After the holiday, the property market put "explosive materials"! The two places took the lead in regulating and starting the "double cannon"

  Zhongxin Jingwei Client October 11 (Dong Xiangyi) Although the property market has not been booming in the "Golden Week" this year, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province took the lead in launching regulatory policies just after the National Day holiday, followed by Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province. The policies of the two places focus on the record price management of commercial housing, and at the same time, they also clarify the restrictions on sales, "land price restrictions, and competitive construction". According to institutional data, the number of national real estate control policies in the first nine months of this year was as high as 403 times.

  According to the analysis, the policies issued by Xuzhou and Shaoxing further illustrate the orientation of not relaxing regulation. Especially in the fourth quarter, the national housing enterprises will actively promote sales and destocking, and it is also crucial to stabilize the market order at this time. It is expected that there will still be regulation and control throughout the country in the fourth quarter, focusing on the implementation of the "three stable" policy. In addition, the promotion of real estate enterprises will still have a certain driving effect on the transaction, the overall decline of the market scale can be controlled, and the house price will still be stable.

  At the same time, the strict implementation of the "three red lines" will be postponed until 2023, which is also confirmed by the media as a misunderstanding and will still be fully implemented in the whole industry from 2021. As for whether it affects housing prices, in the opinion of experts, since the current policy has definitely not landed, it will have no impact on the market.

  Xuzhou and Shaoxing introduced regulation after the festival.

  Start the property market "double cannon"

  On the evening of October 9th, official website of Xuzhou Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau issued the Notice on Further Promoting the Healthy Development of Urban Real Estate Market, which clarified many aspects such as homestead supply, filing price management, decoration behavior and price supervision, real estate financial policy, commercial housing sales restriction, housing security and so on.

  The notice is clear, and the management of the sales price of commercial housing should be strengthened. Newly-filed commercial residential projects with a parcel construction area of less than 100,000 square meters shall be filed at a one-time price; If the parcel construction area is higher than 100,000 square meters, the price can be put on record by stages, each time the record is not less than 100,000 square meters, and the last period is less than 100,000 square meters, so the record can be made according to the facts; The filing price shall not be adjusted within one year.

Source: Xuzhou Housing and Construction Bureau website

  Xuzhou also stipulates that all financial institutions should strengthen the examination of the use of credit funds and the detection of the flow direction, and take various effective measures to prevent consumer loans and other loans from being used for buying houses in violation of regulations.

  Xuzhou’s policy of "continuing to adhere to the policy of restricting commercial housing transactions" is not new. According to the Notice on Improving the Opinions on the Stable and Healthy Development of the Urban Real Estate Market in Xuzhou in June 2018, the sales restriction policy had been implemented at that time.

  Yan Yuejin, research director of the think tank center of Yiju Research Institute, told Zhongxin Jingwei that even if the policy content is reiterated, it will continue to release the signal of policy tightening, at least similar to the constraint of six-year sales, and it can also regulate housing transactions and prevent all kinds of housing speculation. It also further magnifies the effect of the sales restriction policy.

  According to the housing price data of 70 cities released by the National Bureau of Statistics in August, the sales price of new commercial housing in Xuzhou increased by 0.8% month-on-month and 11.6% year-on-year, second only to Yinchuan, Tangshan and Xining. The sales price of second-hand houses increased by 0.8% month-on-month and 7.3% year-on-year.

  According to the data of Xuzhou Yibaifang, in the first three quarters of this year, the total land transaction income in Xuzhou reached 37.28 billion yuan, up 73% year-on-year, ranking 29th in the country. Quarterly, in July, August and September alone, the total amount of land transactions in Xuzhou was close to 12.5 billion yuan.

  "The introduction of this policy in Xuzhou further illustrates the orientation of housing prices and expected stability." In Yan Yuejin’s view, Xuzhou’s latest new commodity housing price index rose fourth year-on-year in the country, which belongs to a city with overheated housing prices, so the policy was introduced in line with expectations.

  On the same day, Shaoxing, a prefecture-level city in Zhejiang Province, followed Xuzhou and became the second city to be upgraded and regulated after the National Day holiday. According to data from the Central Plains Real Estate Research Center, Shaoxing is the 27th city in China to tighten control policies.

  The website of Shaoxing Housing and Construction Bureau issued the Notice on Further Promoting the Smooth Operation of the Real Estate Market, emphasizing the strict implementation of the policy of "limiting land prices and competing for construction", the strict implementation of the "double filing" system, the strict management of sales by stages, the strict regulation of market order and the strict implementation of the main responsibility.

Source: website of Shaoxing Housing and Construction Bureau

  The most important policy is to strictly implement the "double filing" system. The price filing of newly opened projects must comprehensively consider other similar housing prices or "land price+cost" and other factors in the same region, and the price filing of additional projects shall not be higher than the price of commercial housing for the first time.

  Some analysts believe that this provision means that the developer’s autonomy is compressed, and the decision-making power of filing price tends to be regulated by the government. For developers, the filing price will be more scientific and reasonable, and will be subject to stricter supervision, and the filing price will not fluctuate greatly; For property buyers, the price of the real estate on sale will also be effectively controlled, and there is no need to worry about the ups and downs of housing prices.

  In addition, for those who have obtained the pre-sale permit or filed the sale of existing homes, all the houses to be sold and the price of each house shall be disclosed at one time within ten days, and shall not be sold at a price higher than the declared price. In addition, increase land supply and implement differentiated land supply. Strictly implement the policy of "limiting land price and competing for construction" and strictly control premium rate and floor land price.

  Yan Yuejin pointed out that from the content of Shaoxing’s property market policy, references to similar restrictions on purchases and loans are reduced, but more are aimed at land prices and housing prices. This also shows that in the current special period, we are still encouraging housing transactions, but we should guard against the speculation of land prices and housing prices.

  However, institutional data show that there is no sign of rising house prices in Shaoxing recently. According to the data of Fangtianxia, the average reference price of second-hand houses in Shaoxing in September was 9436 yuan/flat, down 9.29% from August and 21.65% from the same period last year.

Photo by Xin Jingwei in the data map

  The influence of policies in the two places is limited.

  The national real estate regulation reached 403 times.

