＂A Typical Case of Sponsored Education＂ —— Anhui Normal University： Insisting on Education Orientation and Constructing ＂144＂ Quality System

In recent years, Anhui Normal University has conscientiously implemented the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader’sThe Important Thought of Poverty Alleviation and Development, the funding education work as education project, people’s livelihood project, aroundThe fundamental task of "cultivating people by virtue" is to adhere to the working concept of "student-oriented, helping people as much as possible, subsidizing and educating people", and initially form a working mechanism of "unified leadership of schools, overall guidance of departments, and implementation by colleges", and realize the "four highs and four zeros" funding work with high funding coverage, high funding amount, high success rate, high satisfaction, zero complaints, zero mistakes, zero arrears and zero dropout.144”Quality system of subsidizing education.

First, solve the problem and independently develop a smart system.

Relying on the easy-shift platform, the school promoted the informatization construction of funding work, independently developed a smart funding system, and initially realized the following functions:The first is accurate identification.The quantitative index system of poor students identification is developed by using mathematical model, and the quantitative identification system is developed.So as to distinguish students with difficultiesgroup, and canIdentify itThe degree of difficulty has greatly improved the scientific and accurate identification of students with difficulties.The school has been fully implemented"Online identification+class evaluation+field visit verification" is a new identification model for students with financial difficulties.The second isAccurate funding.The school analyzed the data of the demand ratio of financial aid for poor students in three poverty levels and established the evaluation index of demand and financial aid.Carry out classified funding.2018In, all the poor students in the school were assisted.0.510,000 yuan, of which the average poverty level is0.810,000 yuan, the difficulty level is average.0.5Ten thousand yuan, the average difficulty level.0.3Ten thousand yuan,realizeWe should do our best to help.The third is accurate distribution.The subsidy for difficulties does not need to be applied by students, and is directly distributed to students’ campus cards according to the system data. The school also independently developed."wish1+1"module, according to the needs of poor students to buy warm clothes and school supplies, through the entrusted express mail directly to the aided students.The fourth is accurate inquiry.The realization of customized and accurate query of all kinds of information has laid a solid foundation for accurate funding. At present, data information can be quickly connected with national and provincial funding systems.

Second, highlight the humanities and make every effort to promote it."Four Warms Accompanied" Project

According to the season, the special period of study, family accidents and other factors, timely organize and carry out.The "Four Warnings Accompanied" project, to achieve "where the poor students are, where the funding work is".One is"Warm Spring Action".Spring is a special time when students have heavy study tasks, concentrated examination and research, and increased pressure on life.Festival. Before the state grant has been issued, the school will provide students with sudden family changes during the winter vacation.、Orphans and disabled students, martyrs, special care recipients, etc.Special hardship groups issue temporary hardship subsidies to solvetheirLife problems.The second is"Operation Warm Winter".The school is located along the river, in winter.Wet and cold. Before the arrival of winter, the school distributed warm clothes to the poor students to let them spend the cold winter with peace of mind.The third is"Warm Learning Action".On the eve of the final exam and postgraduate entrance examination, subsidies will be given to students from poor families who participate in work-study programs, so that they will no longer participate in work-study programs and review for the exam with peace of mind.The fourth is"Warm Road Action".In the season of employment and postgraduate re-examination, transportation subsidies for job hunting and postgraduate re-examination are provided for difficult graduates.2018In, the school passed.“Four warm companions"Project fundingFamily economic difficultiesgrow9478Person-times, with a total amount of442.69Ten thousand yuan.

Third, grasp the demand and focus on building"40%" education mode

1.　Cultivate and inspire ideas“I want to be a success."Love

According to the growth needs of students from poor families, ideological cultivation is carried out, which effectively stimulates poor students.The feeling of "I want to be a talent"The first is to compile teaching materials for aiding education.The book is divided into seven chapters, including career planning, interpersonal communication, self-improvement, gratitude and dedication, honesty and trustworthiness, mental health, innovation and entrepreneurship, with 170,000 words. According to the reading characteristics of poor students, the question-and-answer writing method is adopted to solve their growth confusion. At present, the teaching materials are being published. It will become the first subsidized education textbook specially written for students from poor families in Anhui Province.The second is to create"Moss Flower" inspirational class.according toBased on the principle of "one classroom, two classrooms", a "menu" and "open" curriculum system with ideals and beliefs, self-motivation, gratitude and dedication, honesty and trustworthiness, career planning, interpersonal communication, mental health and innovation and entrepreneurship as the main contents is constructed, which requires every poor student.It needs to be completed every year28A study task of 10 hours,Realize the full coverage of hierarchical and classified education for poor students in the whole school;depend on"Binghui Scene Simulation Laboratory" opened the "Moss Flower" Theater, and put the story of subsidizing education on the stage, so as to achieve one theme, one tutor, one comment and one experience in each period, so that poor students can receive more vivid and vivid education. This year has been held.sixA special training,Students from poor familiesparticipate in3720People.The third isChoose excellent models of trees.By carrying out“Top Ten Self-improvement Stars”“Top ten volunteers”“Top ten college students"Waiting for the selection activities, looking for inspirational role models around you, Wu Qingshan, winner of the May Fourth Youth Medal in China, has emerged one after another.“China college students’ self-improvement star pacesetter"Guzilinur·Ainiwal et al.190Many poor students are typical. Hold an annual awardThe award ceremony and scholarship awarding ceremony were strengthened by designing mascots, taking photos on the red carpet, reviewing and looking forward to short films, drawing prizes by friends of students, telling stories of peers, and awarding prizes by leading professors.Students from poor familiesThe sense of ritual education, enhance their self-confidence and sense of honor.2018In 2000, the awarding ceremony and awarding ceremony were held at two levels.36Second, do itFamily financial difficultiesStudents participate in full coverage.

