Corrupt officials "backyard": handyman turned into party secretary, husband cheated, wife took bribes to relieve depression.

  CCTV News:On December 5, 2017, the case of Li Yilong, former secretary of Hengyang Municipal Committee of Hunan Province, accepting bribes, embezzling, abusing his power and having a huge amount of property of unknown origin was publicly heard in the Intermediate People’s Court of Loudi City, Hunan Province. The prosecution alleged that from 2005 to 2016, Li Yilong illegally accepted property directly or through his wife and daughter, amounting to RMB 9.65 million.

  Former deputy director of the Social and Legal Committee of the Hubei Provincial Political Consultative Conference, former deputy secretary and deputy director of the Party Committee of the Provincial Department of Justice, and former party secretary and director Cheng Ying of the Provincial Prison Administration.(data map)

  A week ago, the Hubei Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection announced that the former deputy director of the Social and Legal Affairs Committee of the Hubei Provincial Political Consultative Conference, the former deputy secretary and deputy director of the Provincial Department of Justice, and the former party secretary and director of the Provincial Prison Administration, Cheng Ying, were "double-opened". In the notification, "conniving at his wife’s profit-making activities within his jurisdiction" was impressively listed.

  Individual leading cadres not only engage in power and money transactions in front of the stage, but also condone their families to collect money behind the scenes. Among the fallen "big tigers", such as Su Rong, Li Chuncheng and Bai Enpei, they all acquiesced in the "madam route" of junior officials or businessmen.

  Having a "pet" wife at home: causing the loss of state-owned assets, 1 billion handyman turned into the party secretary of the Red Cross.

  In June 2014, Su Rong, former vice chairman of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, was dismissed.

  According to insiders, during Su Rong’s administration in Jiangxi, his wife Yu Lifang frequently intervened in land transfer, project construction, bidding and tendering, demanding and accepting huge amounts of property. The land business she had intervened in caused the loss of state-owned assets to reach 1 billion yuan.

  Yu Lifang travels all over Jiangxi all day, making friends with all kinds of people, and many cadres and businessmen compete to please "Yu Jie". And many senior leaders in Jiangxi Province bribed Su Rong in disguise by bribing "Yu Jie", so as to gain Sue’s trust and promotion opportunities.

  Su Rong wrote in "Confessions", "My home ‘ Yu Jie ’ It has become synonymous with Jiangxi’s power and money transactions. I have problems, my wife has become greedy, and I have to stop at nothing. " "My home has become ‘ Power and money exchange ’ , I am ‘ Director ’ , the wife is ‘ Cashier ’ 。”

  Li Chuncheng, former deputy secretary of Sichuan Provincial Committee and former secretary of Chengdu Municipal Committee, is also such a "pet" wife.

  Li Chuncheng’s wife Qu Songzhi (data map)

  Li Chuncheng’s wife Qu Songzhi used to be a handyman in a hospital in Chengdu. In 2003, Li Chuncheng served as the secretary of the Chengdu Municipal Party Committee. Before the Wenchuan earthquake in 2008, she was promoted to be the director of the Science and Technology Department of Chengdu Health Bureau. After the Wenchuan earthquake, he was transferred to the vice president of Chengdu Red Cross Society. In 2009, he became the Party Secretary and Executive Vice President of Chengdu Red Cross Society. Due to Qu Songzhi’s long-term absence, he goes to work every two months, and the staff of the Red Cross Society can’t pay for it for a long time, so he has to make private advances, which is miserable.

  At the beginning of December 2012, after Li Chuncheng was investigated for violating discipline, Qu Songzhi was also investigated.

  In January 2013, Qu Songzhi was removed from the post of Party Secretary of Chengdu Red Cross Society.

  On January 8, 2016, the court of Xian ‘an District, Xianning City, Hubei Province found that Qu Songzhi had taken bribes of more than 28 million yuan in a joint crime with Li Chuncheng and was sentenced to seven years’ imprisonment.

  Like Su Rong and Li Chuncheng, there are still some officials who "spoil their wives and hurt themselves".

  Zhang Huiqing, the wife of Bai Enpei, the former secretary of the Yunnan Provincial Party Committee, was promoted to the official level cadre by a waitress, but her speech was off topic, and her personal quality was criticized.

  Of the 45 bribery records of Wang Suyi, former member of the Standing Committee of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Party Committee and former minister of the United Front Work Department, 13 were collected through his wife Wang Zhihong.

  Zhou, the wife of Gong Xinzhi, the former secretary of Xintian County Committee of Hunan Province, was sentenced to 1 year and 10 months in prison for her husband’s long-term wandering around, causing depression and seeking material satisfaction by taking bribes.

  ……

  Having a "crazy" wife at home: humiliating the real estate boss "pig and dog are not as good as" and "big sister" can smoke, drink and play cards.

  On August 28th, 2017, Jiang Zunyu, former member of the Standing Committee of Shenzhen Municipal Committee and secretary of the Political and Legal Committee, was sentenced to life imprisonment for accepting bribes. Upon verification, Jiang Zunyu received bribes from relevant units or individuals directly or through others, amounting to RMB 32.65 million and HK$ 46.7 million.

 

  Jiang Zunyu, former member of the Standing Committee of Shenzhen Municipal Committee and Secretary of the Political and Legal Committee.(data map)

  According to media reports, Jiang Zunyu’s wife, Li, is extremely arrogant on weekdays. She not only collects the benefits provided by many real estate developers in disguise in various names, but even takes a huge "tribute" from the boss of a private enterprise behind her husband’s back and shamelessly reaches out and asks for bribes. In the eyes of many social bosses, she is "greedy, direct and low-quality", and even humiliated the real estate boss Guo "pig and dog are not as good as". Guo once said to the case handlers, "Compared with his wife, Jiang is still like a person."

  So crazy is the wife of Yu Shaodong, the former party secretary and director of Chengkou County People’s Congress in Chongqing.

  In Chengkou County, Yu Shaodong’s wife is a famous "big sister". She is not only good at smoking, drinking and playing cards, but also has a bad temper and dares to say and do. At a sports meeting of government officials, because she was dissatisfied with the referee’s penalty, she took the lead and led the employees of her unit to have a fierce conflict with each other, which had a bad influence.

  When she served as the director of the mineral products fee collection institute in Chengkou County, she also received money bribes from local business owners many times. In the end, it not only ruined my reputation, but also ruined my husband’s future and the happiness of the whole family. In May 2014, Yu Shaodong was sentenced to 12 years in prison for accepting bribes.

  Have a "virtuous" wife at home: spend 7.5 million "fishing husband" to report the ex-husband and cause him to fall.

  As the saying goes, "a good wife at home is better than a fertile land", but the "xian" of the wives of some fallen officials is useless to the right place.

  Li Dingrong, former deputy director of Shajing Sub-district Office in Bao ‘an District, Shenzhen, was arrested for accepting bribes. His wife spent 7.5 million to entrust a Hainan man, Wang Tiansheng, to "fish for people", and Wang Tiansheng spent 5.7 million to find Li, a retired director who had worked in the organization department of Hainan Province, but Li Dingrong was still sentenced to 13 years in prison. In the end, it was impossible to catch people, and both of them were accused of fraud.

 

  Hou Fengqi, former secretary of Wuhai Municipal Committee of Inner Mongolia(data map)

  Yang Xiue, the wife of Hou Fengqi, the former secretary of Wuhai Municipal Committee of Inner Mongolia, knew that her husband illegally accepted other people’s property and helped to hide and transfer a total of RMB 24.98 million. Both of them boarded the trial platform at the same time.

  After Zhou Jianhua, former director of the Standing Committee of Xinyu Municipal People’s Congress in Jiangxi Province, was sentenced for accepting bribes, his ex-wife Yao Minjian went around to plead for him, while his current wife Liang Wenyao said that she "didn’t want to get involved in the political whirlpool again".

  "It takes a hundred years to cross the same boat, and a thousand years to sleep together." Some ex-wives miss the old feelings and rush to complain, but some ex-wives will never be soft when they "put their righteousness above their family."

  On June 2, 2017, Dai Haibo, former Deputy Secretary-General of Shanghai Municipal People’s Government, was sentenced to 9 years’ imprisonment for accepting bribes and concealing overseas deposits.

  Earlier, some media reported that Dai Haibo had been reported by his ex-wife for a long time to be suspected of corruption when he was in charge of Shanghai Pudong New Area, or involved in Disney’s land acquisition and demolition projects, as well as owning multiple properties. These reports have been troubling Dai Haibo’s career.

  Yang Chongyong, former Party Secretary and Deputy Director of the Standing Committee of the People’s Congress of Hebei Province, was taken away for investigation on March 30, 2017. His dismissal was due to his ex-wife reporting his economic problems while working in Hebei.

  Zhu Mingguo, former chairman of the Guangdong Provincial Political Consultative Conference, was transferred from Hainan to the mountain city of Chongqing. The important reason for this transfer is that Zhu Mingguo was reported, and his ex-wife was one of the informants.

  "Husband and wife are birds in the same forest, but when disaster strikes, they fly separately." Lin Kongxing, the former general manager of Huazhong Electric Power Group Company, and his wife Wang Ping staged a farce of "turning against each other" in court.

  During Lin Kongxing’s tenure, he abused power for personal gain, his family operated behind the scenes, practiced fraud, made illegal profits of 82.86 million yuan, and took bribes with his wife Wang Ping.

  At the trial, Lin Kongxing’s first sentence was: "The money was collected by Wang Ping, I don’t know." In one sentence, I put all the blame on my wife. "Her money is in her safe. I don’t have a password or a key. I can’t open it at all. Besides, I can’t manage Wang Ping’s business. " "This is Lin Kongxing’s framing of me!" Wang Ping was emotional and retorted loudly: "Lin Kongxing can’t frame me for his own liberation, which makes me very angry." Wang Ping also scolded her husband twice, then kept wiping away tears and said, "Bastard! Nonsense! Everything depends on me. "

  In the face of criminal facts, quibbling and prevarication also looked pale and powerless, and the two were finally sentenced together.

  The Code of Honesty and Self-discipline in the Communist Party of China (CPC) clearly requires that leading cadres in party member should be "honest and tidy, and consciously take the lead in establishing a good family style". As the family members of leading cadres, they should be "propagandists" and "supervisors" of anti-corruption, always stay awake, guard against corruption and bribery, always read the "clean government classics", blow more "clean wind" and be a real "good wife". (Text/Ren Jia)

China newspaper industry in the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China based on the centenary data of 1911

As early as before the Qing court prepared for constitutionalism, the newspaper industry in China was actually quite developed. Newspapers, represented by Times, Ta Kung Pao, Times and Beijing Daily, are well-known in Beijing, Shanghai and Hong Kong. After the Qing court promulgated the Outline of the King James Constitution, the Constitutionalists set up newspapers and periodicals in various places. As of May, 1911, according to incomplete statistics, there were more than forty newspapers and periodicals that only held a constitutional position.

Constitutional newspapers in the late Qing Dynasty

Ironically, the constitutional imperial edict was promulgated on September 1, 1906, and on September 29, the same month, the Beijing dialect daily and the Zhonghua newspaper were blocked at the same time, on charges of "arbitrarily discussing state affairs, fabricating rumors, echoing bandit parties, and making irresponsible remarks." The real reason is that the Chinese newspaper published the news that the Qing court secretly executed two royalists who returned from Japan, while the Beijing Daily ridiculed the arrest of a Taiwan Province man who came to Beijing by mistake for Sun Yat-sen. Peng Yizhong, the newspaper owner, was exiled to Xinjiang on the grounds of murder.