  "These policies are all lively, not fundamental, and credit has not been fully tightened." Zhang Dawei, chief analyst of Zhongyuan Real Estate, told Zhongxin Jingwei reporter, "Looking at the contents of the regulation policies of these two cities separately, they are close to those of most cities, and the actual regulation policies are not strong, mainly due to the tightening of the filing price adjustment, which is expected to have a certain impact on the market. However, the impact is limited. "

  Yan Yuejin said that after the "Eleventh" holiday, including the introduction of policies in Xuzhou and Shaoxing, further explained the orientation of not relaxing regulation. Especially in the fourth quarter, the national housing enterprises will actively promote sales and destocking, and it is also crucial to stabilize the market order at this time.

  At the same time, after the festival, it was also reported that the strict implementation of the "three red lines" will be postponed until 2023. According to shanghai securities news, the news is suspected of being misread, and the "three red lines" policy has not been extended, and will still be fully implemented in the whole industry from 2021.

  According to media reports, "three red lines" means that the asset-liability ratio of real estate enterprises after excluding advance payments shall not be greater than 70%; The net debt ratio of housing enterprises shall not be greater than 100%; The "cash short debt ratio" of housing enterprises is less than 1.

  With the gradual tightening of the financing end of real estate enterprises, the probability of developers increasing discounts and promotions in order to reduce debts is greatly increased. As for whether it directly or indirectly affects housing prices, in the opinion of experts, it is certain that the policy has not landed now, so it has no impact on the market. It is not too late to see the impact when the policy is implemented in the future.

  In the third quarter of 2020, the central government held several meetings to emphasize that the positioning of "housing and not speculating" remained unchanged, and regulatory measures were deployed from various aspects. Since July, many cities have tightened their control policies, such as Hangzhou, Ningbo, Shenzhen and Chengdu, to stabilize market expectations. From the perspective of regulatory content, the policies introduced by various localities are mainly manifested in restricting purchases, upgrading loans, increasing the number of years of restricted sales, increasing the number of years of exemption from value-added tax, strengthening the management and control of the land market, strengthening market supervision, and clarifying that high-level talents and families without houses have priority in buying houses, so as to ensure just-needed and curb real estate speculation.

  According to the statistics of the Central Plains Real Estate Research Center, the total number of real estate regulation and control in the country in September this year was 35 times. From July to September alone, more than 27 cities issued more than 30 regulation and tightening policies; From January to September, the national real estate regulation and control policies totaled 403 times.

  Zhang Dawei believes that although the tightening of regulation policies in August and September is not strong, it still represents the trend of real estate regulation and control, that is, one city, one policy, no speculation in housing, and maintaining the stability of the real estate market. As long as it rises too fast, it will inevitably lead to regulation and upgrading.

  The latest report "Summary and Trend Outlook of China Real Estate Market in the Third Quarter of 2020" released by the Central Finger Research Institute points out that looking forward to the fourth quarter, some cities with strong expectations of rising house prices and land prices will further upgrade their property market policies to stabilize their expectations, but with the gradual emergence of policy effects, the space for policy tightening has been significantly reduced. Some cities will further increase the efforts to attract talents and relax the restrictions on settlement in terms of increasing housing subsidies and strengthening housing security, which will further promote the development of the real estate market.

  Golden week property market eclipsed.

  How to get the house price in the fourth quarter

  Judging from the statistics released by many institutions, the National Day holiday just passed did not give the property market too many opportunities for performance. The performance of "Silver Ten" was light, and the new and second-hand housing markets showed a scene of "uneven heat and cold". According to the analysis, with the increase of residents’ demand for tourism, buyers pay more attention to travel during the long holiday and pay less attention to the property market. In the past three years, the so-called National Day property market Golden Week has faded.

  According to the monitoring data of Zhuge Housing Search Data Research Center, the sales area of new houses in 10 key cities (Beijing, Shenzhen, Wuhan, Suzhou, Dalian, Fuzhou, Qingdao, Dongguan, Wenzhou and Tai ‘an) was 728,600 ㎡ during the two holidays, a slight increase of 1.6% compared with last year’s National Day Week. On the whole, the sales volume of this year’s holiday is basically the same as that of last year. However, due to the fact that this year’s holiday is one day longer than that of previous years, the average daily sales area of the 10 key cities in 2020 is 91,100 ㎡, down 11.1% year-on-year. The average daily sales area is the lowest value of National Day Week since 2015.

Source: Zhuge looking for a house

  In the second-hand housing market, the data released by RealData showed that among the 18 cities monitored during the Golden Week, the average daily transaction volume of second-hand housing increased by 50% compared with the same period of last year, and the average transaction price of second-hand housing increased by 12% year-on-year.

  Zhang Dawei believes that the impact of the epidemic on the real estate market has passed, and the subsequent market will continue to heat up. However, the frequent occurrence of regulatory policies has kept the increase at a "warm" level.

  According to the report of the Central Finger Research Institute, in the fourth quarter, the national real estate market will show a situation that "the market scale will be slightly adjusted, the enthusiasm for new construction will slow down, and the investment growth rate will remain at a high level". With the rational return of demand under the tightening of regulation and control, the market scale will return to the adjustment channel under the cyclical action, but the active promotion strategy adopted by real estate enterprises will still have a certain driving effect on the transaction, and the overall decline of the market scale can be controlled; The overall operation of house prices will remain stable, and the increase of improved products and the emergence of the advantages of first-and second-line products will drive the average selling price to continue to rise slightly. (Zhongxin Jingwei APP)

From January 22 nd to 25 th, the event forecast 2008 "Fourteen Winter" snowboarding parallel giant slalom will start tomorrow!

The 14th National Winter Games

Snowboarding parallel slalom competition

It will be held from January 22 to 25.

Held at Meilin Valley Ski Resort in Harqin, Chifeng.

There are 16 teams from all over the country.

115 athletes participated in the competition

22-25 January

Women and men in the youth group will be conducted in turn.

Open women’s and men’s competitions

A total of four gold medals will be produced.

January 22nd

Will take the lead in the women’s competition of snowboarding parallel slalom youth group

A gold medal will be decided on that day.

Physical button regression! Mid-term change of Volkswagen Golf Official Map Release: Pure Fuel Edition Farewell

On January 24 th, Fast Science and Technology announced that the official map of Volkswagen Golf was officially released. If there is no accident, this should be the swan song of the fuel version of golf.