2.　Personality guidance, promotionA trip to "I can become a talent"

Through the construction of two-level development counseling stations in schools and colleges, implementPomegranate seedProject, promoteA trip to "I can become a talent".First, there is a platform for guidance.around"Students from poor families need in-depth counseling and personalized counseling", and the school actively promotes the school.Two-level development counseling station construction, and issued management and assessment methods. At present, there are two levels of school and college.17A development counseling station.The second is to guide a team.The school has set up a team of professional development counseling teachers with qualifications such as career planning guidance, employment guidance, entrepreneurship guidance and psychological counseling. At present, there are full-time and part-time development counselors at the school and college levels.126People, including subtropical high or above.32People.Third, there are methods for guidance.explore“one-to-one"The combination of personalized counseling and group counseling helps students analyze their shortcomings and advantages and clarify the direction of success.2018In, the two-level development counseling station was launched.Individualized counseling and group counseling8200Remaining person-times.Fourth, the guidance has characteristics.For Xinjiang nationalityStudents from poor familiesimplement“Granite seed"Engineering,pass“Point-to-Point"Pairing mode, targeted personality guidance.“Granite seed"engineeringObtain the approval of provincial offices and exchange experiences; The school conducts it every year.“Hundreds of scholars visit hundreds of schools."Activities, in-depth understanding of students’ family situation, rightStudents from poor familiesConduct personality guidance.2018Year,138The famous academic staff paid a return visit.632A poor family.

3.　Classified training, propulsion"I can become a talent" move

according toThe principle of "make up for weaknesses and grow talents", implement classified training and promote the move of "I can become a talent".The first is to set up"Double Support" project, focusing on development planning.“Shuangfu"The project is designed for the weak.homeStudents with financial difficulties in courtSet up a platform, set up teams and individuals to plan projects, and let them improve their work by combining pairing assistance or individual independent design.Career planning ability.2018Year,“Shuangfu"project approval and initiation35Item, item30Item, yes356A poor student participated in the project.The second is to implement work-study programs and strengthen self-reliance.The school has built a work-study mode combining internal and external affairs, with weak arrangement ability.homeStudents with financial difficulties in courtParticipate in the school work-study program and arrange for the instructor to carry out it.“one-to-one"Guidance and assistance; Encourage othershomeStudents with financial difficulties in courtTake part in off-campus work-study programs to improve their labor skills.The third is to hold academic competitions to improve professional quality.encouragehomeStudents with financial difficulties in courtJoin robot contest, normal students’ skill competition, innovation and entrepreneurship competition, career planning competition, patent competition, etc. in combination with their majors, so as to enhance their professional learning interest and professionalism.2018Year, yes693namehome

4.　Effectiveness evaluation, realizationThe dream of "I have become a talented person"

Explore and form a set of quantitative evaluation system of subsidized education with five first-level indicators such as gratitude and honesty, self-improvement, study and practice, communication and development achievement as the core. Evaluation haircurrent,2012Since,Family financial difficultiesStudents have made remarkable progress in obtaining scholarships, graduation, employment, further studies, organizational development and voluntary service. such as2018In, the organizational development rate of students from poor families was higher than the average level of the whole school.3.69Percentage points, the employment rate is higher than the school average.4.67Percentage points, the enrollment rate is higher than the school average.6.49Percentage points, the scholarship rate is higher than the school average.14.6The winning rate of competitions at or above the provincial level is higher than the average level of the whole school.0.46Percentage points, volunteer service time is higher than the average level of the whole school.0.5Wait an hour.

studyThe results of the school’s financial aid work deeply touched every poor student, and they spontaneously issued a love relay initiative., established“Love relay"Fund, return to the alma mater. In recent years,studySchool alumni Chen Liqin, Wang Daming and other alumni donated more than0.5100 million yuan, for the school to set up scholarships, strengthen infrastructure, etc., of which the donors are in school.Family financial difficultiesRaw accounts for one third.studyCharacteristics of school-funded educationdoFrance attracts Fudan University and Hefei University.University of Fertilizer Technology, Shanghai University, etc.10Many brotherly colleges and universities in and out of the province came to our school for investigation and exchange, which was reported by official website, the Ministry of Education.