In a word, the basic position of these newspapers is "asking the emperor for democracy". In the process of running a newspaper, it was frequently examined and interfered by the Qing court. Therefore, many newspapers have not existed for a long time. For example, Beijing Daily, sponsored by Wang Kangnian, was founded on March 28th, 1907, and was ordered to close by the Ministry of Civil Affairs on August 26th because of the case of Yang Cuixi. The organ publication "On Politics" of the Political News Agency was closed down less than 10 months after its publication.

The people who presided over the speeches in these newspapers were intellectuals in the transitional period. After the abolition of the imperial examination system in 1905, a large number of scholars either went to study in the West or participated in new schools or speech institutions in China. At that time, famous writers included Liang Qichao, Da Sheng, Xiong Fanyu and Gu Zhongxiu.

More than a dozen of the above 40 newspapers are related to Liang Qichao, either as writers or publishers. For example, every issue of Guo Feng Bao was edited by Liang Qichao and sent to Shanghai for printing, half of which were written by Liang. With these opinion leaders as the center, the Constitutionalists have formed a number of speech centers.

Constitutionalists first kept great hopes for preparing for constitutionalism. After the introduction of the official system reform plan in November 1906, their attitude changed. This administrative system reform is nothing more than abolishing several small departments and changing the names of several departments. In fact, it is still a change of medicine. For example, in the central ministries and commissions, the proportion of Manchu and Han officials changed from 50-50 to 60-40. Nanfang Daily is extremely dissatisfied with this, saying that "it is a trick of autocracy in the name of fake constitutionalism."

The first revolutionary newspaper

In the autumn of 1899, Sun Yat-sen sent Chen Shaobai to Hongkong to organize a newspaper to publicize revolutionary ideas. As the British Hong Kong government prohibited Sun Shi from entering the country, Sun Yat-sen had to buy machines in Japan to raise funds, and told Chen Shaobai to name the newspaper China Daily. China Daily was officially published in Hongkong on January 25th, 1900, with Chen Shaobai as the president and editor-in-chief. The newspaper published a journal and a journal at the same time, with a dozen columns. The most popular column for the general public is "miscellaneous", which is to publish popular jingles and jokes in China to satirize current events.

The China Journal was published until 1913. It is generally believed that it was not revolutionary in the early days, and many of its ideas were the same as those of the constitutionalists. Some early serial articles only advocated limiting monarchical power and expanding civil rights, but did not clearly advocate revolution. In August, 1900, the newspaper published Zhang Taiyan’s "Please Strictly Refuse Manchu People to Enter the National Assembly" and "Discarding Braids", and then began to advocate Manchu Revolution.

When the newspaper published Zhang’s article, it added a sentence, publicly calling the Qing government a "barbaric government", which clearly expressed the newspaper’s position. In 1903, Guangzhou’s Ling Poster accused the revolution of anti-Qing, and China Daily published an article to refute it. The two sides fought each other in writing for months, while revolutionary figures in Guangdong submitted their books to the newspaper, expressing their support for the newspaper, and the sales of China Daily increased greatly.

China Daily is not only an organ of speech, but also a propaganda organ of the Xing China Association. Revolutionaries often hold secret meetings in the newspaper office at 27 Stanley Street, Central, Hong Kong. The command post of Huizhou Uprising was also located here. In a word, China Daily not only advocates revolution, but even directly launches armed struggle, which is one of its major characteristics.

Another newspaper, The National, founded in Tokyo, is more revolutionary. The newspaper severely condemned the Qing government’s act of flattering foreign countries and betraying the country, accusing them of stealing peace and being willing to hand over sovereign territory to others. If China wants to stand on its own feet and China wants to be rich and strong, it is necessary to overthrow the Qing government and make a revolution. The newspaper also introduces the revolutionary thought and history of European and American bourgeoisie to readers. They pay special attention to the correction of the concept of communication, for example, to separate the "state" from the "imperial court" and to be nationals rather than slaves.

Sue reported: strict censorship of speech

Su Bao was founded on June 26th, 1896 by Hu Tiemei, registered with the Japanese Consulate in Shanghai by his Japanese wife, and written by Zou Tao. In the early days, it was a tabloid newspaper, which was sold to Chen Fan in 1898 because of excessive debts. Chen transformed it into a clear discussion newspaper, which criticized the Qing court. Later, Chen became close to Cai Yuanpei and joined the China Education Association. In 1903, Zhang Shizhao became the main writer of Su Bao, and there were even more anti-Manchu revolutionary remarks.

On June 22, this year, Su Bao published an article "Homicide", openly advocating violent revolution. The article said, "This enemy, with five million evil clowns, occupied our land, paid for food and clothing, paid taxes, killed my ancestors, annihilated my compatriots, ravaged my culture, and bound my freedom … Today’s homicidal, that is, revanchism."

On June 20th, two days earlier, Wei Guangtao, the governor of Liangjiang, had reported to Cixi the recent remarks of Su Bao, saying that Su Bao "published cloth fallacies" and ordered that Mi Na be banned. On June 29th, a police detective went to the newspaper office to arrest people, including Chen Fan, Cheng Jifu, Zhang Taiyan, Zou Rong, Qian Baoren and Long Jizhi. After that, the newspaper continued to publish newspapers and criticized the authorities for their crimes. Finally, the newspaper office was closed on July 7.

The Qing government entrusted lawyers to accuse Zhang Taiyan and others of "slandering the world and slandering the government" in mixed court. In the face of the trial, Zhang Taiyan said generously that the word’ Zai Tian Clown’ in the book violated the sacred words. I only know that the Qing emperor was Manchu and didn’t know the so-called sacred words. "

On May 21, 1904, the concession authorities and the Shanghai magistrate jointly tried the case and announced that Zhang Taiyan was sentenced to three years’ imprisonment and Zou Rong was sentenced to two years’ imprisonment. When Zhang Shizhao later recalled Su’s report, he said, "There is no taboo between his words. He denounced Zai Tian as a clown, which is more expensive than a relative and a thief. Only the publications in Tokyo, Hong Kong can do it, but in the mainland, he dared not or refused." This shows how strict the censorship of speech was in the Mainland at that time.

Beyond the new height of SU7? Xiaomi’s first SUV YU7 officially announced!

Since leaving the circle, the traffic of Xiaomi Automobile, as a new force in building cars, has been rising, and it has also broken 20,000 units with bicycles for two consecutive months. It is precisely because of the traffic blessing of the first explosion model that the rumored first Xiaomi SUV model has been receiving much attention. On the day of the announcement by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology in December, Xiaomi’s second new car was officially announced, and all kinds of "Farami" imaginary maps on the Internet were overturned at the moment when they saw the official map.

Perhaps, because of the first young man’s "Bao Shi Mi", everyone thinks that it is not impossible for Xiaomi’s first SUV to pay tribute to Ferrari, and it is precisely because of the high expectations buried in the early days that many netizens saw Xiaomi YU7 at first sight, and there was a little bit of loss in their hearts.

Indeed, Xiaomi YU7 is not as amazing as Xiaomi SU7 when it was first launched. The main reason is that the appearance of Xiaomi YU7 is basically a copy and paste of the design language of Xiaomi SU7, and it is still a drop-shaped headlight group, with full muscle lines on the hood, which can identify the lever. Not surprisingly, the front enclosure of Xiaomi YU7 is still equipped with an active air intake grille.

On the side of the car body, Xiaomi YU7 adopts a slip-back posture. The biggest difference from Xiaomi SU7 is that Xiaomi YU7 uses a hidden door handle. Is it difficult to reduce wind resistance? It is worth mentioning that although Xiaomi Yuqi is an SUV model, its body is equipped with aerodynamic design in many places. It can be seen that Xiaomi Yuqi has made a lot of efforts in appearance details in order to reduce energy consumption. Perhaps this is the aerodynamic bridge design between Xiaomi Yuqi and Ferrari. "Heart and soul". From the existing application information, we can see that Xiaomi YU7 provides a variety of wheel hub styles, and offers 19, 20 and 21 inches to choose from, and bright yellow Brembo brake calipers are indispensable. In addition, Xiaomi YU7 is also equipped with lidar, and the high-order intelligent driving has not fallen.

In the rear part, Xiaomi YU7 continues to use the same circular taillight as Xiaomi SU7, with the spoiler above the rear windshield, the electric lifting tail and the rear surrounding diffuser. The sense of movement is rendered in place, which is really more distinctive than most SUV models on the market. If Xiaomi YU7 can be equipped with a circular exhaust layout, it will be even more fried.

Body size, length, width and height of Xiaomi YU7 are 4999/1996/1600mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 3000 mm.. Compared with millet SU7 (length, width and height are 4997/1963/1455mm and wheelbase is 3000mm), millet YU7 only has a large variation in width and height. The interior has not been announced yet, but its layout is not much different from that of Xiaomi SU7. However, judging from the positioning of Xiaomi YU7, the riding experience of Xiaomi YU7 should be better than that of Xiaomi SU7, which pays attention to the sense of control. Maybe you can see the zero-gravity seat. Let’s look forward to it!

In terms of power, Xiaomi YU7 will be equipped with a dual-motor system. The maximum power of the front motor is 220kW, the maximum power of the rear motor is 288kW, and the maximum speed is 253 km/h. The battery will be equipped, and the specific cruising range has not been announced yet. As for the most popular driving force at the moment, it is expected that it will not appear for the time being.

Love comment

With the growing sales of Xiaomi SU7, it shows that Xiaomi has gradually gained market recognition, while the first SUV model has chosen a conservative route, and it is also expected that such operations will occur. Although there is not much bright spot in the appearance of Xiaomi YU7, the "expanded" Xiaomi YU7 is not simply copied and pasted, but focuses on reducing energy consumption. Moreover, according to the previous control and adjustment of Xiaomi Automobile and the performance of the highest speed of 253km/h, I believe that Xiaomi YU7, which pays attention to comfort, will not disappoint people. Looking back at the positioning of Xiaomi YU7, it is obvious that Xiaomi YU7 is running. According to the consistent routine of Xiaomi Automobile, the pricing of Xiaomi YU7 should be lower than that of Model Y, which starts at 249,900 yuan. In this regard, do you think Xiaomi Yuqi is still the next explosion? Welcome to leave a message in the comment area.

Anime Eye | "There are beasts": "So furry people can reunite"

In April, 2023, the domestic cartoon Fabulous Beasts, which was produced by Molecular Interactive for three years, finally appeared in the form of instant noodles and animation for two seasons after repeated ticket skipping. Because of the high content of Furui, and all kinds of Furui are covered in the comics, this work has become a "New Year animation" for Furui-controlled audiences.

Since the birth of domestic animation, there has been no shortage of works featuring anthropomorphic animals, ranging from Sheriff Black Cat, Jingjing Panda, Adventures of Little Carp to Cats in Peking Opera, Biography of the Great Wall of Giant Soldiers and Battle of Luo Xiaohei. Since the establishment of Shanghai Film Studio, at least two Furui animated films have been produced almost every year. Entering the period of TV popularization, the cat-type Furui has become the absolute mainstream. Under the Umbrella species effect of the cat-shaped Furui, other Furui images have also been developed. Sanchen Cartoon (Blue Cat Naughty Series) and Hongmeng Cartoon (Rainbow Cat Lan Tu Series) have completed the recognition of the anthropomorphic animal images of the audience by the super-long sets of their respective IP.

Up to now, the animation that firmly occupies the audience of young people is still two anthropomorphic animal IP: Bear Haunted (movie group), Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf (TV group). However, only "There are Beasts" claimed to be Furui’s works on his own initiative, and the comic propaganda page directly printed the propaganda text "God beast descended to earth, accompanied by Furui".

Whether anthropomorphic animation can be directly equated with Furui’s works, whether furry is Furui’s core trait, how to develop Furui’s aesthetics, how to balance Furui’s social and natural attributes … How does A Beast Solve these mysteries in his works? This paper will start with a question about Disney animation, and explore the various difficulties surrounding the phenomenal text "There are Beasts" and the Furui group.