In terms of appearance, the new golf will be replaced with a brand-new headlight shape, and the technical sense and recognition of the vehicle will be enhanced through the penetrating light guide bar combined with the luminous Logo, while the GTI model will incorporate more details to highlight the identity.

In addition to the appearance, its interior will also be updated. The interior of the new car will upgrade the central control screen and replace it with a new large-size screen. The center console is equipped with a 12.9-inch or 15-inch multimedia OLED touch screen according to the model level.

What’s more, there are still some physical buttons under the dashboard, and the physical buttons on the steering wheel have officially returned, which is also the latest achievement that consumers have strived for many times.

In addition, the company cooperated with Cerence on generative artificial intelligence. By deploying Cerence Chat Pro, ChatGPT was integrated into the back end of the public voice assistant, which provided many new functions, far exceeding the previous voice control.

According to Volkswagen, users don’t need to create a new account, install a new application or activate ChatGPT, just say "Hello IDA" or press the button on the steering wheel to activate the voice assistant.

IDA automatically gives priority to whether to perform vehicle functions, search for destinations or adjust the temperature. If the system cannot answer the request, it will be anonymously forwarded to artificial intelligence, and then the on-board voice will respond in time.

In terms of power, the new car will continue to be equipped with a 1.5T engine with a light mixing system. At the same time, GTI will be equipped with a 2.0T high-power engine and is expected to optimize the power.

Reporting/feedback

Alpine skiing in China has achieved leap-forward development

Alpine skiing originated in Europe, also known as alpine skiing, and is known as "the jewel in the crown of the Winter Olympics". In the 4th Winter Olympics in 1936, alpine skiing was listed as the first event in the Winter Olympics. The alpine skiing competition in Beijing Winter Olympics will be held at the National Alpine Ski Center in Yanqing, and more than 300 athletes will participate in the competition.

The steep track produced 11 gold medals.

Eleven gold medals will be produced in the alpine skiing competition of Beijing Winter Olympics, in which men and women will have five events, namely downhill, super giant slalom, giant slalom, slalom and all-around, and there will also be mixed team events. Although all events depend on the athletes’ finish time, according to the competitive characteristics of each event, downhill, super giant slalom and all-around are "speed events", while giant slalom and slewing are "technical events".

The Final Edition of the Competition Schedule of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics released recently shows that there are 11 competition days in alpine skiing, and a gold medal is produced every day. The first gold medal comes from the men’s downhill, the champion will be produced on February 6, and the mixed team gold medal in the final event will be produced on February 19.

In the alpine skiing competition, athletes need to challenge the steep track, and the fastest sliding speed can reach 150 km/h. Alpine skiing is one of the most vulnerable events to the weather. Temperature, wind speed and visibility will directly affect athletes’ technical performance. Because of the changeable weather in mountainous areas, alpine skiing events are often postponed or cancelled. Sometimes alpine skiing competitions will be held in heavy snow and fog, and it is difficult for athletes to slide down and turn at high speed on the track with changeable terrain under the condition of poor sight. Facing the unfamiliar track, athletes should get up their courage every time they start.

In the competition, finding the fastest route, taking risks and using technology correctly are equally important. Skiing efficiency is the most important in such technical projects as slalom and giant slalom. Athletes need to keep their skis forward and their calves parallel in the competition, and their skis need to be changed frequently and quickly. At the same time, you need to keep balance and try to keep your body in the middle of the snowboard.

In speed events, it is particularly important to be familiar with the track. At the Beijing Winter Olympics, one of the major challenges faced by the contestants is their unfamiliarity with the track. Due to the epidemic situation, the track of Yanqing National Alpine Ski Center failed to hold a test race.

Stars compete for "the jewel in the crown"

As the "jewel in the crown of the Winter Olympics", alpine skiing shows the charm of skiing in the subtle combination of speed and skill. Like track and field and swimming events of the Summer Olympics, the alpine skiing venue of the Winter Olympics has always been crowded with stars.

The Czech Republic will send the largest ever Winter Olympics delegation to the Beijing Winter Olympics, and the number is expected to exceed 130. Alpine skier estelle Ledecka is the brightest star in the Czech Winter Olympics delegation. At the PyeongChang Winter Olympics, Ledecka won the gold medals in the parallel slalom of snowboarding and the super slalom of alpine skiing, becoming the first athlete in history to win the gold medal with two different instruments in one Winter Olympics. In the super giant slalom, Ledecka’s main opponents will be Swiss Gute behrami and Italian Sophia Gogia.

American Michella Schifflin is also a popular skier in alpine skiing. Schifflin, born in 1995, as the gold medal winner of women’s slalom in Sochi Winter Olympics and women’s giant slalom in Pyeongchang Winter Olympics, is the athlete who has won the largest number of World Cup races among active players. At the Beijing Winter Olympics, Schifflin’s goal was to attack the record that Janeka Kostrich won four medals (including three gold medals) at the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City. On the men’s side, Marco Oldmat of Switzerland is the favourite to win the grand slalom in alpine skiing. This season, he showed his dominance in the World Cup of this event, and Oldmat also had the opportunity to compete for the championship in the super slalom.

Alpine skiing is not only a stage for top athletes to win the pearl, but also a breakthrough for many countries to become attached to the Winter Olympics.

Bolivia, located in South America, will send two athletes, Brett Firth and Gronlund, to compete in alpine skiing and cross-country skiing in the Beijing Winter Olympics. Mauricio Belmont Biehuan, Chargé d ‘affaires of the Bolivian Embassy in China, said that Bolivia sent a delegation to participate in the Beijing Winter Olympics and released a clear signal that Bolivia fully supported the hosting of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. "Ice and snow sports are relatively small in Bolivia, and it is very important for us to have athletes to represent Bolivia in the Beijing Winter Olympics."

Saudi Arabia will send two alpine skiers to participate in the Beijing Winter Olympics, which is the first time that Saudi Arabia and the GCC countries have sent athletes to participate in the Winter Olympics. According to the official Twitter account of the Saudi Olympic Committee, Saudi alpine skiers Salman Howaish and Fayik Abdi filled this historical gap.

China realizes the whole project participation.

