Innovating Military Theory Facing Military Practice

During his inspection of the Academy of Military Sciences, President Xi stressed that it is necessary to open a closed loop from practice to theory and then from theory to practice, so that the research of military theory can be rooted in the fertile soil of practice, be tested by practice, and realize the benign interaction between theory and practice. Today, with the surge of the new military revolution in the world, it is necessary to further handle the dialectical relationship between military theory and military practice in order to implement the spirit of the 19th Party Congress and promote the modernization of military theory.


Grasp the law of military practice and enhance the consciousness of military theory innovation


Since the birth of the war, human military practice has gone through thousands of years, including wood and stone age, metal age, gunpowder age and mechanization age, and is now striding towards the information age. To innovate military theory, only by thinking through time and space and knowing the overall situation of human military practice, especially war practice, can we base ourselves on the universal law of military practice and accurately grasp the characteristics of the times of military practice.


Grasp the universal law behind it through twists and turns. According to relevant statistics, from 3200 BC to 1964 AD, there were more than 14,500 wars in the world. These wars are different in nature, scale and ways of confrontation, and even have different faces. However, all war practices have common and universal laws. For example, wars are the continuation of politics, so there are points of justice and injustice; Wars are violent confrontations, which will cause more or less destruction and casualties; The final decisive factor of the victory or defeat of a war is people, so no matter how weapons and equipment develop, it will not ultimately decide the victory or defeat of a war, and so on. After entering the 21st century, when people talk about information, intelligence and unmanned warfare, and today, more and more attention is paid to technology and equipment, it is necessary to avoid seeing things but not people and ensure that military theoretical innovation advances in the right direction.


He is good at following the trend with time and understanding the internal password of change. War is often a huge system involving complex variables. Changes in political, economic, social, cultural and diplomatic factors, innovations in equipment, technology, talents, organization and tactics will all affect the development of military practice and the evolution of military theory. To innovate military theory, we must try our best to grasp why, where and how military practice changes from these changes, and earnestly grasp the historical law of the evolution of military practice. Specifically, to innovate military theory under the new historical conditions, we must see many characteristics of modern warfare, such as large economic investment, high technology content, fast combat action, and many political restrictions, and recognize the basic characteristics of the development of modern military forces, such as small quantity and scale, fine strength, excellent organizational structure, and fine command and management.


Be familiar with the changes of ancient and modern times and predict the future development trend. In the long history of war, there are both long gradual changes and short-term drastic changes. To promote the innovation of military theory, we should not only clearly predict the long-term trend of military practice development, but also attach great importance to major military mutations and their possible subversive effects. For example, once laser and quantum replace electrons as the new foundation of information technology, it will have a far-reaching impact on the rules of information attack and defense and the comparison of strategic forces. It can be seen that fully grasping the development trend of future military practice and clearly estimating the possible sudden changes are important guarantees for mastering the initiative and winning the future.


Correcting the innovation direction of military theory by comparing the effectiveness of military practice


The effectiveness of military theory innovation ultimately depends on military practice to test and correct. The innovation of military theory must jump out of the self-circulation of thinking, adhere to the test standard of practice, enrich the test methods of practice and expand the test ways of practice.


Test the innovation of military theory with new war practice. Engels once profoundly pointed out that in a long period of peace, how much weapons have improved due to the development of industry, how much combat methods have fallen behind. The lessons of Maginot Line of Defense have repeatedly warned people to avoid using yesterday’s brain to understand today’s war and break through the imprisonment of old thinking. The fundamental way is to constantly reflect on new war practice, recognize the unique essence and laws of modern war, objectively predict the development trend of war practice, find an effective way to win, and blow off the historical dust in military theory.


Test the innovation of military theory with the practice of preparing for war and using troops. Preparation for military struggle is the key link between army building and combat, an important aspect of peacetime military practice, and also provides a means to test the effectiveness of military theory innovation. It is necessary to unify the practice of combat readiness with the reflection of theory, find and solve the contradictions between them, effectively correct the tendency of theory to be divorced from actual combat, and promote it to be close to war. Although there is no war in peacetime, the practice of using troops in peacetime, such as anti-terrorism, maintaining stability, international peacekeeping and military deterrence, has opened up new ways to test the theoretical results. Making good use of the successful experience of these non-war military operations is conducive to sharpening the practical quality of military theory.


Test the innovation of military theory with the practice of building and managing the army. In peacetime, building and managing the army is the most basic military practice. We should persist in testing the innovative achievements of military theory with actual combat training, and make the innovative achievements of military theory constantly focus on combat effectiveness and lead to actual combat through layer-by-layer screening of basic training, synthetic training, joint training and mission training practice. In particular, we should make good use of the ruler of training practice, insist on training to measure the effectiveness of theoretical innovation in equipment, technology, battlefield and management, and measure the gains and losses of theoretical innovation in various fields, levels, links and elements with training, squeeze out all kinds of ideological bubbles that cannot stand the test of training, and correct all kinds of theoretical deviations that deviate from actual combat training.


Test the innovation of military theory with military virtual practice. Simulation training, virtual simulation, network confrontation and other means, in an immersive and interactive way, can make the officers and men involved get a personal feeling of the future war and an ideological impact that is close to actual combat, which has a good test and evaluation effect on the virtual and real, long and short, superior and inferior in military theoretical innovation. It is an important achievement of the creative application of modern soft science and high technology represented by information technology in training and exercises, and has opened up a relatively independent new channel to test the innovative achievements of military theory. Comprehensive development and application of military virtual practice, giving full play to the role of military virtual practice in testing military theoretical innovation, and combining it with real military practice will help to better play the role of military practice testing and better correct the direction of military theoretical innovation.


Innovating military theory and leading the development of military practice


With the progress of technology and the development of human society, military theory has more and more functions of designing wars and leading the development of wars. Realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in the great global changes requires our military theory to have a broader vision, a more forward-looking vision, a keen grasp of the world’s military development trends, and a moderate lead in the development of war practice.


Keep up with the trend of the situation and grasp the historical position of military practice. With the group rise of emerging countries and the relative decline of western power, the global power balance has undergone profound changes, and the Asia-Pacific region has increasingly become the global geographical focus. The structural contradictions between the rising countries and the defending countries have increased, and the risks of competition, games and even conflicts and confrontations among big countries have increased. At the same time, the increasingly close interest ties formed by economic globalization, the increasing number of common multiple security threats faced by all countries, and the growing sense of community of human destiny all shape and restrict the way of resolving contradictions among big countries from different aspects, making it unlikely that a full-scale war will break out between big countries or even trigger a world war. However, military contests such as proxy war, marginal war, armed confrontation and strategic deterrence, which use strategic means to seek benefits, are inevitable, which requires military theoretical innovation to further broaden its horizons and guide military practice.