Starting with Mickey Mouse: Tracing Furui’s History and Aesthetics

"Mickey is a mouse, Donald is a duck and Pluto is a dog. What about Goofy?" The question of Pluto or Goofy not only comes from Gordie in the movie Stand by Me (1986), but also puzzles many audiences and Disney. When Gao Fei introduces himself, he uses names instead of attributes. The official FAQ can only show that Goofy is a dog as a human character.

However, when the Orc/Furry was created, this problem was solved.

Furui, that is, under the influence of the secondary culture, is the general name of anthropomorphic animal images around human characteristics. If we start from the Categorical Ambiguity Theory (CAT for short) proposed by Ernst Jentsch, Furui’s concept becomes very broad: from landing on all fours to walking upright, from being naked to dressing up, from simply screaming to talking, these fuzzy areas between human and animal classification can all be included in Furui’s category, including of course the different characteristics between Bruto and Goofy. Under the influence of different regions, Furui has formed many overlapping concepts, such as ケモナー (cartoon personification of wild animals) and ケモミスト (animal-ear role lovers) in Japan and Furry and Toto in Europe and America.

From the birth of the concept of Furui, it has a dual category of science fiction and animation. Furry, as a brand-new ethnic concept "orc", can be traced back to the science fiction conference in 1980.[1]; But in animation, furry appeared earlier. No matter Humorous Phase of a Funny Face (1906) or Gertie the Dinosaur,1914), there are animals exchanging identities or talking with people. The image of Furui has long been carried forward in the animal anthropomorphic history of animation, including the variations and innovations of various elements of Disney (such as Mickey, Zootopia and Avatar), and the far-reaching influence of My Little Pony series, which has been on the screen for ten years since the Millennium, and the horse fans have also become another independent classification group.

With the layered development of secondary groups in recent years, Furui culture has become an indispensable sub-cultural force, and bilibili has even formed a UPmain community in Furui District with frequent linkage. Overseas Furui exhibitions such as TFF(Texas Furry Fiesta) and JmoF(Japan Meeting of Furries) are in full swing, and domestic related exhibitions such as Super Furry Fusion and Winter Furry Fusion are also held regularly. It is reported that around 2017, the animal exhibition was independent from the comic exhibition, forming a thematic circle exhibition.[2]. Since June 2023, there are even more than 10 exhibitions in the process of ticket sales or preparation this year.[3]It has attracted a large number of offline interconnection of Furui control groups.

In daily use, Furui is not only the name of the ethnic group, but also the meaning of the actor and the lover, that is, Fursona and Furry-phile. This leads to the separation of the three subjects and objects, because they are all under the same body (la chair) because of the relationship of mutual identification. As a result, Furui obtained the embodiment of self-body visualization and touchability, and the self-reflexivity extended by visual touch. This reflexivity points to chiasm of vision and touch: it gives Furui exclusive mineness. Especially when making animal designs, Furui controllers will deliberately avoid other similar patterns, thus creating an egoic-dwelling with a unique body-image. But at the same time, this kind of body image is a psychological object that Sartre said is connected by fantasy. If the viewer does not realize Furui’s image through intercorporeality imagination, the community identity formed by fantasy race, fantasy body and fantasy object will disappear.

Where does this intersexual imagination come from? It comes from Furui’s original etymology "furry feeling". Before furry became an orc/Furry, it was not a subjective name, but an adjective attribute (Furry, fur-covered, furry to the touch) that evolved from the noun attribute (fur) of the body attribute. Fur is visual, while furry is tactile, that is, Furui is inherently connected with vision and touch.

Is it an aesthetic experience around the visual-tactile linkage caused by furry? For a long time, this phenomenon has not been paid attention to in aesthetic research, and its mainstream view is that aesthetics should be disinterested. It was not until Schustermann, a researcher of body aesthetics, mentioned this "important exception" from Edmund Burke’s "philosophical discussion of sublimity and beauty" that he entered the researcher’s field of vision.[4].

The fundamental problem of Furui’s aesthetic experience lies in whether the core of aesthetics is contemplation or intervention. The representative figure of contemplative aesthetics is Kant, who regards the pure formal object formed by rational contemplation as the real judgment of aesthetic feeling, which means that the subject’s desire needs to be deprived in the dichotomy of "the subject is watching and the object is being watched", and it becomes a purposeful existence without interest, so Furui can only exist as the watched aesthetic object.

In Gao Jianping’s view, intervention is the essence of Marxist aesthetics, which requires that aesthetics should not only be viewed, but form an attitude of actively transforming life. Through practice, production and desire satisfaction, the aesthetic process is discussed, and the theory of contemplation is surpassed. The idea of Marxist intervention in aesthetics is closer to the transformation of life, while Burke’s intervention in aesthetics is physical experience.

Burke has a very pioneering thinking on the body dimension in aesthetic research: he incarnates aesthetics, and then discusses the body senses and the perception caused by it. He believes that body aesthetics should explore the diversity of pleasure, and need more desires such as nerve reaction, experience perception and emotional flow. When discussing beauty, Burke specifically talked about specific objects that can make people feel beauty, namely small things (small animals and beasts), smoothness (fur surface), gradual change (lack of edges and corners, complete lines), delicacy (flowery species), color (clear and bright luster) and eyes (clear rotation). Although Furui was not directly mentioned, all descriptions pointed to fullness. Burke’s interpretation of beauty is to "relax the whole body system to operate." The relaxed eloquence in the natural state is the reason for all the actual pleasant feelings. "[5].

Burke’s interpretation of beauty mainly focuses on the intuitive perception of vision and touch. Schustermann also believes that vision and touch should be integrated rather than separated, and the optomotor nervous system will mobilize the comprehensive experience of seeing and feeling as a whole. Especially after the appearance of image media, although the image has brought spiritual isolation, on the other hand, it has strengthened the audience’s imagination of flowing pictures. Husserl also emphasized the importance of touch and vision to the experience of body perception in his body discourse:

"Everything we see is tangible; In this way, they point to a direct relationship with the body, although not through its visibility. If the subject’s only sense is vision, it can’t have a revealing body at all … The body itself can be constructed at the beginning, but only in the sense of touch. "[6]

In this context, Furui really got the direct perceptual relationship with the physical body, so people saw the furry image and touched the furry object, and then gave birth to the lovely experience, which really formed the Wahrnemung return of the body in visual contact.

"Inhumanity" and "Halloween Street": When the God beast decides to come to modern life,

Furui is an imaginary ethnic group in the context of science fiction, but what if these ethnic groups themselves have a thick supernatural culture as a blueprint?

Fairy stories that have formed collective cultural memories are always "telling fate on the road of eternal return". They are often only reserved as "iconic scenes", which once again reveal the intertextuality proposition of tragedy pointed out by Gérard Genette with various details of changes: these are all events that have happened, and these characters are all images that the audience has heard of the complete story, and they have also become certain attributes in the context of fatalism.[7].

Therefore, in order to adapt the myth, readers should not only dialyze the past memories, but also build a discourse expression that is in line with the present era. The ultériorité dramas of these works are intended to expand brand-new themes continuously, and connect the relationship between classicism and modernity in the way of généalogie.

Therefore, when rewriting the myth, the creators will face a difficult problem, that is, how to put the monsters in different planes under the same world view of modernity. Molecular interaction adopts four distinct ideas in its four pillars.

"Inhumanity" puts it in the rapid development of modern life (the main character will go to work in an nonhuman company); Halloween Street uses the collage of living space to mix the species attributes and professional attributes of each character. "What to do! I crossed into the weakest wild monster (the comic book has been finished) adopts a more ingenious way to unify all the different mythical characters through the game mechanism of Azure World.

"Inhumanity" and "Halloween Street" were created in advance, and formed a complementary world view. They adopted two completely different ideas in the conflict and mediation between Furui’s social attribute and natural attribute.

When Yao Yunfan discussed the stylistic symptoms of Sheriff Black Cat, he put forward the conflict between two orders, one is physical nature, and the other is biological nature. The former relies on the integrity of words that are directly visible in vision and understandable in daily language, and forms an order/attribute closer to society (that is, people) in the change of volume (such as big guys bullying small animals); The latter is the "legitimate basis" for resorting to biology, which is unacceptable to society but regarded as reasonable by nature (such as the female mantis eating the male mantis)[8]This is a more natural attribute of Shan Ye.

Social attributes and natural attributes are just at the left and right ends of the Furui Degree Scale.[9]This will be attributed to standing, dressing and talking like a human being, and more importantly, integrating into modern life; The natural attribute is to land on all fours like an animal, wear no clothes, and not intervene in modern life. Inhumanity is closer to the social attribute, Halloween Street is in the middle, and There is a beast standing at the end of the natural attribute.

Some characters in Inhumanity are based on Shan Hai Jing, such as Jingwei, Xingtian, Nine-tailed Fox, Bai Ze, etc. But more of them are taken from the list of gods, which leads to a high sense of social belonging of these characters. "Unhuman" narrates that the protagonist is the nine-tailed fox in September, and the real protagonist is Bai Ze from the omniscient perspective. It is a daily work that lives in modern society through these ancient monsters. As a standard daily work, there is almost no main plot to promote the role, and the database settings are basically maintained. In this series, most of the monsters try to keep the appearance of modern human beings. Except for a few characters (such as Guanyin, Maitreya, Xingtian and Nezha), keeping the human form is based on transfiguration, and some of them are fine-tuned with their settings and abilities as animals.

"Inhumanity" gives priority to social attributes, and makes social attributes physical, while natural attributes are reduced to visual settings in most daily articles. Sometimes characters can understand each other’s natural attributes and turn a blind eye to their practices (Jingwei always does actions similar to reclamation); Sometimes, the natural attributes are completely unknown, resulting in a comedy effect of cognitive gap (the natural attributes of the stars in September and the Pleiades are restrained).

The source of the characters in Halloween Street is the genie in foreign culture, with three main roles: Nick (goat) in hell, Lynn and Lily in heaven, and Ailer (bat), Werewolf Hairy, Mummy Abu, Zombie Xiaolu, Cat and Peach. The natural attributes of the characters in All Saints Street are changed into abilities, and then corresponding occupations are developed on the basis of ability adaptation. And repeatedly jump between professional attributes and natural attributes, thus forming a sense of comedy.

Readers can see when reading two cartoons that the corresponding occupation of each character in All Saints Street has professional characteristics, while it is almost impossible to find a corresponding occupation in Inhumanity.

"There are beasts" simply cancels the setting corresponding to the social attribute of occupation, and its roles are all from the beasts depicted in Shan Hai Jing. The story is in Shan Ye, which is far away from the modern society (the author collected the scenery in Yunnan). Around the core scene of Deer Shop, the story looks for the main line of lost memories with seemingly endless daily cover-up.

The essence of the Deer Shop is the House of Everything (よろずや), which comes from an organization mode of Japanese society and exists as a pre-modern workplace without business scope. Due to its special properties, Wanwanwu can almost accept all kinds of problems in daily life and residents’ service, and its problem-solving methods are also closely related to private detectives.

The development of Deer Man Shop in Shan Ye also lacks the discipline of modern grand narrative. As a narrative hub, it connects all kinds of Furui in Shan Hai Jing, which were originally unrelated, in physical space.

Although in the movie Our Winter Olympics, it is said that the non-human company where she works is also a wanwu house in September, the movie presents scenes such as PPT modification, constant meetings, and work in the cubicle, which are only available in urban and online life. This means that the everything room in Inhumanity is essentially an internet company, and these roles must also be deeply involved in modern human life, especially in clerical work.

