Understand the medical report in one article!
In a blink of an eye
It’s already 2022!
The last month before the Chinese New Year.
The year-end bonus and bonus are all arranged.
Don’t you have to arrange your health?
So at this time,
The physical examination crowd is rubbing up.
but ……
Look at yourself.
Back pain, leg cramps.
There seems to be no good place
Those who didn’t win several places are embarrassed to say that they are migrant workers.
But after I got the medical report,
What does this arrow mean?
Is my cell exceeding the standard sick?
What a, what d, what protein, what enzyme
What are they?
Don’t panic Dr. Kang will take everyone with him today.
Read the medical report!
First of all?
When we get the report,
Focus on the summary of each item.
And the final general inspection report and recommendations.
There will be some indicators at the "critical value" in the physical examination, so you can communicate with the doctor in time, inform the personal family history, living habits and other information, and seek professional advice.
Pay attention to the index of blood pressure during physical examination. Under normal circumstances,The high values of normal blood pressure are systolic blood pressure of 120-139mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure of 80-89mmHg..
During physical examination, blood sugar is also an index that must be checked. Under normal circumstances, the blood sugar range measured on an empty stomach should be within3.9～6.1mmol/LBetween, more than 6.1, but not 7.0, it is between diabetes and normal people, which needs intervention and attention. When the blood sugar exceeds 7.1, it may be a diabetic.
Blood lipid examination usually includes four items: total cholesterol, triglyceride, low density lipoprotein cholesterol and high density lipoprotein cholesterol.
Among these four blood lipid indexes, the most harmful isLow density lipoprotein cholesterolIt is the most important risk factor for atherosclerosis; Followed byTotal cholesterol and triglycerideIt is also a risk factor for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. If these three indicators are high, you need to be careful.
one
When low-density lipoprotein cholesterol > 3.5 mmol/L;
Triglyceride > 1.7 mmol/l;
Total cholesterol > 5.6 mmol/l;
Generally speaking, it is a phenomenon of high blood lipid.
The main items in blood routine are hemoglobin, white blood cells and platelets.
If hemoglobin is significantly lower than the reference value, it isanaemiaPerformance; Platelet values deviate too much from normal values,May cause a heart attackAnd other diseases, need further examination; The increase of white blood cells may often be due to the appearance of physical examination.Bacterial infection, leading to acute or chronic infection and inflammation of various body organs and tissues.
Normally, the normal heart rate of adults is60-100 times/minuteOf course, age, sex or other physiological factors may cause differences, such as men’s heart rate is slower than women’s and athletes’ heart rate is slower than ordinary people.
The five common liver functions include cholinesterase, γ -glutamyl transpeptidase, total bilirubin, aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase.
Among them,Aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferaseThe index is higher than the reference value, which indicates that liver function damage has occurred and it is necessary to see a doctor in time.
Three main indicators: urea nitrogen, creatinine and uric acid. pureurea nitrogenToo high can’t say that the kidney is sick, but it needs regular review. ifCreatinine valueIt’s on the high side, so you should go to the doctor for examination.
For friends who want to have a gynecological examination, this examination is essential!
A routine report with leucorrhea usually looks like this:
Interpretation of indicators:
[pH value]
Most of them are between 3.8 and 4.4, and higher than 4.5 may be trichomonal or bacterial vaginitis;
[Cleanliness]
I and II are normal, and III and IV indicate inflammation;
[Cue cells, mold/Candida albicans, trichomonas]
These items are simple and rude. If one item is positive (+), there is infection of the pathogen, that is,
Cue cell+:bacterial vaginitis
Mold/Candida albicans+:fungal vaginitis
Trichomonas+:Trichomonas vaginitis
Leukocyte
Normal is 0 to++,if++or > ＞15/HPF, it indicates inflammation;
[Lactobacillus]
Lactobacillus is the dominant flora in vagina, that is, "friend bacteria", which is normally+++to+++. If only+to++,there may be bacterial vaginitis;
[hydrogen peroxide]
Hydrogen peroxide is the product of "friend bacteria" lactobacillus, which is positive normally. If it is negative, it may indicate that lactobacillus is reduced and vaginal flora is out of balance.
Leukocyte esterase and sialidase.
If it is positive, it indicates inflammation.
Have you learned everything ~
Health is always the first priority.
Make an appointment with your family for a physical examination.
Welcome the new year in good health ~
Appointment mode
online booking
1. Pay attention to "Shenzhen Longhua District Maternal and Child Health Hospital" in WeChat official account → medical service → appointment registration → physical examination → making an appointment → receiving the physical examination form on the spot with an appointment message.
2. Pay attention to "Longhua Maternal and Child Health" in WeChat official account → medical service → health examination → make an appointment → register on the spot with an appointment to receive a medical examination form.
reserve by phone
29821199-8266, with an appointment to register on-site to receive a medical form.
On-site appointment
If the number of online and telephone appointments on that day does not exceed the limited number of medical examinations, on-site appointments can be accepted.
Time and place of physical examination
time
Monday to Sunday, 8:00-12:00 am and 2:00-5:00 pm.
reserve by phone
Longhua District Maternal and Child Health Hospital Health Department on the second floor. (No.73 Huafan Road, Dalang Street, Longhua District)
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Source: Foshan Second People’s Hospital, Tencent Medical Code.
Editor: Longhua Maternal and Child Health
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