Keep up with the trend of technology and grasp the operation law of military practice. The use of metals, the invention of stirrups, the appearance of gunpowder, the introduction of tanks, the development of nuclear weapons and the change of information technology have triggered profound changes in the form and mode of warfare again and again. Judging from the previous military revolutions, the scientific and technological revolution is the most profound factor that triggered the military revolution. To promote military theoretical innovation, we must pay close attention to the development trend of science and technology. On the one hand, it is necessary to grasp the military possibilities contained in technological breakthroughs, especially the fundamental changes in confrontation rules and operational mechanisms caused by subversive technologies. The key here is to use the magnifying glass of military thought to select various technical possibilities, find out technological breakthroughs with great military value and study and develop them; On the other hand, we should find out the strategic demand for developing specific technology from the demand of political, economic and strategic games, and actively cultivate the technological fire to meet this strategic demand.


Follow the trend of national conditions and grasp the characteristics of China in military practice. To innovate military theory and lead military development, we should grasp the general laws of human military development, study the special laws of China’s military development, and influence and even lead the development of military practice with the original design of the development and application of China’s military forces. First, focus on ensuring peaceful development, pursue an active defense strategy, refrain from military expansion and arms race, and establish a theoretical perspective of providing strong military support for common security and mutual benefit. Second, to develop the people’s war in the new era, we always regard serving the people, organizing the people and relying on the people as the starting point and the end result of the innovative development of military theory. The third is based on me. Resolutely oppose copying the West in terms of ideas, paths, modes, technologies and organizations, strive to take root in China’s national conditions and military situation, identify the key points and shortcomings of strong enemies, and seize the initiative and lead the future in the design of strength development and application.


(The author is a researcher at the Academy of Military Sciences)

Dengue fever is about to enter a high incidence period! Pay attention to prevention!

  Summer has come in Fuzhou. With the temperature rising and catching up with the rainy season, mosquitoes are becoming more and more rampant. May-November is the epidemic season of dengue fever in China every year, so we should always be vigilant. Dengue fever can be prevented and controlled, and the key lies in prevention. So what is dengue fever? Let’s get to know it together ~

01

dengue

  Dengue fever (DF) is an acute insect-borne infectious disease caused by dengue virus. It is also called "bone fracture fever" because of its severe pain, and it belongs to Class B legal infectious disease in China. The high incidence season of dengue fever is summer and autumn, which generally increases gradually from May, and the peak period is from August to October. The incubation period is 3-15 days, usually 5-8 days, and the whole population is generally susceptible.

Dengue fever does not spread from person to person!

  Dengue virus is mainly transmitted to humans through the bite of female Aedes aegypti (mainly Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus) carrying the virus, and generally does not spread directly from person to person. The perennial monitoring found that there was a vector of dengue fever in Fuzhou — — Aedes albopictus

02

clinical symptoms

  [Sudden high fever] The body temperature rises to 39℃ ~ 40℃ within a day or two, and it often lasts for a week.

  【 "Body Pain 】 I feel headache, eye socket pain, muscle joint and bone pain, and the whole person feels very tired.

  ["Redness"] The skin on the face, neck, chest and limbs is red, which seems to be "drunk", and even conjunctival congestion and superficial lymphadenopathy appear.

  ★ The incubation period of dengue fever is generally 3 ~ 15 days, and most of them are 5 ~ 8 days. Patients and recessive infected people are the main sources of infection. Patients are contagious from 1 day before onset to 5 days after onset.

  ★ After some people are infected with dengue virus, the virus exists in the blood but does not get sick, that is, recessive infection, but it can also transmit the virus to others through Aedes mosquitoes.

Special reminder

  The symptoms of dengue fever are similar to those of colds and flu. Pay attention to the following three differences:

  1. The fever caused by dengue fever is generally "high fever", and the body temperature can often reach 39℃ or even 40℃.

  2. In addition to fever, patients with dengue fever are often accompanied by bone pain, headache, muscle pain, rash, bleeding spots, and some patients may also have gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhea and stomachache.

  Besides fever, the symptoms caused by cold are often accompanied by symptoms such as stuffy nose, runny nose and cough.

  If you have a history of living abroad or have fever or rash after returning to Rongrong in areas with epidemic situation in China, please be sure to go to a medical institution with a fever clinic (consultation room) as soon as possible, and actively inform the medical staff of mosquito bites or the history of living abroad in the past two weeks, and never take medicine by yourself or see a doctor in a small clinic.

03

What should I do if I am infected with dengue fever?

  If you are accidentally infected with dengue virus, don’t be too alarmed. Dengue fever patients generally have a good prognosis, and can basically recover after timely treatment, but there are also reports of a few serious cases of death, so please take scientific precautions. Dengue fever patients should pay attention to the following points:

  Pay attention to rest.

  Use acetaminophen (such as paracetamol) to treat pain, and avoid using non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (such as ibuprofen and aspirin).

  When staying at home or in hospital, do a good job in mosquito isolation, including using mosquito nets and screen doors, wearing long-sleeved clothes, spraying mosquito repellent and other measures to reduce unnecessary outdoor activities.

  If you find any serious symptoms, please contact a doctor as soon as possible!

  The mortality rate of typical dengue fever is less than 1%, but if it is not treated in time, it will become severe and the mortality rate will exceed 20%.

  Therefore, no matter the severity of the illness, seek medical advice in time! Seek medical attention in time! Seek medical attention in time! Is the best way to deal with it

04

How to prevent dengue fever?

  At present, there is no approved and registered vaccine for dengue fever, and there is no specific antiviral drug. Mosquito control is the key to prevent dengue fever.

  (1) Environmental governance

  Clean up all kinds of stagnant water at home. Water bottles should be changed for aquatic plants every 5-7 days, and no stagnant water should be left on the flowerpot chassis. The terrace outside the building, outdoor potholes, tree holes, bamboo tubes and other accumulated water, should be regularly dredged, leveled and filled with potholes, rummaged pots and cans, and cleaned up waste tires and other measures. For stagnant water that cannot be removed for a long time, a corrosion inhibitor can be put in to kill larvae.

  (2) Physical prevention and control

  Use light, sound, electricity and other physical methods to kill, trap or drive away mosquitoes, such as optical traps and electric mosquito swatter.

  (3) Chemical control

  Use mosquito-repellent incense, repellent, aerosol insecticide and other commonly used chemicals to kill and repel mosquitoes.

  (4) Biological control

  Ornamental fish are stocked in ponds and lotus tanks, carp and grass carp are stocked in paddy fields and irrigation ditches, and mosquito larvae are eliminated by stocking fish.

  (5) Personal protection

  During the epidemic season in dengue endemic areas, screen doors and screens should be installed indoors, and mosquito nets should be used when sleeping. Try to minimize going out during the peak hours of mosquito activities. When going out, such as going to parks, green belts and other places, you should wear long-sleeved clothes and trousers, and apply mosquito repellent drugs to exposed skin and clothes. You should also avoid staying too long in places with more outdoor mosquitoes such as shade, grass and gazebo. Avoid traveling to Southeast Asia, Africa, America and other regions during the period of high incidence of mosquito-borne infectious diseases.