Although Deer Shop has not become a structural component of modern society like a non-human company, it is still in the process of modernization, and the key point is dress and the eye of jade bird monitoring, which has also become a direct visual presentation of the tragedy of A Beast (officially dubbed "hair knife").

There are Animals: Furui’s Three Body Forms

In "There are Beasts", all Furui can be roughly divided into three body forms, standing, landing on all fours and fierce beasts. Each body shape corresponds to the alternation of different aesthetic experiences, the transformation according to the time series plot, and the endogenous survival crisis of Furui.

The first body form is the two-legged standing and human dress mentioned above, which represents the discipline itself.

Standing on two feet is close to human beings from the visual outline, while human dress is a unique shame that arouses human beings from ethics. Animals don’t realize that they are naked, which is an original scene from nature. Even if they look at each other, they won’t send out social judgments with ethical reflection from the eyes of the viewers.

However, as Jacques Derrida said, as a human self, being naked in front of Furui will still feel "a shame of looking at oneself, a shame of being ashamed of oneself, an unreasonable and unspeakable shame".[10], because animals use the line of sight that they don’t know, forming a picture to be watched.

In order to block the transmission of "naked (animal)-watching-naked (human)", dressing becomes necessary. As a unique characteristic of human beings, clothing absorbs all other characteristics of human beings and forms a "conceptual concept" and completes the most important functions: shielding the eyes that are seen and integrating into the modern structure. That is to say, no matter whether the body is Furui’s appearance or not, when it is dressed, it changes from a beast [feminine] to a sovereign [masculine ](la bête et le souverain).

In The Beast, there are four characters who have stood on two feet and dressed as human beings for a long time, namely, the deer owner, the four elephants, the barber shop manager, the rabbit and the representative of the hell, and the doctor, the stamen bird, who will appear later. They all have their own clear professional identities in modern society.

The physical relationship between the protagonists in this play also shows more internal difficulties of Furui. The most important thing is the attribute conflict between the store name "Deer Man" (social attribute) and the animated name "Beast" (natural attribute), which has reflected a kind of entity presence and identity absence. The core of deer people is "people". In "There are beasts", as long as the characters who appear as people are only external outlines, they cannot be clearly distinguished. However, all the people who went to Deer People’s Store for help were "animals", and the Furui people did not have a clear understanding of this identity violation, and they were in a vague "ambiguous" state. However, the ambiguity of the sense of boundary echoes the extensiveness and self-reference of the Furui group in reality.

The existence of the "four unlike" reflects Derrida’s "hiding state with a mask". Although he can also be transformed into a four-legged body, as a deer (animal), after inadvertently peeping into the secret, he was instructed by a god (person) and made a standing Furui with a mask of the remains of four different animals, that is, a masked man (I ‘homme Ouloup).

The name of Sibuxiang appeals to its own exclusion. He is "unlike" any living thing and does not belong to any animal, Furui, human and himself. This title also replaces the ancient beast Sibuxiang, who has long died (the first Furui who died at the beginning of the work). His existence refers to a kind of absence. When being called by the brave, his literal presence and the lack of ontology finally appear as a persona.[11]. In the last episode of the first season of the animation, the body of the four elephants was in severe pain, and the unintentional remark "How can a god beast get sick" also revealed that the four elephants, as homo politicus, were always struggling with heterogeneity.

Accompanied by human dress, it is the robot bird bluebird in the form of a god beast. Jade bird is the symbol of the information transmitter in the story of the god beast, but it loses its signifier in "There is a beast" and completely becomes the symbol of monitoring. Jade bird has lovely big eyes that are completely out of proportion to its body, which activates furry’s another adjective "creepy" and also makes Furry’s visual image fall into the Uncanny Valley.

Thus, Jade Bird and Four Elephants form a group of monitors with or without self-will. There are not many scenes of Jade Bird in comics, but it appears in every episode in animation, and even appears in the quiz at the end of the film. There are gods (people) who ask the Jade Bird questions and let it answer them accordingly. This is a supplement of knowledge instead of physical experience, which borrows a lot of classical Chinese content in Shan Hai Jing to make Jade Bird adapt quickly and integrate into the environment of monitoring the whole beast universe.

The second body form is a furry beast that lands on all fours.

This is the most common image of Furui in the works. Almost 80% of Furui is on all fours, which is different from other previous Furui animations. At the beginning of this paper, I have described the famous Furui animation works at home and abroad, but as can be seen from the image, most of Furui’s images before "There are Beasts" focused on "personification of animals", and the key is to fully approach human’s social attributes with animal images, forming a large number of works standing on two feet and dressed by human beings, among which Zootopia is a typical one. Once Furui is drawn on all fours, he will be deprived of his ability of dialogue and communication and become an unspeakable Bruto. From this perspective, the benchmark work of "There are Beasts" is "Little Pony", while the benchmark work of other Furui animations is "Equestria Girls".

The cartoon style almost completely satisfies Furui’s hair texture, with "a texture similar to crayon material for character lines", while the animation "extracts lines and colors separately and attaches materials in the later process, and finally paints the lower part of the character with the same granular material as the art background".[12]Get a line effect similar to that of comics.

In order to strengthen the affinity between Furui and nature, quite a few Furui in the comics have other names for plants, such as the Meng family (walnut, oleander). In the sales information of mushrooms/tree pins at the end of each episode of comics, the corresponding plants are also connected with Furui.[13].

At the same time, in order to better realize the life resonance like Gaia hypothesis, the scene art production team collected a lot of scenery in Yunnan, where the animation was taken, and formed a detailed plant taxonomy.

However, Furui, who landed on all fours, don’t have human attributes directly. They are more like "monster beasts with mythical or linguistic nature"[14]There is a natural estrangement from nature, and its physical perception will be incomplete, as if it were hurt by a dizzy and strange illusion. Although the Furui textures in real life are different, they can always see the most similar outline. They have similar basic body radians, and add or delete them on this basis, and cover people’s bodies by adding fur (that is, animal clothes). With a seemingly naked fur, they cover the really naked flesh with a prothétique structure, but at the same time, they also form restrictions on normal movements and are too hot to breathe.

At the same time, the animation group personifies the ancient memory loss and pain that must be recovered in comics, which is not nostalgic, as a "knife", and hides it in the high-definition pixel (500% magnification according to the creator) of the last frame of each episode of OP, which leads to the psychological and physical sense of traumacore.

The same is true of a large number of Furui in "There are Beasts". Almost all the characters who appeared in the first season of animation have physical disabilities: Jinjiao with missing horns, Yinjiao (mouse), gluttonous (peach and peach) with only brains left, highly emaciated mouse who spits treasures, chinchillas and cats with failed body grafting, and Pippi who has lost his memory. Even though the external images of the Furui people are cute, it is precisely because of this sense of offensive lack of vision that they cover up the difficult survival dilemma of complete self-identity (l’ipséité de l’ipse).

The cuter you are, the closer you are to the grotesque. In "On Cuteness", Yasuhiko Sifang said that きもかわ (both disgusting and cute) and かはゆし (too dazzling to look straight at) have strong affinity. He believes that nausea and loveliness are formed by "overlapping, mutual traction and interdependence." When we think something is cute, grotesque also becomes a condiment. " Therefore, Sifangtian developed Freud’s theory of terror psychology and proposed that "when the origin is suppressed or hidden", intimacy will be transformed into terror. This sense of terror originally comes from the "physical defects of newborn objects: huge eyes different from ordinary people, short legs disproportionately compared with the head, hairless, thin and slender bodies" [15]Together, they form an intuitive visual experience for the lovely Furui.

So Derrida thinks that the imaginative capture formed by Furui is incomplete, not only physically, but also aesthetically. Between the double pull of animals and people, Furui has congenital pain and trauma:

"The ego (moi) acquired by animals must be short of’ me ‘(Je), and this’ me ‘(Je) itself can only rely on a definite signifier of arrival: the ego (of animals) lacks this’ missing’ … animals exist on the conscious ego side, while the human nature of human subjects is on the unconscious (social camouflage) side … forming a kind of self-deception (sertomer).[16]

The third body form is the fierce beast form that is really close to Shan Hai Jing.

Furui’s body standard, from the perspective of de-loveliness, is actually "a natural deformity that deviates from human standard body"[17]Although these spare parts are not cute to watch alone, they lose their aggressiveness when combined and will not pose a threat to mankind. However, if the lovely aesthetics no longer acts on these objects, it will make people feel a strong sense of fear and be full of danger and destruction.

This is also the reason why many horror movies put seemingly cute children in them, such as Rhoda (the first child villain in the horror movie) in Bad Seeds, the sisters holding hands in The Shining, the tricycle girl in Nightmare Street, and the only surviving child at the beginning of The Great Escape. At the same time, children also have natural curiosity to ignore taboos, and driven by strong illogical sensibility, they can easily break the barrier of rational discipline set by adult society to protect themselves.

As a comic title, There is a beast, which seems to follow the cute cute cute beast. After the word "There is a beast" appears in Shan Hai Jing, there are strange and treacherous beasts of all colors, which show lost face, which is the lofty embodiment of nature that has not been recognized and conquered by human beings. When they turned into fierce beasts, their petite, smooth and round bodies were all torn and stretched, and they became monsters with fierce bodies, interactive teeth and huge shapes.

They are "like tigers and oxtails, and they sound like barking dogs." Its name is Bi, and it is cannibalism "; They "are shaped like sheep and have a ponytail, so they are called sheep, and their fat can be waxed"; They are "like cows and hedgehogs, called Qiong Qi, and sound like dogs, and they are cannibals".

Most of these fierce beasts are recombined with parts of other established animals, that is, they are not specific creatures, but mixed creatures. The word used in The Beast and the Sovereign is Kentauros (half man, half horse), and its adjective kantons means rough beast. In Shan Hai Jing, these mixed creatures are extremely aggressive because of the existence of self-multiplicity, which leads to the lack of independent will. Their relationship with human beings is mutual predators, and there are both "cannibalism" and "eating" in the book.

As mentioned earlier, the mutilations of Furui’s bodies in "There are Beasts" are not the accidental work of the animation production team, but the natural gap left by the collage of mixed creatures described in ancient books, which is the connection between "such as … such as …" something in the book. At the same time, it is also a phantom limb that has been superficially completed after the transformation from Furui to fierce beast. Therefore, from the perspective of body perception, the destructive power of fierce beasts is not only outward, but also inward, cutting themselves.

Cutting not only the body, but also time and space. This is the most essential tragic theme that runs through the whole story of "There are Beasts", and it is also the pain of all Furuikong when he enters and bids farewell to this group.

It is not recorded in Shan Hai Jing, but scattered in other ancient books. It was first published in The Book of Rites Quli, where there is a loyal beast before, it contains a saying. The etymology of brave and brave is originally a fierce beast that is summarized as a class. At the earliest, it also lacked a clear entity, and it appeared together with other beasts (bears and tigers). In the lyrics of "There are Beasts" OP, it is literally the budding imagination of readers (people) living in modern times about the ancient world’s beasts, but it is also the imagination of the "non-existent" creature who is outside the universe of Shanhaijing to coexist with other beasts. Similarly, the four elephants, the rabbit and the sincere listening mentioned above are not included in the records of Shan Hai Jing.

This endows the existence of fierce beasts with the heaviness of ancient memories. It seems that there are no them in the Shanhaijing universe that can become common descent. They originally looked at this ancient world in a non-participation way (ohne mitzumachen), but they met in series with fierce beasts distributed on the mountains in all directions.

It is precisely because Pippi forgot the "missing itself" that he met and got to know other beasts in Deer Man Store, and then he had a new story. When he recalls the past history, the present memory consciousness will be reset and covered, and finally he has to choose between the environment (UmWelt) and the past world (welt). The tearing pain of this choice is no less than the horizontal tearing of natural attributes and social attributes mentioned above, but it must be torn vertically between the ancient world memory and identity recognition that cannot be repeated and the modern world with relaxed and humorous daily life. After all, Deerman Store is both a supervision and a shelter, and it is a paradise for Furui to get along with based on "false memories".

