Summer has come in Fuzhou. With the temperature rising and catching up with the rainy season, mosquitoes are becoming more and more rampant. May-November is the epidemic season of dengue fever in China every year, so we should always be vigilant. Dengue fever can be prevented and controlled, and the key lies in prevention. So what is dengue fever? Let’s get to know it together ~

01

dengue

　　Dengue fever (DF) is an acute insect-borne infectious disease caused by dengue virus. It is also called "bone fracture fever" because of its severe pain, and it belongs to Class B legal infectious disease in China. The high incidence season of dengue fever is summer and autumn, which generally increases gradually from May, and the peak period is from August to October. The incubation period is 3-15 days, usually 5-8 days, and the whole population is generally susceptible.

Dengue fever does not spread from person to person!

　　Dengue virus is mainly transmitted to humans through the bite of female Aedes aegypti (mainly Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus) carrying the virus, and generally does not spread directly from person to person. The perennial monitoring found that there was a vector of dengue fever in Fuzhou — — Aedes albopictus

02

clinical symptoms

　　[Sudden high fever] The body temperature rises to 39℃ ~ 40℃ within a day or two, and it often lasts for a week.

　　【 "Body Pain 】 I feel headache, eye socket pain, muscle joint and bone pain, and the whole person feels very tired.

　　["Redness"] The skin on the face, neck, chest and limbs is red, which seems to be "drunk", and even conjunctival congestion and superficial lymphadenopathy appear.

　　★ The incubation period of dengue fever is generally 3 ~ 15 days, and most of them are 5 ~ 8 days. Patients and recessive infected people are the main sources of infection. Patients are contagious from 1 day before onset to 5 days after onset.

　　★ After some people are infected with dengue virus, the virus exists in the blood but does not get sick, that is, recessive infection, but it can also transmit the virus to others through Aedes mosquitoes.

Special reminder

　　The symptoms of dengue fever are similar to those of colds and flu. Pay attention to the following three differences:

　　1. The fever caused by dengue fever is generally "high fever", and the body temperature can often reach 39℃ or even 40℃.

　　2. In addition to fever, patients with dengue fever are often accompanied by bone pain, headache, muscle pain, rash, bleeding spots, and some patients may also have gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhea and stomachache.

　　Besides fever, the symptoms caused by cold are often accompanied by symptoms such as stuffy nose, runny nose and cough.

　　If you have a history of living abroad or have fever or rash after returning to Rongrong in areas with epidemic situation in China, please be sure to go to a medical institution with a fever clinic (consultation room) as soon as possible, and actively inform the medical staff of mosquito bites or the history of living abroad in the past two weeks, and never take medicine by yourself or see a doctor in a small clinic.

03

What should I do if I am infected with dengue fever?

　　If you are accidentally infected with dengue virus, don’t be too alarmed. Dengue fever patients generally have a good prognosis, and can basically recover after timely treatment, but there are also reports of a few serious cases of death, so please take scientific precautions. Dengue fever patients should pay attention to the following points:

　　Pay attention to rest.

　　Use acetaminophen (such as paracetamol) to treat pain, and avoid using non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (such as ibuprofen and aspirin).

　　When staying at home or in hospital, do a good job in mosquito isolation, including using mosquito nets and screen doors, wearing long-sleeved clothes, spraying mosquito repellent and other measures to reduce unnecessary outdoor activities.

　　If you find any serious symptoms, please contact a doctor as soon as possible!

　　The mortality rate of typical dengue fever is less than 1%, but if it is not treated in time, it will become severe and the mortality rate will exceed 20%.

　　Therefore, no matter the severity of the illness, seek medical advice in time! Seek medical attention in time! Seek medical attention in time! Is the best way to deal with it

04

How to prevent dengue fever?

　　At present, there is no approved and registered vaccine for dengue fever, and there is no specific antiviral drug. Mosquito control is the key to prevent dengue fever.

　　(1) Environmental governance

　　Clean up all kinds of stagnant water at home. Water bottles should be changed for aquatic plants every 5-7 days, and no stagnant water should be left on the flowerpot chassis. The terrace outside the building, outdoor potholes, tree holes, bamboo tubes and other accumulated water, should be regularly dredged, leveled and filled with potholes, rummaged pots and cans, and cleaned up waste tires and other measures. For stagnant water that cannot be removed for a long time, a corrosion inhibitor can be put in to kill larvae.

　　(2) Physical prevention and control

　　Use light, sound, electricity and other physical methods to kill, trap or drive away mosquitoes, such as optical traps and electric mosquito swatter.

　　(3) Chemical control

　　Use mosquito-repellent incense, repellent, aerosol insecticide and other commonly used chemicals to kill and repel mosquitoes.

　　(4) Biological control

　　Ornamental fish are stocked in ponds and lotus tanks, carp and grass carp are stocked in paddy fields and irrigation ditches, and mosquito larvae are eliminated by stocking fish.

　　(5) Personal protection

　　During the epidemic season in dengue endemic areas, screen doors and screens should be installed indoors, and mosquito nets should be used when sleeping. Try to minimize going out during the peak hours of mosquito activities. When going out, such as going to parks, green belts and other places, you should wear long-sleeved clothes and trousers, and apply mosquito repellent drugs to exposed skin and clothes. You should also avoid staying too long in places with more outdoor mosquitoes such as shade, grass and gazebo. Avoid traveling to Southeast Asia, Africa, America and other regions during the period of high incidence of mosquito-borne infectious diseases.