Original title: Dengue fever is about to enter a high incidence period! Pay attention to prevention!
Editor in charge: Zeng Shaolin

Be cautious when you want to be cheap! Buying high-grade parallel watches will constitute the crime of smuggling and should be investigated for criminal responsibility.

  CCTV News:Smuggled goods are commonly called parallel imports by consumers. Customs anti-smuggling personnel said that the purchase of smuggled watches has the risk of safeguarding rights, and if the amount involved is large, it will also bear corresponding legal responsibilities.

  In recent years, with the increase of people leaving the country, some people will also buy watches for their own use or bring them to relatives and friends abroad. If you buy watches abroad, you should declare them to the customs in accordance with state regulations when you enter the country. Watches with a price below 5,000 yuan are not subject to tax, and those with a price between 5,000 yuan and 10,000 yuan should pay 30% postal tax, and the tax rate above 10,000 yuan is 60%.

  Zhou Peng, Chief of Anti-smuggling Section of Post Office of Nanjing Customs Anti-smuggling Bureau Jinling Branch.: "If you don’t declare, if you bring one or two watches and evade taxes of less than 100,000 yuan, you will be subject to administrative punishment by the customs. Once you bring more watches and evade taxes of more than 100,000 yuan, you will be suspected of smuggling ordinary goods and articles and a fine of 1 to 5 times of tax evasion."

  Then, if domestic consumers buy watches for the sake of being cheap and knowing that they are smuggled, do they also have to bear corresponding legal responsibilities?

  Wu Weimin, Director of Investigation Department of Anti-smuggling Bureau of Hangzhou Customs.: "If consumers know that they are smuggling watches, it also constitutes the crime of smuggling. If tax-related individuals buy more than 100,000 and units buy more than 200,000, they must be investigated for criminal responsibility."

  Si Bo, Chief of Investigation Department of Tianjin Customs Anti-smuggling Bureau: "The purchase of smuggled watches has a great impact on consumers, such as the warranty and later maintenance of watches."

  Therefore, customs officers suggest that consumers must buy imported high-end watches from regular shops and channels in order to protect their legitimate rights and interests.

The National Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention said that the epidemic situation in COVID-19 may rebound around the Spring Festival, and the harm of new strains will be explained in detail.

Lian Junxiang and Xu Hanyi recently held a press conference in the State Council Press Office. The relevant person in charge of the National Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention said that due to the sharp increase in personnel flow during Spring Festival travel rush, it is expected that the epidemic situation in COVID-19 may rebound to some extent before and after the Spring Festival, and many respiratory diseases will continue to appear alternately or jointly in many parts of the country.

So, what is the toxicity of the new strain JN.1 in COVID-19? Will influenza and COVID-19 cross-infect?

one

The number of people infected with JN.1 strain in China is increasing.

According to the data of China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, the number of cases in COVID-19 increased from the end of last year to the beginning of this year.

On January 6th, this year, the number of newly confirmed cases exceeded 10,000 for the first time, reaching 10,684. The number of positive detections in the last week has increased significantly.

At present, the mainstream strain is still EG.5 and its subfamilies, but the number of people infected with the latest JN.1 strain is increasing. As Spring Festival travel rush is coming, the epidemic of the virus may still be variable.

2

The mortality of new strains in COVID-19 is not high.

So, how harmful is the latest JN.1?

According to the global data, the spread of Covid-19 JN.1 is rapid, but the risk has not improved.

JN.1 is a second-generation subfamily of Omicron BA.2.86 mutant, which was first detected in Luxemburg at the end of August last year.

According to the latest data from GISAID, JN.1 began to spread around the world in November last year, and it took only one month to become the global mainstream strain, accounting for 50% of the new cases every day. At present, this proportion has exceeded 70% and spread to at least 59 countries and regions around the world.

The rapid transmission is also reflected in the level of virus activity in wastewater. The higher the value of this indicator, the wider the spread of the virus.

According to the data of the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (hereinafter referred to as CDC), the concentration level of Covid-19 in wastewater in the United States was 12.85 in the week of December 30th, reaching the second highest level in history since the outbreak of COVID-19 epidemic in the United States.

According to relevant scholars, compared with the previous Covid-19, JN.1 virus has acquired a key new mutation, so its spreading ability is stronger.

Judging from the hospitalization and mortality, the influence of JN.1 did not exceed that of the previous strain.

According to the data of CDC in the United States, in the week of January 6th, there were 35,800 new hospitalized applicants in COVID-19, with an average of about 11 per 100,000 people.

Although the trend has increased, it is not too serious compared with the previous peak. At the beginning of 2022, the number of people applying for hospitalization in the United States due to Covid-19 infection peaked at about 45.5 per 100,000 people, which is 4.4 times of the current level.

Judging from the death situation, the number of people who died of COVID-19 infection in the United States is decreasing.

In the week of January 6th, the number of people who died of Covid-19 infection was 0.3 per 100,000 people. Last year’s peak was 1.2/ 100,000 people, which is also about four times the current level.

If compared with 2020, the gap is bigger, about 26 times as much as the current one.

three

It is unlikely that influenza will merge with COVID-19.

At present, the positive rate of influenza virus detection in China has declined, but among them, the proportion of B-stream is increasing, and the proportion of mixed infection is increasing recently. It may be infected at the same time, or it may be that "A stream is just right and B stream is recruited".

According to the data of China National Influenza Center, in the first week of 2024, the proportion of mixed infection increased to 36%, compared with only 12.4% a month ago.

With the spread of JN.1, will people who have had the flu still be infected with COVID-19?

Judging from the research data, it is possible, but the proportion is not high.

According to a paper published two years ago by scholars from the University of Aix-Marseille, 54 related studies around the world were collected and analyzed, including the data of about 18,000 patients infected with COVID-19.

The results showed that only 0.7% of the patients were co-infected with COVID-19 and influenza, that is to say, only about 140 of the 18,000 patients were co-infected with Covid-19 and influenza virus.

But compared with B-stream, A-stream is more likely to be infected with COVID-19.

The data showed that among 143 patients with concurrent infection, 74% were infected with influenza A, 20% were infected with influenza B, and only one patient was infected with three viruses at the same time, with a low probability. Refined to the age of patients, children are more likely to be infected than adults.

The data shows that the proportion of children with infection is 3.2%, which is about 10 times as much as that of adult patients (0.3%).

four

Complicated with infection or aggravated illness

Although the possibility of concurrent infection is very low, once infected, it may aggravate the condition.

As early as 2021, the national key experiment of virology found that in the experimental mice, co-infection would cause more cells and tissues in the body to be attacked by the virus, which would lead to more serious lung pathological reactions, a large number of cell infiltration and obvious alveolar necrosis [2].

From the comparison of patients’ data, co-infection does lead to more serious symptoms of patients.

According to the paper published by Nanjing Medical University in 2022 [3], compared with patients infected with COVID-19 alone, patients with combined infection are more likely to need a ventilator, and the risk is 2.31 times that of patients infected with alone.

