装人员作战,打响“9?11”袭击后的反恐战争“第一战”,就在历经12年战争、死伤数千人之后,阿富汗局势似乎初露和谈曙光,但却因美国、阿富汗政府、塔利班之间的“三角”纠葛搁浅。

  6月18日,阿富汗塔利班宣布在多哈开设和谈办公室,随后有美国官员确认美方将与塔利班进行直接谈判。此举引起阿政府不满,阿总统卡尔扎伊19日宣布中止阿美《双边安全协议》协商进程,同时取消阿高级和平委员会赴多哈和谈安排。由于遭到阿政府强烈抗议,原定于20日举行的美国和塔利班首次会面被取消。

  When the news of the talks was released, international public opinion was cautiously optimistic about it. Some analysts believe that the deep-seated reason for the delay in the negotiations is that the three parties have their own "wishful thinking", and the negotiations will be a dilemma with no end in sight.

  Through negotiations, the United States wants the Taliban to publicly renounce its relations with Al Qaeda, end its violence in Afghanistan and recognize the Afghan Constitution. The United States should avoid giving people the impression of walking away and seek a dignified withdrawal from Afghanistan; The purpose of the Afghan government is to "woo" the Taliban, persuade them to lay down their arms, join the government-led reconciliation process, and maintain and consolidate the government’s orthodoxy and legal status; The Taliban, from the position of strength, tried to share power with the government through negotiations, so as to gain time, gradually expand and restore the Taliban regime.

  The analysis believes that after more than 10 years of war, the balance of power among the three parties has undergone a fundamental change. Although the three parties came to the negotiating table under the banner of reconciliation process, they all wanted to get something that could not be achieved on the battlefield at the negotiating table, which doomed the negotiations to be difficult to make substantive progress.

  Just when the negotiations ran aground, the violence cast a heavier shadow on them. On June 25, the presidential palace in Afghanistan was attacked by Taliban militants, and four armed men died in an exchange of fire with the police. This is an attack launched by the Taliban against the highest-level targets in Afghanistan since its offensive in April this year.

  Although after the violence, US President Barack Obama and Afghan President Hamid Karzai reiterated their support for negotiations with the Afghan Taliban. However, it is still difficult to predict when the peace talks facing many variables will start. The peace process in Afghanistan remains worrying.

  Difficult situation in Syria: domestic dialogue is hopeless and international conference is difficult to produce.

  In the middle of 2013, the Syrian crisis, which lasted for more than two years, is still far from being resolved. Bashar al-Assad, who "sticks to" the presidency, has very different political views from the Syrian opposition. The two sides are still mired in the deadlock of confrontation and confrontation, and the road to dialogue and reconciliation is still long.

  In January this year, Assad put forward a new peace initiative and transition plan, calling for national dialogue to end internal conflicts. However, Assad’s peace initiative did not bring dawn to the chaotic situation in Syria. The Syrian opposition said that unless Assad stepped down or did not have any preconditions, there would be no dialogue.

  For more than half a year, the Syrian government forces and the opposition have continued to wage a tug-of-war in Syria’s major towns. The two sides have blamed each other on whether to use chemical weapons and whether to kill civilians indiscriminately. The extent to which the domestic security situation in Syria has deteriorated is not difficult to see from the latest data released by the United Nations-it is conservatively estimated that at least 93,000 people have died in the Syrian crisis.

  In addition, the Geneva International Conference on Syria, which was expected to find a political solution to the Syrian crisis, was also delayed. Since the beginning of June, the United Nations, the United States, Russia, Syria and other parties have held many consultations, but still failed to reach an agreement on key issues such as the convening time and participants. On June 25th, the United Nations-Arab League Joint Special Representative for Syria Brahimi said that the meeting scheduled for July could not be held as scheduled because the Syrian opposition was still not ready.

  At the same time, at the beginning of June, when the war situation began to develop in favor of the Syrian government forces, more than a dozen countries, including the United States, decided to provide emergency military assistance to the opposition in Syria in order to "balance the domestic forces in Syria."

  But there is no doubt that such a "balance" will only aggravate the antagonistic situation in Syria and make the political solution to the crisis farther away from Syria. When the two sides in Syria can start a dialogue and when the Syrian people can regain peace will remain a long-term problem.

  Conclusion:

  Take stock of the conversations worth reviewing in the first half of this year, including successes, failures and unresolved issues. No matter how fierce the confrontation is, "dialogue" is still a good way to solve problems and bridge the differences between the opposing sides. In the future, confrontation and conflict will inevitably continue in the international political arena, but people still hope that there will be more and more dialogues and communication in the international community in the future, injecting more "catalysts" for achieving peace and reconciliation.

Six years ago, he predicted that the next global crisis would stem from an epidemic.