Therefore, the story must be carried out in a circular way and forgotten again. Whenever faced with a choice, it will be thrown back to the starting point in the form of Mobius ring. This is the story of the stranded animal island, which is the third suspended parallel space independent of the present world and the ancient world, and is unfolding in constant rescue and escape.

The story of "There are Beasts" is full of bittersweet, just like stories of different worlds are nested in comics, so that it is necessary to rely on the previous reminder of "See the XX words" to connect the polyphony between the Furui lines. This intense dimorphous response repeatedly jumps between cuteness and injury, and finally becomes the contradictory symbiosis of cute aggression.

The same is true of Furuikong’s living space. As the second cuteness product of kindenschema, Furuikong points to the past (childhood) and fantasy at the same time with the furry image of the present. Babies always grow up, become teenagers and get old. Furui doesn’t. Like a cat, he is covered with a furry body. This parallax illusion seems to have the magic of fixed time. It has always existed in the form of Peter Pan syndrome, and one day it will have to break the dream of pumpkin carriage, just like the brave and four elephants.

But what about this?

Even if you have to forget the present and have to go back to the past, the traces of their present life will always be seen by the bluebird. Although the Jade Bird is a kind of non-human gaze (Wondering at the Inhuman Gaze) and a Foucault-style supervision, it still faithfully records all vision.[18]. Behind the bluebird is not only a shining god (person) from heaven, but also a reader who has been watching the story.

Furui’s consolations with each other in "There are Beasts", whether it is listening-Bai Ze, pig-bobcat, cat’s tears-Panhu, and Qiong Qi, are Cute-love built beyond the normal emotional relationship in the world. This love is also true in Furui control: through the reunion of furry people, the fictive kin relationship formed between them shows strong tolerance and belonging recognition. "The sense of belonging to the social circle is a major feature of Furui group, even in 2023, when decentralized society is highly developed."[19]. This sense of identity drives them/us to maintain a deer shop that seems to be in danger but can always help the beasts.

Notes:

[1] Patten, Fred. "Retrospective: An Illustrated Chronology of Furry Fandom, 1966–1996". Flayrah. Archived from the original on 2016-04-05.

[2] Play with people from generation to generation. A suit of "fur" is worth a small sachet. What are the young people in the "animal circle" consuming? [OL]. 36Kr, https://www.36kr.com/p/1708166923523845

[3] Exhibition information was compiled and collected by UPP owner Lopei sama in Furui District [ol] https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Lo4y177Gq.

[4] Chen Xinru. Renewal and reconstruction of aesthetic categories in the era of social media [J]. Southern Literature .2021 (6): P33

[5] Edmund Burke. A Philosophical Enquiry into the Origin of our Ideas of the Sublime and Beautiful,Oxford University Press,1998.p39、136.

[6] Dermot Moran. Subjectivity and initiative [J]. Translated by Luo Zhida. Shenzhen Social Sciences, 2019(05):p41.

[7] [France] Tiphaine Samowayo. Intertextuality Research [D]. Translated by Shao Wei. Tianjin People’s Publishing House, 2002: P107-108.

[8] Yao Yunfan. The difficulty of catching mice: The Black Cat Sheriff and the representation of the new order [J]. Contemporary Culture and Literary Theory. 2019 (1): P207, 211, 213

[9] There was a popular piece on the Internet called "ケモのぼろぅ! ! The stem map of "Furui" is divided into five levels, namely, from left to right, human, ear and tail, increased hair, naked body, unlike human bones, and human-anthropoid-anthropo-feral-animal, which can shuttle through Shan Ye (pure animals). [OL] 2010-06-16. https://www.pixiv.net/artworks/11313122

[10] [France] Derrida. Deconstruction and the future of thought [D]. Translated by Du Xiaozhen, etc. Changchun: Jilin People’s Publishing House, 2010.11:p114

[11] [France]. Derrida. Beast and Sovereign. Volume I [D]. Translated by Wang Qin. Xi ‘an: Northwest University Press, 2021.12:p20

[12] The other side. Furui animation made in China, which I didn’t expect [OL]. Animation Academic Party. https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/L-_cjhqFfb847DehkACH9w., 2023-06-24.

[13] For details, please refer to the sales information of "There are Beasts" after the 745th sentence in the comic book: Listen to the sky-blue mushrooms, such as Qiong Qi Blood Tooth Mushroom, Rabbit Ye Xia Oak, Zhuang Zhuang Lemon Tree, Balingjun Du Ying, etc.

[14] [France]. Derrida. Beast and Sovereign. Volume I [D]. Translated by Wang Qin. Xi ‘an: Northwest University Press, 2021.12:p49

[15] [Japan] Yasuhiko Yasuda. On Cuteness [D]. Translated by Sun Mengmeng. Jinan: Shandong People’s Publishing House, 2011.2:p71

[16] [France]. Derrida. Beast and Sovereign. Volume I [D]. Translated by Wang Qin. Xi ‘an: Northwest University Press, 2021.12: P205-206

[17] [Japan] Yasuhiko Yasuda. On Cuteness [D]. Translated by Sun Mengmeng. Jinan: Shandong People’s Publishing House, 2011.2:p77

[18] Sean D. Kelly . Wondering at the Inhuman Gaze[J]. in Anya Daly, et. al. (eds.) Perception and the Inhuman Gaze (New York: Routledge, 2020): p239-253.

[19] Bao Xiang, Dr.B B. Furui, but gay-a cross-ecological discussion between animal fans and gay men in mainland China [OL]. Zhihu. https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/595827268

A number of co-artists apologized. Why did this company, which started as a "campus loan", provoke public anger?

  Jerry apologizes, Fu Seoul apologizes, and Dong Yuhui pulls the black fun shop to provoke public anger.

  Jerry:

  On 26th, Jerry, an actor, issued a statement, saying that we were negligent in not memorizing the experience of the brand predecessor about the brand cooperation of fun shops. After the problem was discovered, both parties had already terminated the contract at the first time, and there was no follow-up cooperation.

  Fu Seoul:

  Earlier on the 26th, artist Fu Seoul stated that there was no deep cooperation with the fun shop and no follow-up cooperation. Lack of understanding of the predecessor of the brand, not doing a good job in the enterprise and market. I took the wrong job and was negligent and stupid. I am full of regrets. Really, I deserve to be scolded.

  Dong Yuhui:

  On July 18th, Luo Min visited the Oriental Selection Studio and even painted ten carnivals. The other party not only didn’t appreciate it, but blacked him out. On July 21st, Dong Yuhui, the anchor of Oriental Selection, responded to Lahei Luo Min in the live broadcast, saying that "Oriental Selection is the company’s number and has nothing to do with me personally. The director’s little brother has just graduated from college, and sometimes he has some personal grievances. He wants to blacken, and I feel quite reasonable after listening to it. "

  Chengdu Business Daily-Red Star Journalist Yu Yaoqiang Yaxi Comprehensive Southern Metropolis Daily and China Fund Newspaper

  Yesterday, stars Jerry and Fu Seoul apologized for cooperating with the pre-cooked dishes in the fun shop, and announced that they would not cooperate in the future.

  It is reported that the reason why the cooperation with the fun shop is controversial is that the brand and its founder, Luo Min, initially made a fortune by virtue of campus loan business, and recently chose to join the prefabricated vegetable track for the second time. In addition, Luo Min announced that the fun shop will support 100,000 users to start businesses in the next three years, and will also provide one-year interest-free loans for businesses lacking funds, and called Bao Ma to join. At present, this joining mode has also been questioned that the hand of "cutting leeks" has been changed from a student to a treasure mother.

  The Red Star Capital Bureau noted that after the live broadcast of the fire, the share price of US stocks in the fun store rose sharply on July 18, rising by over 80% in intraday trading. However, from July 19 to 25, the U.S. stocks of fun shops kept falling, with a drop of about 23.3%. As of July 25, the stock price closed at $1.28 per share, with a total market value of $323 million. On the 26th, the U.S. stocks in the fun shop plunged before the market. As of press time, the share price has fallen by more than 7%.

  Artist apologizes: cancel the contract with the fun shop

  Recently, artists Jerry and Fu Seoul have been controversial because of their cooperation with pre-cooked dishes in fun shops. In particular, Jerry once said in the live broadcast room of the fun shop that "my heart is particularly warm, like going home", and said that he had known the founder Luo Min for many years, and Jerry had previously endorsed Wan Li Mu, a luxury platform owned by the fun shop.

  This move caused a large number of netizens to be dissatisfied. They commented in Jerry’s related Weibo, "Do you know how many students the person next to you has harmed?" "You should carefully choose your future partners … … I suggest not to go to the boss’s live broadcast room again. ""Don’t you know who Luo Min is? " "Take care of your feathers, and earn all the money you have made on campus loans" … …

  Yesterday evening, Jerry issued an apology, saying, "Based on the recent public opinion related to the historical background of the fun shop brand, I am paying close attention to it like everyone else. I feel deeply guilty and sorry to see these negative information. Regarding the brand cooperation of fun shops, it is our negligence not to recite the experience of the brand predecessor clearly. After discovering the problem, the two parties have already cancelled the contract at the first time, and there is no follow-up cooperation. "

  Yesterday morning, Fu Seoul also issued an apology, saying that "the cooperation with the pre-cooked dishes in the fun shop is a single one, and there is no in-depth cooperation and no follow-up cooperation. I really don’t know the predecessor of the brand, and I don’t do a good job of enterprise and market. I don’t know anything about the possible business model of the brand, and I don’t think so much. "

  Prior to this, on July 17th, Luo Min, Fu Seoul and Jerry, founders and CEOs of Fun Store, made food, broadcast and bring goods together in the live broadcast room in Tik Tok. This live broadcast, the number of viewers exceeded 95 million, and the cumulative sales of a single game reached 250 million yuan.

  On July 18th, Luo Min brushed a gift for Dong Yuhui in the live broadcast room of "Oriental Selection", and later released a video saying that he was suspected of being blacked out by "Oriental Selection". On July 21st, Dong Yuhui, the anchor of Oriental Selection, responded to Lahei Luo Min in the live broadcast, saying that "Oriental Selection is the company’s number and has nothing to do with me personally. The director’s little brother has just graduated from college, and sometimes he has some personal grievances. He wants to pull black. After listening to it, I feel quite reasonable. " Dong Yuhui’s response is also considered to be related to the campus loan business of the fun shop.

  The joining mode of prefabricated vegetables is controversial.

  This incident not only makes the partners in the forefront, but also makes the public question the pre-cooked food business in Luo Min. Some netizens even think that this is a "pit treasure mother".

  It is reported that Luo Min once called Bao Ma to join in the live broadcast, saying that opening a store near the community could easily earn thousands of dollars a month. Luo Min said that in the next three years, Fun Store will support 100,000 users to start businesses, solve supply chain, technology and flow problems for offline businesses, and provide one-year interest-free loans for businesses lacking funds.

  It seems to be supporting entrepreneurship and supporting franchisees. However, Luo Min also mentioned that businesses need to solve their own problems such as the location and decoration of storefronts and the distribution of products. This will put the operating costs and risks of heavy assets such as store rent, decoration and manpower on franchisees. Previously, Sina Finance reported that many brands, like fun shops, are open to joining under the banner of "0 yuan Joining", but before joining, they will require franchisees to purchase large amounts of materials at one time, set a high percentage of sales, directly charge the turnover of offline stores to the headquarters, and increase the prices in the supply chain.