Among them, the risk of using a ventilator with COVID-19 and H1N1 infection is higher, which is 5.04 times that of single infection.

Symptoms mainly focus on respiratory complications, such as acute hypoxic respiratory failure, acute respiratory distress syndrome, heart injury and acute kidney injury.

Not only that, patients with infection are also more likely to live in ICU.

Research shows that [3], the risk of patients with co-infection staying in ICU is 2.09 times that of patients with single infection.

According to the paper published in the International Journal of Epidemiology in 2021 [4], in the face of co-infection, the elderly population is more likely to be seriously ill and more likely to cause life-threatening.

For example, among patients aged 50-59, 60% were admitted to ICU after infection, while the proportion of single infection was 24%. In patients aged 80 and above, the proportion of death after infection was 66.7%, which was also higher than that of single infection (46.5%).

However, co-infection may not increase the risk of death. Studies have shown that [3], there is no significant correlation between co-infection status and death.

Including the elderly, children and high-risk groups with basic diseases, it is necessary to pay attention to timely differential diagnosis and take related drugs after symptoms of upper respiratory tract infection, so as to alleviate symptoms, shorten the course of disease and reduce the risk of severe illness and hospitalization.

Paper citation:

【1】Dao, T. L., Colson, P., Million, M., & Gautret, P. (2021). Co-infection of SARS-CoV-2 and influenza viruses: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Clinical Virology Plus, 1(3), 100036.

【2】Bai, L., Zhao, Y., Dong, J., Liang, S., Guo, M., Liu, X., … & Xu, K. (2021). Coinfection with influenza A virus enhances SARS-CoV-2 infectivity. Cell research, 31(4), 395-403.

【3】Cong, B., Deng, S., Wang, X., & Li, Y. (2022). The role of respiratory co-infection with influenza or respiratory syncytial virus in the clinical severity of COVID-19 patients: A systema tic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Global Health, 12.

【4】Stowe, J., Tessier, E., Zhao, H., Guy, R., Muller-Pebody, B., Zambon, M., … & Lopez Bernal, J. (2021). Interactions between SARS-CoV-2 and influenza, and the impact of coinfection on disease severity: a test-negative design. International Journal of Epidemiology, 50(4), 1124-1133.

Original title: "The National Disease Control Bureau said that the epidemic situation in COVID-19 may rebound around the Spring Festival, and the harm of new strains is detailed."

Read the original text

The most splendid Fireworks this year and Shunji Iwai’s aesthetic of mourning for things.

Poster of the Chinese version of the movie Fireworks

 

Special feature of 1905 film network Summer, swimming pool, bathrobe, fireworks, secret admirer … … All the beautiful things in the world seem to have stayed on that day.

 

On December 1st, an animated film adapted from Shunji Iwai’s work of the same name was opened in the mainland, and it only took 27.9619 million box office in one day. Although it still lags behind the one produced by Dongbao, it is still the best among Japanese animated films released this year compared with "Sword of God".

 

Story | Start with fireworks and end with fireworks.

 

This story begins with a question of teenagers: When viewed from the side, are fireworks round or flat? The two sides with different views argued, and finally they decided to go to the lighthouse at the fireworks meeting that night to find out.

 

Girls with different growth rates always have different worries from boys. Disgusted by her mother’s remarriage and about to transfer to another school, Cai Jinnai lay by the pool with her eyes closed.

 

Come to the swimming pool to be the official on duty. You Jie decided to compete in swimming and asked her to be the referee. Unexpectedly, Dian Dao hurt his foot in the game and lost the game. What he didn’t know was that his unrequited love for Cai Jinnai invited the winner Suksuke to watch the fireworks together in the evening.

 

However, you Jie, who is proud and shy, stood Cai Jinnai up for an agreement with his friends. Disappointed Cai Jinnai admitted that she had made up her mind to invite the winner of the two to watch the fireworks together. It’s just that Cai Jinnai thought Canon would win, and originally wanted to invite Canon. Her elopement plan also fell through in her mother’s obstruction.

 

The Taoist priest who witnessed all this suddenly thought: If he had won at that time, would the outcome be different? So, Canon road back to before the game.

 

This time he won, and Cai Jinnai invited him naturally, and then the boy and the girl embarked on an "elopement" trip with the ultimate goal of watching fireworks.

 

Theme | Why "Fireworks"?

 

Japanese writer Kotaro Isaka wrote in the book: "The primitive carefree feeling brought by fireworks washed away the fatigue and meaningless persistence of people in the place, and made everyone return to the most innocent childhood."

 

Stills of the movie "Golden Dream"

 

Fireworks are of special significance to the Japanese, but for young boys and girls, it is definitely the most important event at that age to meet with the people you like to watch fireworks together. At the moment when the fireworks are lit, time is like solidification. You can only see the dazzling fireworks overhead, and you can only think about the person around you at this moment.

 

Animated version of "Fireworks" Cai Jinnai and Diandao watch fireworks together.

 

Jinnai, a Chinese dish in the animated version, achieved something that was never done in the live-action version: watching fireworks with Canon Road. Then she said, "It doesn’t matter whether the fireworks are round or flat, as long as they are with Dian Daojun." Although the two versions have their own treatment on whether they watched the fireworks together, doesn’t this sentence in the animated version echo the "wherever you like" said by Cai Jinnai, who chose not to watch the fireworks in the live-action version?

 

The live-action version of "Fireworks" dish Jinnai doesn’t care about watching fireworks, just wants to be with Canon Road.

 

As Cai Jinnai said, whether the fireworks are round or flat is no longer important, nor is it important to watch the fireworks, because the fireworks themselves are just a cover. Through this cover, the teenagers frankly shouted out the names of the people they secretly loved, and the ignorant teenagers and precocious girls finally reached a spiritual interweaving and resonance.

 

You Jie, who has a crush on you, feels depressed after seeing Diandao "escape" with the girl, and expresses his feelings to the sky. The infected boys shout out the names of the people they like.

 

Creation | Shunji Iwai and the Tragic Aesthetics in Fireworks

 

The animated version of Fireworks is directed by animation director Akiyuki Shinbo (Story Series, Lion in March) and directed by Hitoshi Ohne (), and is based on Shunji Iwai’s original work.

 

The film can be said to be the ultimate work of Shunji Iwai’s tragic aesthetic view.

 

If you were to talk about the style of Shunji Iwai’s works, how would you describe it? Beautiful, pure, cruel and sad … … Then these are summed up in Japanese traditional aesthetics, which is probably "the beauty of mourning." Shunji Iwai’s aesthetic feeling of mourning for things first appeared in the TV short film Fireworks, and it was continued in the animated version.

 

The film has always been Shunji Iwai’s gentle and delicate.

See food jin nai was taken away, Canon heart very regret.

 

A slow motion used to depict the inner emotional changes of boys,

The silhouette of teenagers reflects Cai Jinnai’s concern for canon.