China Alpine Skiing Project has a weak foundation, but it has developed by leaps and bounds under the encouragement of the Beijing Winter Olympics. In the 11 events of alpine skiing in the Beijing Winter Olympics, the China team participated in all events. Team China will send two men and two women to participate in alpine skiing competition, and will also team up to participate in mixed team competitions.

Judging from the previous Winter Olympics, alpine skiing, a basic sport, used to be the only way for China team to participate in two or three technical events with one quota for men and one quota for women allocated by the International Snow Federation, and its performance was also relatively backward.

In order to overcome the three speed events of downhill, super slalom and all-around in the Winter Olympics and achieve the goal of "all-event participation", with the strong support of the Winter Games Center of the General Administration, the alpine skiing national training team set up a speed event team in 2017, with technical athletes as well as events, to fully impact the Olympic qualifications of downhill, super slalom and all-around. Athlete of alpine skiing technical events and speed events need to face great difficulties and constantly conquer the speed limit and the extreme environment. Therefore, in the preparation cycle of Beijing Winter Olympics, the athletes of China Alpine Skiing National Training Team have to deal with triple challenges in technology, physical fitness and psychology.

Our athletes bravely accepted this challenge and shouldered the burden of "participating in all events" in the snow-based major events without hesitation. In the process of preparing for the sprint, the team members experienced setbacks and faced the bottleneck period, but everyone became more and more frustrated, strengthened their beliefs and worked hard. Even in the final process of grabbing Olympic points, many registered events were cancelled due to weather and other reasons, and the competition plan was forced to be adjusted. Athletes can quickly adjust their mentality, cherish the few competition opportunities, always be firm, persistent and determined, and their competitive state has been continuously improved in preparation, and finally the whole project has been realized. (From January 25th, China Sports Daily, 03 edition)

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When you get rich, you don’t forget that the villagers in Zhongjiang, a neighboring village, set a table to entertain the villagers to have a "reunion dinner"

  On February 14th, the 29th day of the twelfth lunar month, Hanlingou, Qunli Village, Lianhe Town, Zhongjiang County, was particularly lively. More than 260 villagers had a dam feast together on the newly-built social road. The whole village was full of 24 dining tables, and Tan Lichun, a villager of this village, invited them to have a group dinner.

  Tan Lichun is the chairman of Jiangsu Xinhongtai Electromechanical Co., Ltd., and his tenacious will and hard-working spirit have been honed from a poor life. After graduating from technical secondary school, he was assigned to an enterprise to repair aircraft engines. After two years of work, he resigned and went to work in Guangdong. However, the road to success was not smooth. After half a year, I returned to Deyang to work because I felt that there was no future. With his own skills and hard-working spirit, Tan Lichun won the position of an engineer in a home appliance enterprise and began to contact mechanical and electrical enterprises all over the country. After accumulating various experiences, he resigned again and went to Jiangsu to start a business.

  "In 2006, I established the first Hongtai electromechanical company. The road to entrepreneurship is full of hardships, but it is also very lucky. After 12 years of hard work, the enterprise is now on the right track … "Tan Lichun tells the story of starting a business.

  After starting a successful business, he always cares about the development of his hometown and the life of the villagers, and returns to his hometown every year. When he sees that the village road that he often passes through when he was young has not been fundamentally changed, his heart is extremely restless. In 2017, when he learned that Murakami planned to build roads, but there was still a funding gap, he generously donated 100,000 yuan. "In the second half of 2017, due to the rising price of road building materials and insufficient planned funds, he decided to pay for the gap. Now that the road has been repaired, Boss Tan plans to invest 100,000 yuan to install 50 solar street lamps … "Li Fuxiao interjected.

  When Tan Lichun went home for the Spring Festival this time, he learned that there was still a funding gap in the construction of village roads, so he decided to pay for it again, and at the same time he was going to pay for the installation of solar street lamps. In order to repay the villagers, on the 29th of New Year’s Day, he invited a chef and put on a dam feast to celebrate the New Year with the villagers.

  "In the past, we only had dirt roads from Hanlingou to the town and neighboring villages. Since the village roads hardened, it has facilitated life and production, and agricultural and sideline products can also be shipped out." Villager Zhang Hai said happily. "Now, the car can drive to the door, and I am no longer afraid of muddy roads in rainy days. Thanks to Tan Lichun, who is a native of our village, it is really hard to get’ rich and never forget my hometown’." Villager Tan Wen praised Tan Lichun’s actions.

  "The mountains and rivers in my hometown and my fellow villagers raised me, and I am very proud to be able to do something for the people in my hometown today!" Tan Lichun admits that the idea of doing something for his hometown has a long history. This is just a token of gratitude to his hometown. Facing the praise of the villagers, he feels that he can do something for his hometown. "I have suffered from it since I was a child. At that time, the neighbors often helped me. Now that I am rich, I should care more about the development of my hometown. It is also appropriate to do something for the villagers."

  Copyright statement: If copyright issues are involved, please contact this website with the ownership certificate.

Source: Sichuan Online

World Multiple Sclerosis Day: Correctly Understanding "Beauty Disease" and Helping Patients to Diagnose and Treat Early.

  Shanghai News, June 1st (Reporter Chen Jing) May 30th every year is World Multiple Sclerosis Day, which was established by the International Multiple Sclerosis Union (MSIF) in 2009 to arouse the world’s attention to the disease. This year’s theme is "making love accessible, connecting you and me", aiming at strengthening the connection between patients with multiple sclerosis and between patients and society, and helping them gain more understanding and care.

  In order to help more people understand Multiple sclerosis, enhance the public’s attention and reduce the burden of patients’ disease management, Professor Yan Xu, chief physician of neurology department of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Professor Chen Xiangjun, chief physician of neurology department of Huashan Hospital affiliated to Fudan University, and Professor Qiu Wei, chief physician of neurology department of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, gave scientific answers on the diagnosis and treatment of multiple sclerosis.

Many symptoms are easy to be ignored, so the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis needs urgent attention.

  Multiple sclerosis is a chronic and inflammatory demyelinating disease of central nervous system mediated by immunity. According to related research, the incidence and prevalence of multiple sclerosis are affected by geographical distribution and race. China is a low incidence area of multiple sclerosis, with an incidence rate of 0.235/100,000 people per year. At present, there are about 2.3 million patients with multiple sclerosis in the world. At the same time, multiple sclerosis is common in young adults, especially in women, and the number of patients is about three times that of men, so it is also called "beauty disease".