?Editor’s Note:

Novel coronavirus is spreading around the world at an alarming rate, but we should not be surprised. Globalization has brought systemic risks. As the links between trade, finance, tourism, internet and other fields become closer and larger, they also become more complex and unstable.

Edward Lorenz, the father of chaos theory, pointed out that a butterfly flapping its wings over Brazil may trigger a tornado in Texas, USA. The increasingly integrated and complicated global economy makes it more vulnerable to the consequences of "Butterfly Defect". For example, major airport hubs are powerful promoters of the positive effects of globalization, but they are also powerful communicators of the negative effects of globalization, and one of the "public hazards" they spread is epidemic diseases.

The PUP author from Oxford University, who is to be introduced to you today, warned governments in a book published six years ago that the systemic risks brought by globalization would threaten all of us, and the next global crisis would probably stem from the widespread epidemic of a disease.

The extensive connection of people leads to health risks

The density and intensity of contact between people and between people and animals are the decisive factors for the development and spread of epidemic diseases. In 1967, Stanley Milgram conducted an experiment to quantify global connectivity. He found that people can meet any stranger through at most six people.

In 2011, Facebook analyzed its 721 million users worldwide, trying to find out how many steps it takes to establish contact between any two people. It turns out that even though users are separated by thousands of miles, any two users only need 4.7 "friends" on average to be connected.

Population growth and the expansion of travel scope, coupled with the intentional or unintentional transshipment of animals (mice on board or mosquitoes on the plane), have rapidly increased the risk of epidemic spread. As we saw in the SARS epidemic in 2003, a toxic pathogen usually only needs short contact to infect someone and spread it. This makes airplanes and international travel become vectors of disease transmission.

High concentration of people raises health risks.

In 2025, the proportion of urban population in the world is expected to rise to 70%. The population density in Tokyo is as high as 5,847 people per square kilometer, and one in every 25 people lives in a mega-city, so it is necessary to "monitor, prepare and respond to infectious diseases". This practice is very important everywhere, especially in places with high population density and poor sanitary conditions, places where people are in close contact with animals, and places where water sources are easily polluted.

The risk of agglomeration will also amplify the connectivity risk within urban agglomerations and around the world, especially because major airport hubs are often located next to these cities. If an infectious disease originated in a metropolis, it is almost impossible to stop it from spreading around the world. Large cities are also usually inhabited by floating population and businessmen connected with other continents.

Gossip and Panic —— Information Management in Epidemic Prevention and Control

Now, all kinds of information and rumors can spread almost instantaneously through the Internet and social media. With this ability, the risk of panic related to infectious diseases has also increased dramatically, which has doubled the complexity of epidemic management.

Information management is essential, because panic may systematically aggravate the danger of the epidemic: during the epidemic prevention and control period, the government needs to control the flow of people and drugs, and if people frantically buy and hoard drugs, masks and other materials out of panic at this time, many important services will be greatly affected by people’s reaction.

When trying to prevent large-scale panic, governments may also choose to suppress some important information. In the social network of the financial world, there is evidence that "individual decision makers usually pay attention to the behaviors, decisions and even beliefs of others who have social contact with them (such as the perception of risks)." It is in this sense that innovation and technology also increase the risk of infectious diseases; In addition to tangible channels of transmission, we also need to be aware of the existence of risks related to "social" infection.

Another challenge comes from the management of the dissemination of sensitive research information. For example, the debate revolves around the US government’s decision to ask the major scientific journals Nature and Science to suspend publishing research on the evolution of H5N1 influenza virus. According to Medical News Today, although these studies were finally published, they were "shelved because the international community was worried that making these data public would make it easier for terrorists to make chemical and biological weapons".

PUP content express:

The Butterfly Defect: 

How Globalization Creates Systemic Risks, and What to Do about It

 

Author: Ian Goldin and Mike Mariathasan

Publication date: October 20, 2015 (paperback edition)

ISBN: 9780691168425

Highlights of the book

The Butterfly Defect emphasizes the widening gap between the new systemic risks arising from globalization and its effective management. This book shows that the turbocharged globalization power has the potential and power to undermine the stability of our society. Ian Goldin and Mike Mariathasan borrowed the latest insights from various disciplines and provided practical guidance for governments, enterprises and individuals on how to better cope with globalization and its risks.

Goldin and Mariathasan proved that systemic risk problems are now ubiquitous in supply chain, epidemic, infrastructure, ecology and climate change, economy and politics. Unless we solve these problems, they will lead to greater protectionism, xenophobia, nationalism, and inevitable de-globalization, increased inequality, conflicts and slower development.

The Butterfly Defect shows that in an interconnected world, reducing uncertainty and risk is an important task for our future development.

About the author:

Ian Goldin & Mike Mariathasan

 

Ian Goldin

Dean of Martin College, Oxford University, UK, Professor of Globalization and International Development Department, Oxford University.

Mike Mariathasan

Assistant Professor, Department of Finance, University of Leuven, Belgium