 

The profile shows that the girl secretly observes the reflection and silhouette of the boy in the water.

 

The train bound for the seaside gives a sense of unreality.

 

Explain the scene change, render the empty shot of the atmosphere,

 

Canon peeks at food, Jinnai.

 

The close-up of the subtle expressions of the protagonists, these shooting techniques together constitute the inner world of the protagonists, which also depicts the youthful and ignorant love between boys and girls.

 

Canon changed the past four times, creating parallel time and space.

 

In the story, Akiyuki Shinbo expanded the two endings in Shunji Iwai’s original work, which were divided into "winning or losing the swimming competition", and the regretful hero changed the past four times. The director painted the textured pictures and the strange shapes of fireworks with pencils, so that the audience and the hero and heroine in the story can know that their world is not the real world, but the parallel time and space created by boys.

 

Parallel worlds, like fireworks, will eventually turn into nothingness after a short period of beauty. In reality, Canon Road and Caijinnai have never had such an intersection, and will soon separate the two places, but their hearts will be filled with such a common memory.

 

Fireworks will fade away, youth will grow old, and when everything is gone, only the memory of you by my side will last forever.

The Laojun Mountain Scenic Area in Henan Province built a pavilion for the boss, and the employees were required to recite the Tao Te Ching in the year-end assessment.

On December 19th, the official name of Laojunshan Eco-tourism Development Co., Ltd. in Henan Province was "Laojunshan Scenic Area", and the glorious course exhibition hall of Chairman Yang of Laojunshan Wenlv Group was grandly opened! "The article. As soon as this article came out, netizens questioned that "it is too high-profile for the scenic spot to build a glorious course exhibition hall for its boss". In this regard, a staff member surnamed Tan of the administrative office of the scenic spot responded to the cover journalist and said: "This incident is purely a staff error, misunderstood and released the wrong information. At present, the article has been deleted."

"Chairman Yang" is the chairman of the board of directors of Laojunshan Cultural Tourism Group Co., Ltd. in Henan Province. Netizens call him the boss of Laojunshan Scenic Area, and in March this year, he won the "Outstanding Henan People Model". In 2020, on the 13th anniversary of the establishment of the Group, Yang Zhisen was proud of the 700-fold growth rate of scenic spot income. Not long ago, during the 2021 annual assessment of all employees, the scenic spot added a compulsory subject recited by Tao Te Ching. This move was praised by Yang Zhisen, "fully affirming the assessment methods and contents".

Yang Zhisen won the title of "Outstanding Henan Model"

The scenic spot repairs the exhibition hall for the boss?

The company said that Xiaobian misunderstood the deleted article.

The Glorious Course Exhibition Hall of Chairman Yang of Laojunshan Wenlv Group was grandly opened! The screenshot of the article shows, "On the morning of December 19th, the exhibition hall of Chairman Yang’s glorious history of Laojunshan Wenlv Group was grandly opened at 10:00 a.m.", "All the staff entered the museum under the leadership of General Counsel Zhang Ji and saw Chairman Yang’s entrepreneurial history and development history", accompanied by photos visited by relevant leaders. At the scene, "President Yang delivered a speech, thanking the planners and producers for their hard work".

The cover journalist noticed that in the picture of the article, there are indeed "glorious history", "entrepreneurial life" and "a glimpse of the years" in the exhibition hall involving Yang Zhisen’s personal content. Related articles also revealed that the opening ceremony was attended by Gong Xiaoxiao, Chairman of Luanchuan County Federation of Literary and Art Circles, Yang Haibo, Vice Chairman of Luanchuan County Political Consultative Conference, Jin Qingxiu, Chairman of Luoyang Funiushan Cultural Tourism Development Co., Ltd., Liang Xiaobing and Daniel Wei, designers of the exhibition hall, all middle and high-level officials of Laojunshan Cultural Tourism Group, and party member cadres.

As soon as this article came out, it immediately caused netizens to question that "it is too high-profile for the scenic spot to build a personal exhibition hall for its boss."

In response to this matter, a staff member surnamed Tan of the Administrative Office of Laojunshan Scenic Area responded to the cover journalist and said: "This matter is purely a mistake in the work of WeChat WeChat official account Xiaobian, and it was misunderstood and released the wrong information." The staff explained, "The exhibition hall is not the personal exhibition hall of President Yang, but the exhibition room of the 15-year development history of Laojun Mountain Scenic Area. It is only 40 square meters in the office area of the scenic area, and there is no plaque, no listing and it is not open to the public. At present, the wrongly published article has been deleted. "

There are words "glorious course" and "entrepreneurial life" in the exhibition hall.

Donated over 30 million yuan.

This year, he won the "Outstanding Henan People Model"

On March 18th, Guan Hongde, Deputy Director of the United Front Work Department of Luanchuan County Committee and Party Secretary of the County Federation of Industry and Commerce, on behalf of the Henan Federation of Industry and Commerce and the Henan General Chamber of Commerce, presented Yang Zhisen, Chairman of the Board of Directors of Laojunshan Scenic Area, with the honorary card of "Outstanding Henan People".

According to local articles published from the media, Yang Zhisen has been "fully involved and personally involved" in scenic spot planning, project construction, marketing activity planning and scenic spot system formulation for more than ten years. "He has been awarded the honorary titles of Henan Model Worker, Luoyang Special Contribution Award and Luanchuan Tourism Hero".

According to the information released by Luanchuan County Culture, Radio, Film and Tourism Bureau in 2019, "Yang Zhisen, Chairman of the Board of Directors of Henan Laojunshan Wenlv Group Co., Ltd. and Secretary of the Party Branch of the scenic spot … He has repaid the society, arranged more than 1,350 poor villagers for employment and donated more than 30 million yuan to build bridges, roads and schools. Since 2013 alone, 100 poor college students have been funded every year, with a total funding of 1.45 million yuan. "

According to local media reports, in 2000, Luanchuan County decided to take Laojun Mountain as the leading tourism development in Luanchuan. Since then, Laojun Mountain Scenic Area has raised more than 28 million yuan. However, due to the imperfect mechanism, the operation of the scenic area was once in trouble, and its income was far from meeting the construction expenditure. Eventually, the capital chain was broken, resulting in the problems that the construction of tourism service facilities could not keep up and the scenic spot grade was low.

In 2007, Luanchuan county put forward the development strategy of "industry feeds back tourism". As a well-known entrepreneur in Luanchuan county, Yang Zhisen joined the team of industry feeding back tourism. In August 2007, Ruifeng Industry and Trade Co., Ltd. in Luanchuan County operated by Yang Zhisen signed a cooperation investment and development agreement with Laojunshan Forest Farm, and registered and established Laojunshan Eco-tourism Development Co., Ltd. in Henan Province to engage in the development, operation and management of Laojunshan Scenic Area.

Yang Zhisen’s honorary certificate of "Outstanding Henan People’s Model"

The boss said that the income increased by 700 times.

At the end of the year, employees are required to recite the Tao Te Ching.