  Up to now, there is no clear conclusion about the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis, which may be related to many factors such as heredity, environment and virus infection. It is precisely because of the rarity of multiple sclerosis that the symptoms of the disease are very strange to the public in the early stage. The Survival Report of Multiple Sclerosis Patients in China, designed by Professor Yan Xu, Chief Physician of Neurology Department of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, shows that in 2019, 97% of patients with multiple sclerosis had never heard of multiple sclerosis when they were diagnosed.

  Professor Yan Xu said: "Many patients may have symptoms in the early stage, but they didn’t realize that they had multiple sclerosis and went to the hospital. As a result, the median time from symptoms to diagnosis of multiple sclerosis in China was five years. If the patient begins to receive treatment within half a year of symptoms, the risk of entering disability in the future will be very low. "

  Therefore, being alert to early symptoms will help the early diagnosis of multiple sclerosis. However, due to the diverse clinical manifestations of multiple sclerosis, common symptoms include decreased vision, diplopia, limb sensory disturbance, limb movement disturbance, ataxia, bladder or rectal dysfunction, etc., which also brings certain difficulties to the diagnosis.

  Professor Chen Xiangjun, chief physician of the Department of Neurology, Huashan Hospital affiliated to Fudan University, said: "The initial symptoms of multiple sclerosis include suddenly being unable to see with eyes and feeling numb and weak on one side of the limb when walking, which is easy to be ignored. At the same time, there are some typical symptoms, such as ataxia, dizziness, unsteady walking, swaying, intonation when speaking, and involuntary eye tremor. It is also necessary to attach great importance to whether there is demyelination of the central nervous system when these symptoms appear. In addition, some symptoms are paroxysmal, such as instant headache or numbness of limbs, and uncommon symptoms such as cognitive dysfunction need to be vigilant. When these symptoms occur in young people, especially when these symptoms persist, you need to find a specialist doctor. " 

  According to the latest data at home and abroad, the incidence and prevalence of multiple sclerosis are on the rise. In view of this phenomenon, Professor Qiu Wei, the chief physician of the Department of Neurology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, explained it from three aspects: first, it may be because the prevalence and incidence of neuroimmune diseases, including other immune diseases, are increasing, which makes the prevalence and incidence of multiple sclerosis included increase; Secondly, it may come from the improvement of the diagnosis level of multiple sclerosis at home and abroad, and the support of new imaging technology and biomarkers for the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis. In addition, the public’s awareness of multiple sclerosis is also constantly improving, which makes more patients exposed, leading to an upward trend in the current incidence and prevalence data.

Make a targeted treatment plan to treat not only the "body" but also the "mind"

  At present, multiple sclerosis can not be completely cured, but fortunately, there are already treatment programs around the world to effectively delay the progress of multiple sclerosis. In China, in recent five years, with the continuous improvement of domestic medical insurance policy and rare disease policy, more therapeutic drugs have been introduced from abroad, and the policy support for clinical treatment of patients with multiple sclerosis has been strengthened, greatly improving the accessibility of innovative drugs for multiple sclerosis in China.

  With more and more therapeutic drugs, multiple sclerosis has gradually moved to the stage of self-medication and self-management, which makes it more important to choose a reasonable treatment plan. Only by choosing according to the course of disease, symptoms, adaptability and economic situation of different patients can patients benefit the most.

  Professor Chen Xiangjun introduced that the treatment of patients with multiple sclerosis is divided into two stages: acute stage and chronic stage, and the treatment objectives of these two stages are different. In the treatment of acute phase, doctors need to quickly reduce the inflammatory process of immunity in vivo and reduce the damage of inflammatory process to the central nervous system as soon as possible. Chronic treatment, that is, remission treatment, is also very important. Because multiple sclerosis is a chronic disease process, it is necessary to choose appropriate disease adjustment and treatment drugs, that is, DMT (disease correction therapy) drugs.

  "China’s emphasis on rare diseases has led to the introduction of many DMT drugs into China and is within the scope of medical insurance coverage. At present, some DMT drugs in China include common interferon beta, oral drugs, and antibody drug olfatomazumab. " Professor Qiu Wei introduced that olfatomuzumab has the characteristics of high efficiency and relative safety, at the same time, the dosage is accurate, which is beneficial to the treatment of multiple sclerosis in China to help realize the coverage and management of the whole population and the whole course.

  Under the premise of medicine available, how to manage patients with multiple sclerosis at home has also become a common problem for doctors and patients. In the disease management of patients’ daily life, Professor Yan Xu suggested that, first of all, we should correctly establish the understanding of multiple sclerosis, not take it seriously, but not take it too seriously; Secondly, in terms of lifestyle, it is necessary to maintain the normal level of vitamin D, properly bask in the sun and supplement more dairy products; In addition, avoid smoking, control weight and keep proper exercise.

  "In addition to paying attention to their own diseases, we also need to pay attention to the physical and mental health of patients, and finally achieve the goal of improving the quality of life of patients. Therefore, at the same time as drug treatment, symptomatic treatment is also needed. " Professor Chen Xiangjun emphasized that correct and active rehabilitation training is very beneficial to restore neurological function. Once there are obstacles in physical activity, or sensory obstacles, or obstacles in bladder and sphincter, we should actively seek correct rehabilitation treatment. Not only that, but also need to manage emotions.

Note: please be sure to indicate the source when reprinting the content of the article!   

Editor: Chen Jing  

Take stock of the central bank’s financial risks in 2023 | ③ key areas and resolve them steadily.

—— January 2, 2024 [CCTV] Focus interview, new deployment and new actions

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People’s Republic of China (PRC) Financial Stability Law (Draft) was reviewed by the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) and publicly solicited opinions. set up;establishFinancial stability guarantee fundThe basic framework has been initially established and some funds have been accumulated.

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Establish and improve the financial stability index, financial stability monitoring and evaluation index system and financial stability questionnaire surveyFinancial stability monitoring and evaluation system.

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Improve the central bank’s financial institution rating, bank risk monitoring and early warning, bank asset quality on-site assessment, stress testing and other monitoring and evaluation frameworks, and riskEarly identification, early warning, early exposure and early disposal.