  Therefore, the public thinks that Luo Min not only earns money from joining, but also lends money to franchisees through the interesting staging platform, which extends the hand of "cutting leeks" from students to franchisees, especially his precious mother. And he resisted Luo Min and the prepared dishes in the fun shops behind him.

  A little more news.

  Luo Min, who made a fortune on campus loans, once had a net worth of 12.5 billion.

  Luo Min’s identity is controversial.

  As a serial entrepreneur, Luo Min had a great time. At the age of 34, he became the CEO of a listed company with a market value of tens of billions of dollars, realizing his wish of "ringing bells in the United States" when he was young. However, "listing is the peak". Just a few days after listing, the share price of the fun store quickly fell below the issue price, and then the share price plummeted all the way. In just half a year, the share price fell below $10. In 2020, the share price of the fun store directly fell to $2. Today, the share price of the fun shop has fallen below $1. Compared with the market value of $10 billion at the beginning of listing, the market value of fun shops is only about $300 million now, and it has evaporated by 97% in more than four years.

  The predecessor of the fun shop that brought Luo Min to the peak of his life was fun staging — — It is a financial service platform for college students to provide installment consumption. Simply put, fun installment is the business of campus loan.

  It is understood that in order to quickly occupy the campus market, Luo Min hired a large number of college students to distribute leaflets, which was expanded to 300 cities nationwide in January. At that time, the propaganda of "zero down payment" and "you can buy an iPhone without selling your kidney" attracted many college students.

  Five rounds of financing were obtained in just one year, and the total amount of financing exceeded $200 million. In 2017, the fun store founded by Luo Min went public in the United States, with a market value of over 10 billion yuan.

  In fact, campus loans have been pushed to the forefront because of the frequent incidents of jumping off buildings and suicides caused by students’ inability to repay online loans. Since 2016, the CBRC and local financial offices have stepped up supervision over campus loans:

  In April 2016, the Ministry of Education and the China Banking Regulatory Commission issued a notice, requesting the establishment of a daily monitoring mechanism for unhealthy peer-to-peer lending on campus to help students enhance their awareness of financial and network security.

  Subsequently, on August 24, when the CBRC held a press conference on the relevant situation, it was clearly stated that the five-word policy of "stopping, moving, rectifying, teaching and introducing" should be adopted for campus online loans. Corresponding self-discipline documents have also been issued at the local level. The Shenzhen Internet Finance Association issued a notice prohibiting offline sales and campus agency, and prohibiting illegal collection.

  Subsequently, the fun shop announced that it had successfully transformed the whole society’s non-credit card consumer finance users from the campus market and quit the campus.

  In October 2017, Fun Store was listed on the New York Stock Exchange, becoming the third listed consumer finance company and the largest Chinese stock in the United States that year. At that time, Luo Min, 34, was also ranked 7th in the 2017 Hurun Post-80s Rich List with a net worth of 12.5 billion.

  One month before the fun shop went public, the Ministry of Education made it clear that "campus loan business should be banned, and no online lending institution is allowed to issue loans to college students." The fun shop was sued by American investors. On February 28th, 2022, under the direction of the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of new york, Fun Shop and Luo Min paid 8.5 million U.S. dollars in settlement money to several plaintiffs, and this securities fraud lawsuit, which had been fought for more than four years, came to an end.

Take many measures to facilitate children to see a doctor and let the people enjoy convenient medical services at their doorstep.

  CCTV News:Winter is the season of high incidence of respiratory diseases. Recently, in Yongchuan District, Chongqing, the number of outpatient and emergency departments in major pediatrics is at a high level, and various measures have been taken to effectively do a good job in the diagnosis and treatment of respiratory diseases in children.

  In Yongchuan District People’s Hospital of Chongqing, recently, the daily average number of pediatric outpatient and emergency departments is about 800, of which more than 70% are children’s respiratory diseases. The hospital expanded wards, increased beds, and opened night clinics for children to facilitate children to seek medical treatment in time.

  Wang Jun, Head of Medical Administration Department, Yongchuan District Health and Health Committee, Chongqing:Fever clinics in primary health care institutions should be fully opened, service hours should be extended, weekend clinics should be increased, 12 teams should be set up to help 23 primary health care institutions improve their ability to diagnose and treat respiratory diseases, and various measures should be taken to increase the supply of pediatric medical services, optimize the allocation of medical resources, and improve the ability of pediatric emergency services.

  High incidence of respiratory diseases, multi-measures to deal with the peak of pediatric visits

  At present, respiratory diseases have entered a period of high incidence. The number of people with cold, fever, cough and other symptoms has increased significantly in many parts of the country, especially many children infected with respiratory diseases, which not only worries parents, but also increases the number of diagnosis and treatment services in many pediatric hospitals.

  Recently, the General Office of the National Health and Wellness Commission issued a notice to guide grassroots medical and health institutions to do a good job in health services for respiratory diseases in winter and spring, and put forward measures such as doing everything possible to tap resources to carry out pediatric diagnosis and treatment services and strengthening the support of general hospitals for grassroots medical and health institutions.

  At 9: 40 in the morning, in the South Campus of Shuangqiao Hospital in Chaoyang District, Beijing, the number of children and parents waiting at the entrance of the pediatric clinic began to increase. Shuangqiao Hospital is a second-class general hospital in Beijing, with 27 clinical departments. The pediatric setting has continued since the establishment of the hospital. Now there are 4 pediatricians, which can meet the basic medical needs of children around the hospital.

  According to the monitoring data of the hospital, in September, 2023, the average daily outpatient volume of pediatrics in the hospital was 74. After entering October, the data curve increased obviously.

  Although the number of recent visits has tripled or quadrupled compared with daily visits, the reporter saw here that even during the peak hours of children’s visits, the number of people waiting at the entrance of the pediatric clinic never exceeded 12, and children and parents were basically divided into two clinics within half an hour.

  In order to cope with the peak of respiratory diseases in autumn and winter in 2023 and reduce the stay time of patients in the hospital, Shuangqiao Hospital optimized the treatment process.

  In the registration process, the outpatient hall dynamically adjusts the number of manual registration windows, every morning at 8: 00 — At 5: 00 pm, the pediatric registration is not limited. After the registration, you can wait outside the clinic.

  Outside the clinic, the medical staff who are asking about the illness of the children are full-time medical assistants specially set up for pediatric outpatient clinics in the hospital.

  Before the child sees a doctor, the doctor can get the basic information of the child from the doctor’s assistant. After a preliminary judgment, the parents of the child can take the test items prescribed by the doctor and take the child for further examination. In this link, the hospital has also carried out dynamic optimization.

  In order to reduce the time for patients to wait for results, the number of hospital inspection personnel is also dynamically adjusted with the demand.

  In addition to optimizing the medical treatment process, in order to cope with the epidemic peak of respiratory diseases, many primary hospitals have increased the number of consultation places and opened weekend clinics. At present, Shuangqiao Hospital has implemented holiday-free clinics in the south and north hospitals, and both hospitals are equipped with the same inspection and testing items.

  Relieve the pressure of hospital treatment through community health service center

  In order to cope with the long waiting time in pediatrics and the overload of some children’s specialized hospitals, the National Health and Wellness Commission has previously instructed all localities to publicize the information of medical institutions that can provide pediatric diagnosis and treatment services in the region, so as to facilitate patients to seek medical treatment nearby. Not long ago, Chaoyang District published a list of primary medical and health institutions providing pediatric services in its jurisdiction on the Healthy Chaoyang WeChat official account. Cuigezhuang Community Health Service Center is one of them. Recently, there have been more calls to consult pediatrics.

  Sun Li hasn’t been idle since she took the office phone with her colleagues at 8 am. Most of the calls these days are for consultation with pediatrics.

  At the same time as the other party consulted, Sun Li also made a preliminary understanding and judgment on the situation of the child.

  In order to cope with the peak of respiratory diseases in the winter of 2023, Cuigezhuang Community Health Service Center began to optimize the consultation process as early as October and implemented pediatric holiday-free outpatient service. In order to make children infected in the community find out and treat them early, medical staff also make full use of the family doctor signing system to answer questions for the surrounding residents in the WeChat group.

  Residents and doctors in the WeChat group are familiar with each other. Usually, when residents have a headache, they will directly ask for medicine in the group. For a long time, the two sides have established close ties. In such a special period, this close relationship will play a huge role.

  In the winter of 2023, although a variety of respiratory diseases were prevalent, no new pathogens appeared. For doctors, these respiratory diseases are common diseases that have to be dealt with every autumn and winter. There is little difference in the diagnosis and treatment of mild children, whether they go to a specialized hospital or stay in the community.

  Set up a hospital outpatient department in the community to facilitate children to see a doctor

  In order to facilitate people to see a doctor in primary medical institutions, some general hospitals have also set up hospital outpatient departments in the community, and doctors have been stationed for a long time.

  Recently, Ren Yumei, a pediatrician in the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, was sitting in the Provence Community Hospital in Zhengzhou.

  Ren Yumei, Deputy Chief Physician of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine:Our community clinics have 1-mdash all the year round; Two specialists are stationed here. At the same time, according to the high incidence season of respiratory infection this year, the hospital sent 5-mdash; Six senior doctors, basically every day we have 2-mdash; Three specialists and general practitioners are together to jointly maintain primary diagnosis and treatment. At present, the community can realize the synchronous diagnosis and treatment process with the hospital, and can do basic blood routine, mycoplasma and influenza, including pulmonary ultrasound imaging, which can completely help us complete the preliminary diagnosis and treatment of common epidemics, infectious diseases and respiratory diseases.

Strive to embark on a road of agricultural modernization with China characteristics

CCTV News:"Build an agricultural power with strong supply guarantee, strong scientific and technological equipment, strong management system, strong industrial resilience and strong competitiveness." On February 14th, the State Council held a series of press conferences on the theme of "Opening by Authoritative Departments" to introduce the key tasks of comprehensively promoting rural revitalization in 2023. Tang Renjian, director of the Office of the Central Leading Group for Rural Work and Minister of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, said in response to a question from a CCTV reporter at the General Station that it is necessary to have the common characteristics of a powerful agricultural country, follow the general laws of agricultural modernization, and reflect China’s characteristics based on the national conditions.

Tang Renjian believes that the connotation of an agricultural power is very rich, including both the development of productive forces and the transformation of production relations; It includes not only the all-round upgrading of agriculture, but also the all-round progress of rural areas and the all-round development of farmers. On the one hand, we must have the common characteristics of a strong agricultural country. Although foreign modern agricultural powers have different resource endowments and institutional environments, and the performance of agricultural powers is also different, they have some common characteristics.We should follow the general laws of agricultural modernization., find gaps, fill shortcomings, promote advantages, and buildStrong supply guarantee, strong scientific and technological equipment, strong management system, strong industrial toughness and strong competitiveness.A powerful agricultural country. On the other hand, we should reflect the characteristics of China based on the national conditions. It is the key to cultivate crops and feed them, to stress water and soil in agriculture, and to build an agricultural power according to the national conditions and agricultural conditions and to solve practical problems by relying on our own strength. our countryThe resource endowment with a large population and little land, the historical background of farming civilization, and the requirements of the times for harmonious coexistence between man and nature.These three aspects determine us.We must rely on our own strength to secure the rice bowl, rely on the two-tier management system to develop agriculture, develop ecological low-carbon agriculture, continue farming civilization, and solidly promote common prosperity.. These reflect us.The characteristics of China, the national conditions and agricultural conditions of China., toStrive to embark on a road of agricultural modernization with China characteristics.