"Thirteen years of development and construction, more than ten years of careful construction and more than 15 billion yuan of capital investment have made the construction of hardware facilities in Laojunshan basically in place." In August, 2020, the official platform of Laojun Mountain Scenic Area released "Speech by Yang Zhisen, Chairman of the Board of Directors, on the 13th anniversary of the establishment of Laojunshan Wenlv Group", saying that after 13 years of construction, Laojun Mountain Scenic Area has realized the reception capacity of more than 40,000 people, "truly showing the leading position of a new atmospheric scenic spot".

In this "speech", Yang Zhisen is proud of the "achievements" made by the scenic spot over the years. Yang Zhisen said that more than 10 years ago, the annual income of the scenic spot was less than 300,000 yuan, and by 2020, the income has reached more than 200 million yuan. He believes that "the growth rate of 700 times can be described as a 13-year-old naive teenager." According to media reports, in 2020, the scenic spot received 1.5 million tourists throughout the year, and its comprehensive income exceeded 300 million yuan.

The cover journalist found that in his daily work, Yang Zhisen paid special attention to the inheritance of "Laozi culture". In addition to leading a team to the Laozi Museum for investigation and study, he also asked the employees of the company to "learn and truly understand" the connotation of Laozi culture. These ideas have been "implemented" by Laojunshan Wenlv Group in the assessment of employees in scenic spots.

Since December, Laojunshan Wenlv Group has successively carried out the assessment and rating of all tour guides in the second half of 2021 and the assessment of all employees in 2021-reciting the Tao Te Ching, which became a compulsory subject for the first time, and the employees randomly selected chapters on the spot to recite. During the two assessments, Yang Zhisen went to the scene and delivered a speech, "fully affirming the assessment methods and contents".

At the beginning of November, Laojunshan Wenlv Group held a rectification work meeting.

Netizens listed five pits.

Said that I would never go to Laojun Mountain again in my life.

In 2018, some media visited Laojun Mountain Scenic Area in Luoyang and found that unlicensed tourist vehicles shuttled back and forth in the scenic area, public toilets were not cleaned, restaurants did not see business documents, and even tour guides clashed with passengers. Since then, some media have exposed that there is rubbish everywhere on the Jinding platform of the scenic spot because people gather to eat instant noodles, which has been vomited again by tourists and netizens: Is this consistent with the national 5A-level tourist scenic spot?

In January of this year, some netizens claimed to have traveled 1,000 kilometers to the Laojun Mountain scenic spot in Henan, and then vomited on social media, listing the "five pits" in the scenic spot, saying that "it will never come again in this life". These "pits" include: if it doesn’t snow, there is no sea of clouds, tickets and ropeways are extremely expensive, accommodation conditions on the top of the mountain are poor and there are few beds, and garbage can be seen everywhere in the scenic spot.

At the same time, some media have questioned the excessive marketing hype of Laojun Mountain Scenic Area, saying that in order to attract attention, the marketing hype is full of keywords such as "beauty", "Taoist", "ten thousand people" and "cliff". "It is understandable that the scenic spot carries out marketing promotion. However, it is really disgusting to speculate so frequently, so vulgar and so exaggerated. "

At the beginning of November this year, Laojunshan Wenlv Group held a meeting on rectification work, demanding centralized rectification of existing problems in scenic spots. Remediation items include: remediation of environmental sanitation along the scenic spot and environmental materials at various construction sites, delineation of business scope of scenic merchants, standardization of business behavior, unified identification and signs, standardization of traffic control and guidance in scenic spots, and continuous improvement of service quality.

(Reporter Liu Hu Zeng Ye)

The golden monkey population in Shennongjia, Hubei Province likes to add "new ding"

       Cctv newsRecently, the staff of Dalongtan Golden Monkey Field Research Base in Shennongjia, Hubei Province tracked and monitored the monkeys and found that a female monkey in the golden monkey population, a national first-class protected animal, successfully gave birth to the first golden monkey baby in the base this year.

one

       According to the relevant person in charge of the Dalongtan Golden Monkey Field Research Base, golden monkeys give birth from the beginning of March to the end of May every year, and females are generally pregnant from August to October in the first year, and the pregnancy period is nearly 200 days. Every female monkey usually gives birth once every two years, and it takes a year for the female monkey to feed the little golden silk monkey. In order to ensure that the mother monkey recovers as soon as possible and secretes enough milk to feed the baby monkey, the base adjusts the food supply type for the mother monkey, and sends special personnel to observe and monitor the mother monkey and the baby monkey around the clock.

       According to the statistics of the base, the population of golden monkey in Shennongjia has increased from 8 in 2005 to 10, and the number has increased from more than 1,280 to more than 1,470, and the habitat area has increased from 210 square kilometers to 354 square kilometers.

The first broadcast feedback of "Try the World" is about to start! There are tests for Yang Yang and Zhao Lusi.

Tencent Video launched the costume idol drama "Try the World" adapted from the novel of the same name of Leng Leng Yue. This drama tells the story of Feng Lanxi and Bai Fengxi, two prominent figures, who have experienced all kinds of love and worked hand in hand to travel around the world.

The play met the audience at 8 pm when it premiered, and eight episodes were released in one breath. If you do a little math, you will find that if anyone watches these eight episodes continuously at night, they will have to stay up until two o’clock in the middle of the night. But even so, on this working night, the broadcast volume of this drama is rising rapidly, ranking third only to "Like an old friend returning" and "Happy Birthday" which have been broadcast for a long time. It may also be based on this that many entertainment bloggers come out to squat down a feedback post to see what everyone’s attitude is.

Under the comments of many feedback posts, there are mainly two voices. The first one, of course, came from fans. They said it well, indicating that the play of this drama was particularly brilliant, with the texture of S+. It cost money at first glance and the moves were carefully designed. Then there is the look at the face. Yang Yang is really handsome in ancient costume, and Zhao Lusi’s crying drama can stand the test.

Another kind of voice, of course, is against this and expresses great dissatisfaction with it. The plot is boring, and it is easy to hypnotize people when they fall asleep. Once again, the voice actor who was familiar to the audience was used. As soon as Bian Jiang spoke, everyone jumped into the play in an instant, and all the classic lines in his mind were, for example, "Zhao Mosheng, what do you owe me?" Anyway, the two forces hold their own words, and they are arguing with each other, and they will meet each other at once.

The feedback on the first day of the premiere was so raging, I think there are the following reasons.

The first reason, which is also the most attractive to many people, is the two leading roles.

Yang Yang, the leading actor, returned to the costume idol drama market this time, with the attitude of absolutely washing away his greasy image in the movie version of to the sky kingdom! Presumably, many netizens still remember the animation of Yang Yang’s "dumping Lamian Noodles" in the movie. Once upon a time, Yang Yang, who was a beautiful son like jade in everyone’s mind, was stepped on by everyone at that time, and everyone had to send him a sentence: "Thank you, there was oil."