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Give play to deposit insurancePrevention of bank run, differential rate, early correction and risk disposalCore functions such as.

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Financial support for local debt

Risk resolution

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Conscientiously implement the spirit of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on preventing and resolving risks in key areas, and make overall plansCoordinating finance to support local debt risk resolutionWork, enrich the prevention and resolution of debt risksTools and means, strengthenRisk monitoring, assessment and prevention and control mechanism, promote risk disposal in key areas, and firmly hold the bottom line of no systemic risks.

Strict financial discipline, promote the adoption of local governments and financing platforms.Revitalize or sell assetsAnd other ways to raise resources to repay debts.

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For areas with relatively heavy debt burden, new government investment projects will be strictly controlled.

Guide financial institutions to negotiate with financing platforms on an equal footing in accordance with the principles of marketization and rule of law.Extension, borrowing new and returning old, replacementIn other ways, classify policies to resolve the risk of stock debt, strictly control incremental debt, and establish a normalized financial debt monitoring mechanism for financing platforms. When necessary, the People’s Bank of China will also provide emergency liquidity loan support to areas with relatively heavy debt burden.

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Classified policy to solve the stock

Debt risk

Strictly control incremental debt

Establish a normalized financing platform

Financial debt monitoring mechanism

Support local governments to gradually divest the government financing function of the financing platform through mergers and acquisitions, asset injection, etc., and transform into a market-oriented enterprise that is independent of government credit and financially sustainable.

Related news links in 2023-Financial risks in key areas will be steadily resolved

February:

The People’s Bank of China, China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, China issued the Measures for the Risk Classification of Financial Assets of Commercial Banks (with a reporter’s question)

March:

The People’s Bank of China held a working conference on financial stability in 2023.

April:

Important achievements have been made in preventing and resolving financial risks

May:

The Eighth Anniversary of the Implementation of the Deposit Insurance Regulations | Six Questions and Six Answers on Deposit Insurance

eightMonth:

China People’s Bank, General Administration of Financial Supervision, China Securities Regulatory Commission jointly held a video conference on financial support for the real economy and prevention and resolution of financial risks.

November:

[Xinhua News Agency] Authoritative Interview | Insist on Serving the Real Economy and Keeping the Bottom Line of Financial Risks —— Interview with Pan Gongsheng, Governor of the People’s Bank of China and Director of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange.

[CCTV] Minister of Economic Hotspots talks about the overall controllable risks of real estate finance and local debt.

[CCTV] Authoritative Interview | Monetary Policy, Exchange Rate and Financial Risk: How Central Bank Governors Respond to Financial Hotspots

[Column] Effectively Prevent and Resolve Financial Risks and Firmly Hold the Bottom Line of No Systematic Risks.

Film Review | The Three Battalions: "I hold" is also a philosophy of life.

Text | Hu Xueyi Zhou Haoyu
Recently, the film "Three Battalions" was released, which broke through the box office of 100 million yuan on the first day, and the douban score rose from 7.8 to 7.9 on the second day.
"Three Battalions" is adapted from real events, and the prototype comes from the nonfiction work "Please tell the director that the task of the three battalions has been completed" by the author of "Netease Human Studio".
The film mainly tells the story that the three teams led by Cheng Bing, the captain of the Criminal Investigation Brigade, caused one of the suspects to die unexpectedly in the process of handling a vicious case and was sentenced to prison. After he was released from prison, he still insisted on tracking the story of the fugitive suspect as an ordinary person.
Twelve years’ pursuit of the murderer can be said to be a kind of "self-persistence" of Cheng Bing. What about the persistence in truth, the persistence in principles and the pursuit of ideals?
The "I hold" of storytelling is the key point of double harvest at the box office.
The blueprint for the creation of the movie story, "Please tell the director that the tasks of the three brigades have been completed", was the winner of the annual click of Netease Literature in 2018, and was "asked by ten thousand people to make a movie". Director Dai Mo once said in an interview: "The story is touching enough, so there is no need to show off your skills. Its foundation is thick enough."
"There is no such thing as a big overhead shot, a big empty mirror, and aerial photography." In the director’s lens, there is only a slightly "flat" narrative. However, the calmer the picture and the more stable the rhythm, sometimes, the more it can highlight the risks of criminal investigation, the darkness of crime and the bitterness of life.
In recent years, the "new mainstream" movies have swept the Chinese film market. There are many movies and TV works like The Battle at Lake Changjin’s "Wolf Warriors" and My People,My Country’s, which tell grand stories closely related to the value orientation, such as feelings of home and country, national righteousness, etc. The movie "Three Battalions" tells the group story of sticking to the original heart and pursuing justice from the personal fate of police Cheng Bing.
Cheng Bing, once the captain of the third brigade, has strong professional ability and rich experience in handling cases. He had a bright career prospect and a happy family, and was sentenced to prison because the suspect died during the trial. However, the focus of film storytelling is not how Cheng Bing proves his ability with enthusiasm, but how he keeps looking for Wang Eryong in prison and after his release from prison, so as to reflect the professional belief of a policeman. It has nothing to do with identity, occupation and interests. What Cheng Bing does is also what the film wants to convey-"I hold" is an attitude towards life. It is not a "one-track mind" or a "dead end". It helps you to tell you the direction of your initial heart at the roundabout time of every life.
At the same time, the film also presents other characters with short but complete story auxiliary lines, such as Cai Bin, who deliberately went to a far-away place to open a bracelet shop, Ma Zhenkun, who "cleaned up" his daughter-in-law with only one kiss, Liao Jian, who is stingy but worried about his son, and Xu Yizhou, who was the first one who clamored to follow the captain to pursue the murder, etc., so that every turning point or conflict can be traced and followed logically, and the group portrait of the police will also come alive.
It is worth mentioning that in the plot after catching Zhang Eryong, Cheng Bing asked, "Can you be convicted without a confession now?" It makes people feel emotional. After leaving the public security system, the change of the times, the progress of science and technology, and the perfection of the legal system only surprised Cheng Bing for a moment, and then showed his joy in the progress of criminal investigation technology and mechanism. In the future, no more "Wang Eryong" will escape from the French Open.
Realistic "ego-holding", looking for the core of emotional resonance
At the beginning of the film, the elements of the crime suspense are "straightforward": the stairwell crisscrossed with cold and warm, the girl’s body covered with blood on a pure white nightgown, and the sultry and irritable southern summer night … Although the director does more imitation, who can refuse a crime movie with a lens picture like "Seven Deaths"? Subsequently, solving the case, deciphering and arresting the murderer were carried out step by step, until Wang Eryong escaped, the story became different and the emotion began to change tone.
If Cheng Bing’s promise of "solving the case within five days" is a policeman’s idealism, then what the film depicts next is a realistic "whipping" for more than ten years.
The police became prisoners, criminals became husbands of ordinary people, and several groups of misplaced relationships piled up the bones of the story. Even a policeman wearing prison clothes and carrying prison rules is still a policeman at heart. This dramatic conflict can be seen in many criminal investigation movies, and it is also the part that can best complete the three-dimensional and shining point of the characters. Whether it is the writer’s portrayal of characters, the director’s use of camera language or the actor’s interpretation of details, "Three Battalions" is undoubtedly handled properly, showing the forbearance of falling status, the despair of finding a needle in a haystack, and the "self-holding" of professional beliefs.
In the era when the reconnaissance system was not perfect, there was no monitoring and door-to-door search; No technology, relying on eyesight to compare faces; Without a team, a person travels all over the country, setting up a night market, working as a porter, a night taxi driver, a courier, a security guard in an Internet cafe, and a doorman in a community … The audience also substitutes from these daily and common real scenes. The alienation of his wife and daughter, the departure of his partners, the provocation of fugitives and other plots make those helpless, unsolvable and helpless feelings "reasonable" and strong, thus understanding and empathizing with Cheng Bing’s "I"
Although the whole film of "Three Battalions" is slightly weak in historical weight and humanistic speculation, it has found a "universal formula" for the new mainstream films in the current film market, which is one of the meanings of the work.
Everyone may have a "I hold" in their hearts, even at the moment of "I hold".
Don’t we spend our whole lives just to swim to the other side of "I hold" and really bid farewell to the past and move towards the future?
Reporting/feedback