Building a strong agricultural country is a long-term task and systematic project, so we should pay attention to ways and means and grasp the timing and efficiency. First, accurately understand the work layout of agriculture, countryside and farmers. Building a strong agricultural country is in the same strain as comprehensively promoting rural revitalization, with the same goal and unified process. At present, we should focus on promoting rural revitalization in an all-round way, do a good job in connecting the policy system with the work system, keep the focus unchanged, change the theme, adjust the channels, and maintain the continuity of work. The second is to strengthen overall planning. Pay close attention to the study and formulation of plans to accelerate the construction of a strong agricultural country, and make overall planning and systematic arrangements.Connecting with the existing planning, we can’t make another set completely., clear road map construction drawing, solid and powerful, both convergence and innovation, do a good job in such a plan. The third is to highlight the actual results. Focus on solving the problemThe development of local agriculture and rural areas is the most urgent, and farmers have the strongest reaction.Practical problems ofIn fact, it falls into one specific livelihood fact, even including some.Key trivial matterIn fact, it has been a long time to make the peasants feel a real sense of gain, happiness and security in the process of rural revitalization.

Riding craze is on the rise, how to ensure safety?

In recent years, cycling has increasingly become the endorsement of people’s pursuit of freedom and health. However, these pursuits often conflict with the complexity of the real environment.

On August 11 this year, a father in Hebei rode with his child. After the child fell, he was crushed by the opposite vehicle and died unfortunately. On September 15th, a mainland woman unfortunately lost control and fell while riding on Lantau Island in Hong Kong, and was crushed to death by an oncoming tourist bus.

These accidents reflect the potential safety hazards faced by cyclists when they enjoy sports and explore the scenery, and also make us think deeply, how can we find a balance between freedom and safety in cycling?

Behind the craze, cycling accidents continue to increase.

The concept of cycling is no stranger. Different from the bicycle culture full of pragmatism in China in 1970s and 1980s,Nowadays, cycling has developed into a highly respected sport.

According to the "Survey Bulletin of National Fitness Activities in 2020" issued by the National Physical Fitness Monitoring Center, cycling is one of the main sports for adults in China, and the proportion of women is higher.

The rise of cycling groups and cycling activities makes cycling add social attributes to sports. Yaya, who has participated in cycling activities for many times, told us: "Riding has made me make many different friends, and I enjoy this free state." Health, relaxation, pursuit of freedom, social interaction … Riding itself has been given more meaning, and it has also become a personalized choice for people to pursue self-expression at present.

With more and more people participating in cycling, especially in complex scenes such as cities and traffic roads, the number of cycling accidents is also increasing.According to statistics, in recent years, the incidence of bicycle traffic accidents in China has been increasing, and the number of injuries and deaths has also been rising.

The recent cycling accidents have also pushed cycling to the forefront and exposed its potential safety risks.

Multiple factors are superimposed, and the hidden dangers of riding safety are highlighted.

Behind the frequent cycling accidents, there are many factors, such as environment, man-made and equipment.

In the feedback about riding risks from the People’s Daily Online leaders’ message board,Inappropriate road conditions and the lack of dedicated cycling lanes are important factors affecting riding safety.Dahai is the founder of the bicycle organization in China Renmin University. In his view, the road conditions have a great influence on riding safety. The smooth roads in some cities are one of the reasons for the rising cycling fever. In other cities, there are many bumps in the downtown roads, which are easy to cause riding safety hazards and make people flinch.

The smoothness, width and visibility of the road surface all play an important role in riding safety, but some roads lack special bicycle lanes, so cyclists usually need to share narrow roads with motor vehicles, which increases the risk of collision. The sea also tells us that electric bicycles, as a common means of transportation, are numerous, and their irregular driving has caused great safety pressure to cyclists. At present, the domestic electric vehicle management is relatively loose, which makes this problem more prominent.

In addition to the imperfect cycling infrastructure, there are often contradictions between cyclists and other road users. We coded and analyzed 988 comments under the four most typical posts on the theme of "Riding to Quit" in Xiaohongshu, looking for a spit point. In the comments, the opinion on "too fast" is the biggest. Others mostly focus on cyclists’ behaviors that do not obey traffic rules, such as occupying roads, running lights, retrograde, etc. Some people are worried about cyclists’ lack of professional knowledge and safety equipment.

For mature cycling groups, experience, equipment and professional knowledge seem to be no longer a problem. There are many cyclists in the G318 Sichuan-Tibet line, including many large and small motorcades. Xiaojin, who once rode the line, said that this kind of cycling group usually has experienced riders as the "head car" and "tail car". The "head car" will observe the situation ahead in advance and give tips in the way agreed by the team when encountering special circumstances such as uneven road surface or about to turn. They are usually well-equipped, such as preparing lighting facilities to deal with the situation of entering dark sections such as tunnels. The leadership of experienced people, full preparation and orderly management all add a safety guarantee to cycling.

However, the popularity of modern high-performance bicycles makes many cyclists have a higher pursuit of speed. The control ability of cyclists in high-speed state is weakened, and the reaction time of judging and dealing with emergencies is greatly shortened. More importantly, riding accidents caused by high speed have greater impact and more fatal damage to cyclists.

When talking about the riding accident in Hebei, Xiaojin said: "The reaction speed and strength of children are still different from those of adults. His father may treat him as an adult."

From the unfinished construction roads in Hebei to the winding mountain roads in Hong Kong,When cycling becomes a contest between high-speed sports and complex road conditions, the imbalance of safety becomes particularly obvious.

How to ensure riding safety within the rules?

In practice,Some bicycles can easily ride at a speed of more than 30 kilometers per hour, and the speed can even reach 50 kilometers per hour when going downhill.[1]. This has far exceeded China’s regulations that the maximum speed of electric bicycles in non-motor vehicle lanes should not exceed 15 kilometers per hour.

Compared with electric bicycles, China’s "Regulations on the Implementation of Road Traffic Safety Law"(hereinafter referred to as the regulations)The regulations on cycling are relatively broad, and there is no clear regulation on the speed of cycling and whether it is necessary to wear a helmet. However, the regulations stipulate the minimum age for cycling, the lanes that can be driven and how to borrow roads in an orderly manner. At the same time, there are clear prohibitions on traction, climbing and parallel chasing.

At the same time, some cities in China also put forward management measures for racing cycling. On July 25, 2024, the Beijing Municipal Public Security Traffic Management Bureau issued a message to strictly investigate the "racing" behavior of cyclists on urban roads. Since August, 2023 illegal behaviors of non-motor vehicles chasing and racing have been punished on the spot.[2]. In March, Chengdu issued the Measures for the Management of Greenway Riding in Chengdu’s Ecological Zone around the City.(Provisional)",clearly stipulates the" greenway speed limit ",and requires that the warning sign of safe riding speed should be set according to the principle that the maximum speed of high-risk sections and crowded areas is not more than 15km/h, and the maximum speed of other sections is not more than 20 km/h.[3].

In terms of helmet wearing, some foreign cities have legislative provisions. For example, at present, 22 states in the United States and Washington, D.C. have legislation on wearing helmets when riding bicycles, mostly to protect the safety of young cyclists.[4]. The laws of Sydney and New South Wales in Australia require all cyclists to wear helmets that meet the standards, and wear and fasten them firmly to ensure the safety of cyclists.[5].

Abiding by the rules and ensuring safety are the principles that everyone should jointly safeguard. Failure to take appropriate riding methods should be disciplined and reminded, and even worse, bear relevant responsibilities.At present, some uncivilized and even illegal cases have brought negative effects to normal cycling exercise groups, leading to the public’s stereotype and stigma of cycling groups. Within the scope of the rules, cyclists should not be looked at and questioned as a separate group.

Whether it is legislation, infrastructure or public awareness, cycling needs to be better embraced and accepted.But at the personal level, civilized riding is still the premise of ensuring safety, and it is also the responsibility of every rider to himself and others.

To this end, we have also compiled a cycling tip, hoping that every cyclist can always enjoy peace while pursuing freedom.

Note: At the request of the interviewee, Yaya, Dahai and Xiaojin are all pseudonyms.

References:

[1] Beijing News. (2024). Racing groups rush lights and ride friends, please take it easy and get acquainted with the city experience officer. https://www.bjnews.com.cn/detail/1724307395129793.html.

[2] Shangguan News. (2024). Beijing strictly investigates cycling racing, and public roads can’t tolerate "violent riding groups" rampaging. https://export.sheobserver.com/baijiahao/html/790329.html.

[3] The Paper. (2024) The frequent accidents of urban cycling groups have attracted attention, and police in many places have rectified the chaos of "violent riding". https://m.thepaper.cn/newsdetail _ forward _ 28421377

[4]IIHS HLDI.(2024).Bicycle helmet use laws.https://www.iihs.org/topics/pedestrians-and-bicyclists/bicycle-helmet-use-laws-table

[5]NSW Government.(2024).Wearing the right cycling safety gear.https://www.nsw.gov.au/driving-boating-and-transport/roads-safety-and-rules/bicycle-safety-and-rules/wearing-right-gear

Pentium pony officially went offline and delivered the pre-sale price of 28,900-34,900 yuan.

  [Pacific Auto] On May 17th, Pure Power (|) of Auto was put into production and rolled off the production line in Yancheng Branch of the Group, and delivered to the first batch of users.

  It is understood that China FAW Yancheng Branch will invest and transform 30 production lines one after another, reaching the annual output of 100,000 vehicles. In the manufacturing process, the car body welding is 100% automatic, with high precision and zero error, and the 6-layer spraying process brings ultra-high painting quality, and 100% data of the final assembly is uploaded to realize the traceability of the whole car quality. In terms of quality inspection, the laser radar with the measurement accuracy finer than the hair ensures the uniform and beautiful gap between vehicles, and the detection intensity of rain around 360 degrees reaches more than twice the national standard. More than 16 kinds of complex road conditions are tested by industry standards, and 19 rigorous tests in 4 categories reflect the quality standards of China FAW.

  This factory takes Pentium pony as the first model, and the follow-up planning has a brand-new brand. The second model will be a model, product code E311, focusing on cutting-edge technology, and there will be a brand-new car product code E541 in the future. It is reported that Pentium E311 will be mass-produced at the end of this year or early next year.

  It is worth noting that on April 30, Pentium Pony started the pre-sale. At present, three models have been launched, and the pre-sale price range is 28,900-34,900. The car is positioned as a pure electric mini-car with three doors and four seats. In terms of design, it adopts a round Q-Meng style, providing 6 exterior color schemes and 5 interior color schemes. In addition, the new car is available in 122km and 170km endurance versions.

  In terms of design, the Pentium pony adopts a round and cute style, especially the round headlight group at the front of the car, with different color matching decorations, and its personality is cute. Miss Chen should like this style more. In terms of color matching, Pentium Pony offers six optional car colors: Tiandai Green, Cheese White, Camellia Green, Peach Powder, Jasmine White and Bubble Blue.

  In other details, the car body uses contrasting colors in many places, such as the roof, side skirt trim panels, round decorative parts at the tail, and even the rim cover, which further increases the visual experience of youth and vitality. In terms of body size, the length, width and height of Pentium pony are 3000mm, 1510mm and 1630mm respectively, which is 1953 mm.

  In the interior part, the design style of Pentium pony is relatively simple, and it mainly adopts straight lines, which also helps to increase the vision inside the car. In terms of configuration, only one LCD instrument panel is provided, and there is no central control panel. Common functions are arranged in the center of the center console in the form of physical buttons, including gear control, window control, air conditioning control and so on. In terms of entertainment functions, there are only radio and USB music functions at present.

  However, in terms of passive safety configuration, the official said that the Pentium pony comes standard with the main drive and the front and rear rows. In addition, in terms of color matching, Pony offers five fresh interiors, including Tiffany Green, Cherry Blossom Powder, Glazed Blue, Blue Sky and Time Gold. In order to be close to users’ preferences, Pentium Pony provides more than 100 kinds of personalized customization solutions, and the official personalized customization platform will be opened in the future, which is worth looking forward to.