After this movie, Yang Yang’s career can be said to have suffered from Waterloo. Bking, greasy and full of negative adjectives are superimposed on him, which makes fans feel bad, fearing that fans will simply lose. Therefore, Yang Yang needs a drama that can prove that he is a really beautiful man rather than a greasy man.

Zhao Lusi, who plays the heroine, is playing the heroine of an S-level costume drama for the first time, which means drawing a line with the image of Xiao Tianmei who has been playing in online dramas before. Once upon a time, she was laughed at by everyone as an online drama cafe. Now, she wants to present different works to everyone. Then, whether she can hold the S-class stably or not, and whether she can control other roles except Xiao Tianmei, the first performance is very important.

The two leading actors in this drama have a little special significance, and they are anxious to let people see themselves differently, which is why everyone wants to seize the high ground of public opinion on the first broadcast day.

The second reason is to look around the recent market.

As mentioned above, the first night of the show was second only to "Like the ancients returning" and "Happy Birthday", but second only to or second only to. The stars of these two dramas are Ren Jialun, who is now broadcasting two dramas at the same time, Dilraba, who is a former CP with Yang Yang, and Zheng Yecheng and Crystal, who are on the rise. All of them are rivals, and no one can be underestimated. At ordinary times, these people have certain competition, and this time is of course even worse. To take a step back, even though there are many differences between these dramas, in the final analysis, they are all idol dramas, and the positioning of several actors is also small flowers, so conflicts are inevitable. As far as the current performance level of domestic dramas is concerned, it is impossible for every drama to be so good that everyone can’t give up. One drama attracts an audience, and another drama will lose an audience.

Finally, because of a historical law, it is difficult for a drama to open low and go high. Most dramas are based on the principle that the first move is the strongest, focusing on the early stage.

There are no dramas that write low and walk high, or even many people, but have you seen any dramas that open low and walk high and finally burst? No. Only a high opening can explode, and some good dramas lost their opportunities in the first episode or two or because of filter clips and other negative news. Although it was finally countered because its content was excellent enough, it has lost the opportunity to become a truly explosive drama.

However, an ordinary drama attracted most people’s attention as soon as it was broadcast, relying on intensive and strong announcements. Even if the follow-up motivation was insufficient, it had already framed a group of viewers. Who let some viewers not abandon the drama once they started to follow it?

Taste the ancient city of Jinling and Nanjing on Qinhuai River to hold the third rowing marathon open.

 The scene of the game. Photo courtesy of Qinhuai River Company

The scene of the game. Photo courtesy of Qinhuai River Company

Measure the first historical and cultural river in China with paddles, and enjoy the ancient city of Jinling on the Qinhuai River. At 6: 30 am on December 2nd, at the dock of Shicheng Park on Qinhuai River, the contestants of the 3rd Nanjing Rowing Marathon Open were ready to challenge the single rower to row the whole horse (42.195km) and the half horse (21.0975km).

According to the relevant person in charge of Qinhuai River Company, the innovative competition form and extremely challenging difficulty of the event are the first in China, which provides a new opportunity for the national contestants to "look at Nanjing from another angle" and also shows a new business card for Qinhuai River to strive for a global water gold track.

The scene of the game. Photo courtesy of Qinhuai River Company

The scene of the game. Photo courtesy of Qinhuai River Company

After more than four hours of competition, Shi Haiming, a marathon runner in men’s single rowing, won the men’s team championship with a historical best score of 4 hours, 07 minutes and 01 seconds. Gu Yongheng was runner-up in 4 hours, 25 minutes and 41 seconds. Jason, president of Nanjing Rowing Association, is the oldest contestant in this competition. He has been participating in rowing marathon for three years at the age of 68, and won the third place in this competition in 4 hours, 36 minutes and 18 seconds.

Dr. Li Shengnan from Nantah Rowing Team, the first women’s single rowing marathon, won the women’s championship with the best time of 4 hours, 42 minutes and 03 seconds.

Winners celebrate the scene. Photo courtesy of Qinhuai River Company

Winners celebrate the scene. Photo courtesy of Qinhuai River Company

The competition for the men’s single rowing half marathon was fierce. The top three finished the race within 2 hours, and Guo Wei won the championship in 1 hour, 51 minutes and 21 seconds. Jin Kewei won the runner-up in 1 hour, 57 minutes and 50 seconds; Gu Rong won the third place in 1 hour, 59 minutes and 55 seconds. Wan Wei and Miao Xudong, who participated for the first time, won the fourth and fifth place respectively.

It is understood that this event is guided by Nanjing Rowing Association, sponsored by China Boat Group and hosted by Nanjing Boat Friends Rowing Club. In terms of cultural excavation, the competition provided the contestants with detailed river maps in advance, as well as story explanations of historical and cultural allusions, paddled among them, moved to change scenery, and their mood rippled in history and culture. In recent years, water sports in Nanjing have experienced explosive growth, and more people have actually enjoyed the achievements of environmental governance in Nanjing. Bathing in the sun and paddling the Qinhuai River has become a new choice for Nanjing citizens to keep fit. (Chen Jian)

State Financial Supervision and Administration: Carry out the pilot project of personal tax deferred commercial endowment insurance and personal pension connection.

  Cctv news: The State Financial Supervision and Administration Bureau issued a notice on matters related to the connection between individual tax deferred commercial endowment insurance pilot and individual pension. The full text is as follows:

  Shanghai, Jiangsu, Fujian and Xiamen Supervision Bureaus of the State Financial Supervision and Administration Bureau, China Bank Insurance Information Technology Management Co., Ltd., a pilot company of personal tax deferred commercial endowment insurance:

  In order to implement the Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Promoting the Development of Individual Pensions (No.7 [2022] of the State Council), the Measures for the Implementation of Individual Pensions (No.70 [2022] of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security), and the Notice of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, China on Relevant Matters Concerning Insurance Companies’ Personal Pensions (No.17 [2022] of the Banking Insurance Regulatory Commission), and promote the healthy and orderly development of individual pension businesses, In consultation with the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the State Administration of Taxation, the General Administration of Financial Supervision decided to carry out the pilot project of individual tax deferred commercial endowment insurance (hereinafter referred to as individual tax deferred endowment insurance) and the convergence of individual pensions. The relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:

  1. The pilot company of individual tax deferred pension insurance (hereinafter referred to as the pilot company) shall adhere to the principles of compliance, initiative and convenient operation, do a good job in policy propaganda, optimize the handling process, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of customers, carry out the pilot business of individual tax deferred pension insurance in an orderly manner, and in principle complete all the work before the end of 2023.

  Second, China Bank Insurance Information Technology Management Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Yinbaoxin Company) shall strengthen the construction and operation management of the information platform of individual tax deferred pension insurance and the information platform of individual pension in the banking insurance industry (hereinafter referred to as the platform of bancassurance industry), and support the connection between the pilot of individual tax deferred pension insurance and individual pension.