The "China-Detective Chinatown 3 Film Cooperation and Exchange Conference" revealed that’s full-film IMAX camera was shot.

  On the second day of the opening of the 32nd Tokyo International Film Festival, the "China-Japan Film Cooperation and Exchange Beijing Roundtable" sponsored by Beijing Film Bureau and Beijing International Film Festival Organizing Committee was held in Tokyo. Responsible persons of the Japanese Culture Department, the Asian and Oceania Bureau of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and the Embassy of China in Japan, the directors represented Shunji Iwai and Chen Sicheng, and about 50 people from more than 20 important film companies in Beijing and Tokyo attended the meeting. This round table is the first time that domestic film management departments have held a large-scale official exchange and dialogue during the Tokyo International Film Festival, which will have a positive impact on promoting substantive cooperation between China and Japan.

  Zhao Weidong, executive deputy director of the Propaganda Department of Beijing Municipal Committee, said in his welcome speech that the trip brought together outstanding talent representatives, production team representatives and outstanding works from Beijing film industry to Tokyo, hoping to learn from Tokyo International Film Festival, and at the same time, further deepen mutual understanding and exchanges between the film circles of China and China and Beijing and Tokyo with the help of the film festival platform, fully display the achievements of Japanese film development, and better promote in-depth exchanges and cooperation between filmmakers of the two countries in the future.

  China director Chen Sicheng and Japanese director Shunji Iwai made speeches as representatives of the filmmakers of the two countries respectively. Director Chen Sicheng said, "The current Sino-Japanese relations should be the best period in history. Promoting the construction of Sino-Japanese relations that meet the requirements of the new era has become an important consensus between the two countries. China and Japan have made more new breakthroughs in cultural exchanges, which is also a common opportunity for Chinese and Japanese filmmakers."

  "Tang Detective 3" was recently released in Tokyo.

  The fourth film shot by IMAX camera in the world.

  Chen Sicheng also shared the filming experience of Detective Chinatown 3 on the spot. "With the joint cooperation of Chinese and Japanese filmmakers, many difficulties have been overcome. The shooting locations of Shibuya, Shinjuku and Akihabara will be presented one by one in the movie. " It is worth mentioning that the whole film Detective Chinatown 3 was shot with ALEXA IMAX camera. This is also the fourth film in the world to use this technology in the whole process after the Avengers 3 pioneered in 2018.

  It is reported that IMAX camera is one of the cameras with the highest resolution and dynamic range in the world. It has amazing ability to capture light and color and is regarded as the "gold standard" of movies. At the same time, the works shot by IMAX camera will be presented on IMAX screen in Quan Huafu, which will provide 26% more video content for fans and bring a broader vision. However, because IMAX cameras have certain requirements on the production volume and technical operation of the film, it is rare to use IMAX to shoot the whole film in the world. Detective Chinatown 3’s new attempt in technology will definitely bring more shocking and immersive visual effects to the audience.

  Welcome Japanese filmmakers to shoot in China.

  The core theme of Tang Detective 3 is "anti-war"

  Chen Sicheng said at the scene that the first film he directed was Love Story in Beijing, and the fourth film was Detective Chinatown 3, which was filmed in Tokyo, which was very predestined. He also hopes that more Japanese colleagues can come to Beijing, a very rich and inclusive city, to shoot their works and promote cultural exchanges between China and Japan.

  In addition, Chen Sicheng also admitted that the core theme of the film Detective Chinatown 3 is "anti-war". "This is a movie that I hope everyone can hug each other and resolve misunderstandings, and it is also right for ‘ Community of Shared Future for Mankind ’ Film expression. I also hope that Chinese and Japanese artists can work together to exert their influence and let all mankind hug each other tightly. "

The per capita disposable income of residents has increased by more than 80% in ten years, and the people’s living standards have continued to improve.

Job seekers check the job information at the site of the "Career Guidance for the Future" 2023 National Tour Recruitment (Yinchuan Station) activity (photo taken on April 21, 2023).