  In terms of power, the Pentium pony is equipped with a single motor, which is 20kW. In terms of battery life, the new car will be equipped with lithium iron phosphate batteries with three different capacities of 9.4kWh, 9.98kWh and 13.9kWh, and the pure battery life of CLTC will be available in 122km and 170km versions. It is worth mentioning that the new car only provides slow charging, and the charging port is located under the central cover of the front face.

(Photo/Text/Photo: Pacific Auto Pan Hongjun)

Must See | Environmental Protection Department Exposes "Top Ten Smog Rumors in 2016"

  CCTV News:A few days ago, the Publicity and Education Center of the Ministry of Environmental Protection and the Beijing Environmental Protection Publicity Center jointly exposed the "Top Ten Smog Rumors of 2016". Let’s see which rumors once made you believe!

  Rumor: Beijing smog in macro lens?

  A video of Beijing smog shot with a 4000 lumen light macro lens is shocking. In the video, some small particles are floating around, which is really scary to watch. Many netizens have said that masks that have been suspected before must be worn this time, and some netizens commented that "this kind of air will kill people." The video has been forwarded by nearly ten thousand people.

  truth Fog droplets and fine particles that form smog are invisible to the naked eye, so it is necessary to use microscope instruments. What the video sees is just dust.

  Proverbs 2 Automobile exhaust is 10 times cleaner than air, and the contribution of motor vehicles to smog is not so great.

  In a video from a car website, on a heavily polluted day, a person wearing a gas mask extended the air quality detector to the exhaust pipe of a car, and the reading of PM2.5 dropped from nearly 500 to 48. It is concluded that automobile exhaust is 10 times cleaner than the air in foggy days.

  truth Most of the contribution of automobile exhaust to pm2.5 is indirectly generated. The exhaust contains substances such as nitrogen oxides and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which are gases and will not be reflected in the air quality tester for measuring PM2.5.. However, these gases are both "raw materials" and "catalysts" for PM2.5 production. Among the local pollution sources in Beijing, the contribution of pollutants emitted by motor vehicles to PM2.5 is 31.1%, which accounts for 40% in non-heating season. Organic matters, nitrates, sulfates and ammonium salts generated by secondary conversion account for 70% of PM2.5.

  Proverbs 3: A red warning was issued because of the presence of ammonium sulfate in the smog?

  In mid-December 2016, Huanghuai and other places in North China suffered from a wide range of smog weather. Under the shadow of persistent smog, some rumors began to breed on the Internet. A message widely circulated on the Internet said, "Internally, this smog mainly contains ammonium sulfate, which was not the level of red warning, but it only reached this level because of the existence of ammonium sulfate. Remind the children not to go out. The purifier at home is turned on for a long time. Drink more water. It turned out that ammonium sulfate exceeded the standard in London, and many people died without protection. "

△ On December 16, 2016, Beijing launched a red warning of heavy pollution.

△ On December 16, 2016, Beijing launched a red warning of heavy pollution.

  truth According to the "Emergency Plan for Heavy Air Pollution in Beijing", the red warning is to predict serious pollution for four consecutive days or more, of which two days will reach serious pollution; Or the single-day air quality index (AQI) reaches 500. Ammonium sulfate is not the standard for issuing a red warning.

  The paper "From London Fog to China Haze: Persistent Sulfate Formation from London Fog to Chinese Haze" published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences in the United States in late November pointed out that in China, agricultural nitrogen fertilizer and industrial emissions produce a large amount of ammonia pollution, and alkaline ammonia promotes the reaction process of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides, forming a large amount of ammonium sulfate, but also neutralizes the acidic environment, making China smog neutral in pH value.

  Although the neutral pH of smog in China doesn’t mean that smog in China is harmless, it doesn’t have as strong acute toxicity as acidic fog in London. The acute toxicity of ammonium sulfate is not great, and the deadly culprit of London fog is high concentration of sulfur dioxide.

  Rumor has it that the four wind power stations and shelterbelts block the smog caused by strong winds?

  Some people think that a large number of wind power stations have been built in Inner Mongolia to steal the strong wind in Beijing, and the three-north shelterbelt attenuates the wind in the north, resulting in smog that cannot be blown away.

  truth The wind can recover when it hits an obstacle, and local wind power generation or local shelter forest will not affect the downstream wind power far away. The fundamental reason for the formation of fog and haze is that the ground pollutants hit the static condition of the atmosphere. At present, no scientific research shows that there is a causal relationship between wind farms or shelterbelts and the formation of smog.

  Proverbs five smog is because of "nuclear pollution".

  It is said that large-scale uranium and coal resources have been found underground in Erdos, Inner Mongolia. Through burning, uranium in coal enters the air, which is the reason for the large-scale smog in China at present.

  truth The main influencing factor of smog is meteorological conditions. Uranium itself is a very heavy element, which is not easy to be oxidized and will not become dust; Moreover, the power plant will carry out dust removal, desulfurization and denitrification on the emissions, even if they really exist, they should also be left in the combustion residue, and the amount entering the air is very small.

  Rumor 6 "coal to gas" aggravates air pollution in Beijing?

  An article entitled "Smoke emission from natural gas boilers is an important reason for aggravating the haze weather in Beijing" said that smoke emission from natural gas boilers is the main source of "rich water vapor" in Beijing and an "accomplice" to aggravate the haze air. The article says that the development of natural gas in Beijing is a double-edged sword, which has the clean energy side, the negative influence of water vapor emission and the pollution of nitrogen oxides.

  truth Wang Zifa, a researcher at the Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, said that according to the current natural gas consumption in China, the gaseous water produced by burning natural gas is about 300 million tons every year. If all of it is converted into liquid water (in fact, it is impossible to convert all of it into liquid water), it will be spread evenly in the eastern part of the country where the population is concentrated (estimated area is about 3.6 million square kilometers), and the thickness of liquid water is less than 0.1 mm/year, accounting for only one hundred thousand of the precipitable water in the atmosphere, with little impact. Therefore, "changing coal to gas" will not significantly increase the humidity in Beijing’s atmosphere, and it is not the main source of "rich water vapor" in Beijing.

  Professor Feng Yinchang of Nankai University said that no matter burning coal, gas or oil, nitrogen oxides will be emitted. Whether "changing coal to gas" will lead to the increase of nitrogen oxides mainly depends on the combustion mode and quality of coal before changing gas and the combustion technology adopted after changing gas. If low-nitrogen combustion technology is adopted, the emission of nitrogen oxides will be reduced. Denitrification started later than desulfurization in China, and the concentration of nitrogen oxides in the atmospheric environment has not decreased as significantly as that of sulfur dioxide in recent years. The increase of nitrogen oxide concentration may cause secondary pollution, but it is controllable. Moreover, the causes and mechanism of pollution are very complicated. It is not scientific to say that the pollution of particulate matter is still serious because the concentration of nitrogen oxides has not decreased significantly.

  Proverbs 7: Beijing’s air quality is gradually deteriorating?

  Some people think that the smog is frequent now, and the air quality in Beijing is not improving but deteriorating.

△ On December 30, 2016, Beijing was shrouded in smog.

△ On December 30, 2016, Beijing was shrouded in smog.

  truth According to the monitoring data of the Ministry of Environmental Protection, as of December 27, 2016, the average concentration of PM2.5 in Beijing in 2016 was 72 μ g/m3, down 10.0% year-on-year (down 8 μ g/m3) and down 20% compared with 2013 (down 18 μ g/m3). The assessment report "The Course of Air Pollution Control in Beijing: 1998-2013" issued by the United Nations Environment Programme in 2016 shows that from 1998 to 2013, the average annual concentrations of sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and inhalable particulate matter (PM10) in Beijing decreased significantly by 78%, 24% and 43% respectively, and the air quality in Beijing has been improved in the past 15 years. In addition, the monitoring data of international organizations such as NASA in the United States also support the trend of continuous improvement of air quality in Beijing.

  Proverbs 8 smog can only wait for the wind, and emergency measures for heavy pollution are useless.

  There is a view that the smog in Beijing can only wait for the wind, and the measures that took so much effort to implement during the period of heavy pollution did not play a role in driving away the smog.

△ On December 23, 2016, Beijing ushered in the blue sky after smog.

△ On December 23, 2016, Beijing ushered in the blue sky after smog.

  truth The function of heavy pollution emergency is to reduce pollutant discharge and pollutant accumulation as much as possible through certain emergency emission reduction measures, so as to protect public health to the maximum extent. According to professional calculations, during the Red Police this year, PM2.5 was reduced by about 23% and other pollutants were reduced by about 30% on average compared with no measures. Haze is caused by pollutants discharged by human production and life exceeding the environmental capacity under certain meteorological conditions. Only by reducing the emission intensity of pollutants through corresponding control measures can the air pollution problem be fundamentally solved, which requires a long-term process.

  Proverb 9 Beijing is seriously polluted by smog, and the air contains antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

  On November 23, 2016, four scholars from the Research Center for Antibiotic Resistance of the University of Gothenburg in Sweden mentioned in their research that "the antibiotic resistance gene was detected from the smog in Beijing". Subsequently, some domestic WeChat WeChat official account published the title "Breathing Pain! Drug-resistant bacteria are found in smog in Beijing and other places, and more than 60 kinds of drug-resistant bacteria in smog in Beijing will lead to drug failure. On November 24, 2016, some media released a news titled "Drug-resistant bacteria were found in Beijing smog, and" the last antibiotic of mankind "could do nothing about it". The news was reprinted and commented by a large number of media and self-media on the 25th.

  truth The Beijing Municipal Health Planning Commission responded that the drug resistance and pathogenicity of bacteria are completely different concepts, and the increase of drug resistance does not mean the enhancement of pathogenicity. Many experts at home and abroad said that bacterial drug resistance has nothing to do with smog, smog does not produce drug-resistant genes, and smog has no necessary causal relationship with drug-resistant bacteria. The acquisition of bacterial drug resistance is caused by evolutionary selection and induced selection of antibiotics, not by smog. The hazard factors in smog are mainly chemical pollutants, which have adverse health effects on respiratory system and cardiovascular system, and the health risks caused by microorganisms are very small.

  Proverbs 10 smog blocks alveoli? The incidence of lung cancer in Beijing is much higher than that in the whole country, showing a younger trend, and air pollution is the culprit.

  There is no doubt that smog affects health, but some opinions circulating on the Internet are varied: the incidence of lung cancer in Beijing is much higher than that in the whole country, showing a younger trend, and air pollution is the culprit? Can 80 PM2.5 particles block an alveolus? Will smog make fresh lungs turn black for six days? Smoking smog for a day may lead to hemiplegia? Can smog lead to infertility? Smog makes people lose their lives for five and a half years?

  truth In response to these questions, Academician Zhong Nanshan once said that "many data about smog carcinogenesis are taken out of context, exaggerated or tampered with".

  In fact, from 2003 to 2012, excluding the aging factor, the average annual growth rate of lung cancer in Beijing was 1.2%. In 2011, the age-standardized incidence rate of lung cancer in Beijing was 23.53/100,000, while the latest standardized incidence rate of lung cancer in China was 25.34/100,000. It can be seen that the incidence rate of lung cancer in Beijing was slightly lower than the national average. The median age of lung cancer in Beijing in 2011 was 71 years old, which increased by 2 years compared with the median age of 69 years in 2002. It can be seen that the incidence of lung cancer in Beijing is not younger. Others, such as "80 PM2.5 particles can block an alveoli?" Will smog make fresh lungs turn black for six days? Smoking smog for a day may lead to hemiplegia? Can smog lead to infertility? Smog makes people lose their lives for five and a half years? " Such rumors, without scientific basis, have been confirmed as rumors by relevant authorities.