  III. Yinbaoxin Co., Ltd. shall co-ordinate the confirmation of the policy information of individual tax deferred pension insurance. Within three working days from the date of issuance of this notice, Yinbaoxin Co., Ltd. shall provide its individual tax deferred pension insurance policy information, including basic information of the insured and payment information, to all pilot companies according to the information of the individual tax deferred pension insurance information platform. Since September 1st, 2023, Yinbaoxin Company has closed the new interface of insurance contract of tax deferred pension insurance information platform, stopped the new account opening function of tax deferred pension insurance policyholders (hereinafter referred to as policyholders), and stopped issuing tax deduction vouchers for tax deferred pension insurance to policyholders.

  Four, the pilot company will check the information provided by the bank insurance company with the relevant information of the company, and the inconsistent information shall be confirmed with the bank insurance company one by one. Within 15 working days from the date of issuance of this notice, the pilot company shall determine the policy information of individual tax deferred endowment insurance and feed it back to the bancassurance company. Since September 1, 2023, the pilot company stopped selling tax deferred pension insurance products to new customers, and supported the change of tax deferred pension insurance policy to personal pension tax deferred pension insurance policy.

  5. After the pilot company completes the docking with the platform system of the bancassurance industry, it shall submit a description of the docking to the General Administration of Financial Supervision, and the General Administration of Financial Supervision shall include the individual tax deferred pension insurance products it has conducted in the list of individual pension insurance products. Individual tax deferred pension insurance products of pilot companies that have not carried out individual tax deferred pension insurance business shall not be included in the list of individual pension insurance products.

  If a pilot company applies for filing other personal pension insurance products, it shall meet the requirements for the insurance company to carry out personal pension business.

  Six, the pilot company shall support the insured who has not yet entered the stage of receiving the pension annuity, and after completing the opening of the personal pension account and the opening or designation of the personal pension fund account, the application for changing the tax deferred pension insurance policy to the personal pension tax deferred pension insurance policy is put forward.

  Seven, after receiving the applicant’s application for policy change, the pilot company shall prompt it to check the tax deferred old-age insurance payment and personal pension fund account payment in 2022 and 2023. If the above two payments totaled more than 12,000 yuan in that year, the applicant can apply for a refund of the excess premium of tax deferred old-age insurance with the relevant payment certificate. The pilot company shall obtain the confirmation of the insured whether it is necessary to refund part of the premium to it.

  If the applicant applies for refund of the premium, the pilot company shall verify the relevant certificates within 10 working days, refund the excess premium and obtain the confirmation of the applicant.

  Eight, the pilot company in accordance with the provisions of article seventh of this notice to obtain the confirmation of the insured, in accordance with the following procedures for policy changes:

  (1) Preserve the individual tax deferred endowment insurance policy by changing the bank account information of the applicant, and notify the applicant of the processing result;

  (two) the preservation information submitted to the tax deferred pension insurance information platform;

  (three) to stop the business operation of the insured’s tax deferred pension insurance policy;

  (4) Check the basic information of the tax deferred pension insurance policy, the premium information of the tax deferred pension insurance paid and the account value information with the bancassurance company and submit them to the bancassurance industry platform.

  Nine, after the completion of the policy change, the pilot company shall make a prompt to the insured on the following matters, and obtain the confirmation of the insured:

  The tax deferred pension insurance policy has been changed into a personal pension tax deferred pension insurance policy, and the insured subsequently pays the premium through the personal pension fund account; The insured needs to check the total amount paid by the individual tax deferred pension insurance policy and the individual pension fund account, and make reasonable arrangements for the subsequent individual pension fund account payment in the remaining time of 2023 according to the annual payment ceiling of 12,000 yuan. The payment beyond the limit cannot be deducted before personal income tax.

  According to the Announcement of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation on Individual Income Tax Policies for Individual Pensions (Announcement No.34 of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation, 2022), Shanghai, Fujian, Suzhou Industrial Park and other areas that have implemented the pilot project of individual tax deferred old-age insurance will be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of the announcement from January 1, 2022, that is, the total expenditure of individuals purchasing individual tax deferred old-age insurance and the payment to individual pension fund accounts can be within the limit of 12,000 yuan per year.

  Ten, such as the applicant’s application, the pilot company can through the policy approval way, the individual pension tax deferred pension insurance policy for the following treatment:

  (a) add a one-time collection method to the contract, and the collection amount is the value of the product account at the time of collection;

  (2) Add a clause in the contract that allows the insured to surrender, but in the case of new surrender, the cash value of the first three policy years shall not be less than 97%, 98% and 99% of the account value.

  Personal pension tax deferred pension insurance policy surrender and receive related funds should meet the requirements of closed management of personal pension fund accounts.

  Eleven, in the process of connecting the pilot business of individual tax deferred pension insurance with personal pension, the bank insurance company shall submit relevant information to the tax authorities as required.

  The pilot company shall submit information to the bancassurance industry platform in accordance with the provisions when carrying out the business related to individual pension tax deferred pension insurance policies. The bancassurance company shall submit relevant information to the personal pension information management service platform in accordance with the regulations.

  Twelve, the pilot company shall not support the application for policy change put forward by the insured who has begun to receive the pension annuity.

  Thirteen, for the insured who has started to receive the pension annuity, the pilot company can add a one-time payment method to the tax deferred pension insurance contract through policy approval according to their application, and the amount received is the difference between the personal account value at the end of the accumulation period of the tax deferred pension insurance product and the amount received. When an individual receives it according to the regulations, the pilot company shall withhold and remit the personal income tax payable.

  Fourteen, since the date of issuance of this notice, the pilot company shall make a three-month announcement through its official website, and take one of three ways in turn, namely telephone, text message and writing, to give tips on the following contents:

  (a) the time schedule for the pilot company to carry out the pilot business of individual tax deferred pension insurance and personal pension;

  (two) the requirements and procedures for the policy change and refund of the insured who has not yet entered the stage of receiving the pension annuity;

  (three) the requirements and procedures for the applicant who has started to receive the pension annuity to apply for a one-time payment;

  (four) the requirements and procedures for the change of individual pension tax deferred pension insurance policy;

  (five) the service situation of the tax deferred pension insurance information platform;

  (6) Requirements for the closed management of individual pension fund accounts;

  (7) Preferential tax policies for individual pensions;

  (eight) other matters related to the protection of the rights and interests of the insured.

  Fifteen, since January 1, 2024, the tax deferred pension insurance information platform stopped providing account management, renewal payment, information inquiry and other services for the insured. After the pilot project of individual tax deferred pension insurance and personal pension are fully completed, the information platform of individual tax deferred pension insurance stops serving. The pilot company shall do a good job in the policy management of the insured who has not joined the individual pension system.

  16. From now until December 31, 2023, the pilot company shall submit the progress of the connection between the pilot business of individual tax deferred pension insurance and individual pension to Yinbaoxin Company within 5 working days after the end of each month. The bancassurance company shall, within 10 working days after the end of each month, summarize the situation of the pilot companies and submit a report to the General Administration of Financial Supervision.