Statistics from the National Bureau of Statistics show that in the first three quarters, the per capita disposable income of the national residents actually increased by 5.9%, and the income of the national residents maintained a steady growth trend. The income growth rate of rural residents continued to be faster than that of urban residents.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has continued to promote inclusive and basic people’s livelihood construction, the people’s living standards have been improved in all directions, and the people’s sense of gain has been significantly improved. The per capita disposable income of residents increased from 16,510 yuan in 2012 to 36,883 yuan in 2022. After deducting the price factor, the growth rate in 2022 was 83% higher than that in 2012, which was faster than the economic growth.

In the past 10 years, China has won the battle against poverty as scheduled and built a well-off society in an all-round way as scheduled. It has formed the largest and most growing middle-income group in the world with over 400 million people. The people’s living standards have been continuously improved. According to the standards of the United Nations, the people’s life in China has entered a relatively affluent stage.

Xinhua News Agency reporter Feng Kaihua photo

In an "employment supermarket" in Gangbei District, Guigang City, Guangxi, the staff (left) introduced the recruitment information to the people who came to consult (photo taken on November 30, 2023).

Statistics from the National Bureau of Statistics show that in the first three quarters, the per capita disposable income of the national residents actually increased by 5.9%, and the income of the national residents maintained a steady growth trend. The income growth rate of rural residents continued to be faster than that of urban residents.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has continued to promote inclusive and basic people’s livelihood construction, the people’s living standards have been improved in all directions, and the people’s sense of gain has been significantly improved. The per capita disposable income of residents increased from 16,510 yuan in 2012 to 36,883 yuan in 2022. After deducting the price factor, the growth rate in 2022 was 83% higher than that in 2012, which was faster than the economic growth.

In the past 10 years, China has won the battle against poverty as scheduled and built a well-off society in an all-round way as scheduled. It has formed the largest and most growing middle-income group in the world with over 400 million people. The people’s living standards have been continuously improved. According to the standards of the United Nations, the people’s life in China has entered a relatively affluent stage.

Xinhua News Agency reporter Cao Yuming photo

The staff of lunan district Chuxin Jiayuan odd jobs market service station in Tangshan City, Hebei Province released the recruitment information through live broadcast (photo taken on July 2, 2023).

Statistics from the National Bureau of Statistics show that in the first three quarters, the per capita disposable income of the national residents actually increased by 5.9%, and the income of the national residents maintained a steady growth trend. The income growth rate of rural residents continued to be faster than that of urban residents.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has continued to promote inclusive and basic people’s livelihood construction, the people’s living standards have been improved in all directions, and the people’s sense of gain has been significantly improved. The per capita disposable income of residents increased from 16,510 yuan in 2012 to 36,883 yuan in 2022. After deducting the price factor, the growth rate in 2022 was 83% higher than that in 2012, which was faster than the economic growth.

In the past 10 years, China has won the battle against poverty as scheduled and built a well-off society in an all-round way as scheduled. It has formed the largest and most growing middle-income group in the world with over 400 million people. The people’s living standards have been continuously improved. According to the standards of the United Nations, the people’s life in China has entered a relatively affluent stage.

Xinhua News Agency reporter Yan Yushe

In a farmer’s market in Nanning, Guangxi, consumers buy vegetables (photo taken on April 11, 2023).

Statistics from the National Bureau of Statistics show that in the first three quarters, the per capita disposable income of the national residents actually increased by 5.9%, and the income of the national residents maintained a steady growth trend. The income growth rate of rural residents continued to be faster than that of urban residents.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has continued to promote inclusive and basic people’s livelihood construction, the people’s living standards have been improved in all directions, and the people’s sense of gain has been significantly improved. The per capita disposable income of residents increased from 16,510 yuan in 2012 to 36,883 yuan in 2022. After deducting the price factor, the growth rate in 2022 was 83% higher than that in 2012, which was faster than the economic growth.

In the past 10 years, China has won the battle against poverty as scheduled and built a well-off society in an all-round way as scheduled. It has formed the largest and most growing middle-income group in the world with over 400 million people. The people’s living standards have been continuously improved. According to the standards of the United Nations, the people’s life in China has entered a relatively affluent stage.

Xinhua News Agency reporter Lu Boan photo

Xu Xiyun, a villager from Xiyanxing Village, Dawu Township, took care of small tomatoes in the nursery center of Hutuo River high-end facility vegetable demonstration zone in Pingshan County, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province (photo taken on November 25, 2023).

Statistics from the National Bureau of Statistics show that in the first three quarters, the per capita disposable income of the national residents actually increased by 5.9%, and the income of the national residents maintained a steady growth trend. The income growth rate of rural residents continued to be faster than that of urban residents.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has continued to promote inclusive and basic people’s livelihood construction, the people’s living standards have been improved in all directions, and the people’s sense of gain has been significantly improved. The per capita disposable income of residents increased from 16,510 yuan in 2012 to 36,883 yuan in 2022. After deducting the price factor, the growth rate in 2022 was 83% higher than that in 2012, which was faster than the economic growth.

In the past 10 years, China has won the battle against poverty as scheduled and built a well-off society in an all-round way as scheduled. It has formed the largest and most growing middle-income group in the world with over 400 million people. The people’s living standards have been continuously improved. According to the standards of the United Nations, the people’s life in China has entered a relatively affluent stage.

Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Yuhua photo

The person in charge of the enterprise obtained the business license in the one-stop service platform for small and medium-sized enterprises in Wuxing District, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province (photo taken on February 8, 2023).

Statistics from the National Bureau of Statistics show that in the first three quarters, the per capita disposable income of the national residents actually increased by 5.9%, and the income of the national residents maintained a steady growth trend. The income growth rate of rural residents continued to be faster than that of urban residents.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has continued to promote inclusive and basic people’s livelihood construction, the people’s living standards have been improved in all directions, and the people’s sense of gain has been significantly improved. The per capita disposable income of residents increased from 16,510 yuan in 2012 to 36,883 yuan in 2022. After deducting the price factor, the growth rate in 2022 was 83% higher than that in 2012, which was faster than the economic growth.

In the past 10 years, China has won the battle against poverty as scheduled and built a well-off society in an all-round way as scheduled. It has formed the largest and most growing middle-income group in the world with over 400 million people. The people’s living standards have been continuously improved. According to the standards of the United Nations, the people’s life in China has entered a relatively affluent stage.

Xinhua News Agency reporter Xu Yushe