CCTV News:At this year’s two sessions, delegates and members from various fields brought a lot of new news. Dong Baotong, deputy to the National People’s Congress and deputy director of the National Atomic Energy Agency, said that China has mastered the fourth generation of advanced nuclear power technology, and its first demonstration project — — The world’s first pebble bed modular high temperature gas cooled reactor nuclear power plant has been connected to the grid for power generation.

The fourth generation nuclear power technology independently developed by China — — High-temperature gas-cooled reactor, the localization rate of equipment is as high as 93.4%, and the first demonstration project has been completed for grid-connected power generation. The heat generated by high-temperature gas-cooled reactor can meet most of the heat source requirements in ethanol purification, petrochemical industry, hydrogen production and other fields.

Dong Baotong, NPC deputy:The biggest advantage of high temperature reactor is actually its inherent safety, and it doesn’t need a big factory building and a thick containment like other nuclear reactors. At the same time, it has also promoted the whole industrial chain (development), and it can be expanded with the application in the future.

At the same time, China’s independent research and development of three generations of nuclear power technology — — The construction of Hualong No.1 unit is also progressing steadily. At present, there are four units connected to the grid at home and abroad, which have been recognized by users.

In addition to power generation, nuclear energy technology will gradually be applied to major projects in the aerospace field to provide power support for spacecraft carrying out deep space exploration missions.

Dong Baotong, NPC deputy:We "the Goddess Chang’e flying to the moon", we can use solar energy, because it is still in the solar system, now including going to Mars, and solar energy can also play a role. But if our future spacecraft or probes go into deep space and there is no solar energy, nuclear energy becomes almost the only choice.

　　Chongqing Rail Transit (Group) Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Chongqing Rail Group) announced on the evening of January 19 that at noon on January 18, a sling fork ear screw of Egongyan Rail Bridge on the subway ring line was abnormal, and Chongqing Rail Group immediately launched an emergency plan, and the operation of the Olympic Sports Center on the ring line was suspended from Xiejiawan to Strait Road.

　　At the same time, Chongqing Rail Group quickly organized relevant experts and technicians to carry out emergency treatment, and technicians will conduct a comprehensive inspection of the bridge sling system.

　　Zhou Shuixing, director of the Bridge Engineering Department of the School of Civil Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University, told The Paper (www.thepaper.cn) after seeing the multi-angle photos on the spot that the screw fracture should be related to the material and stress, and other screws should be inspected comprehensively after this happens. He said that it may only be necessary to replace the screw, which will have little impact on the whole bridge.

　　Broken sling fork ear screw

　　Chongqing Railway has repeatedly sent messages saying that it has investigated hidden dangers and apologized.

　　On the afternoon of January 19th, the news that there was a problem with the sling of Egongyan Track Bridge spread in many WeChat groups in Chongqing. According to the information released by Chongqing Railway Group, the sling failure occurred at noon on January 18th. The Paper checked the official Weibo and found that at 13: 04 on January 18th, Chongqing Rail Group released the news of the first ring road facility failure.

　　The news said, "Due to the hidden dangers of the subway ring line equipment and facilities, the staff are actively investigating, which has caused the operation of the Olympic Sports Center from Xiejiawan to Haixia Road to be blocked. Please cooperate with the station staff to guide and wait in an orderly manner or transfer to other means of transportation."

　　At 13: 41 on January 18th, Chongqing Rail Group released the second operation emergency message through Guanwei, saying, "The operation of the Olympic Sports Center from Xiejiawan to Strait Road is blocked due to hidden dangers in the facilities of the subway ring line. In order to maintain the operation to the maximum extent, the Olympic Sports Center is now running through Ranjiaba to Strait Road, and the bus connection between the entrance and exit of the Olympic Sports Center Station 5B and the entrance and exit of Strait Road Station 3A is started."

　　Since then, Chongqing Rail Group has released information twice at 23: 04 on January 18th and 10: 22 on January 19th, indicating that hidden dangers of equipment and facilities are still under investigation and rectification.

　　Then, Chongqing Rail Group issued a letter of apology for "the inconvenience of passengers’ travel due to the inability of the loop train to operate normally on time for some reason". In the letter of apology, the group said that it would further improve the maintenance and emergency rescue capabilities of rail transit system equipment, minimize the occurrence of emergencies, and let rail transit give full play to its advantages of "safety, speed, punctuality and comfort".

　　Upper part of broken sling fork ear screw

　　Trial operation of the involved track bridge in 2019

　　The Paper inquired about Chongqing local media reports and found that in 2014, the construction of Egongyan Track Bridge started, which was undertaken by China Railway Construction Bridge Engineering Bureau. In October 2019, the bridge began trial operation of the track loop.

　　According to chongqing morning post, Egongyan Rail Bridge is located between Haixia Road Station and Xiejiawan Station of rail transit loop, connecting Nan ‘an District and Jiulongpo District of Chongqing, and it is an important node bridge of rail transit loop across the Yangtze River. The total length of the bridge is 1650.5 meters. It is a self-anchored suspension bridge with five-span continuous steel box girder, twin towers and double cable planes, and the main span reaches 600 meters. Its span ranks among the top suspension bridges for rail transit in the world, and it is also the self-anchored suspension bridge with the largest main span in the world.

　　It is worth mentioning that Egongyan Track Bridge is located about 45 meters upstream of Egongyan Bridge. The height of the two bridges is basically the same, and they are known as twin sister bridges.

　　Official website, China Railway Construction Bridge Engineering Bureau Group Co., Ltd., said when introducing Egongyan Track Bridge that Egongyan Track Bridge is the key project of Chongqing Rail Transit Loop Phase II. The self-anchored suspension cable of five-span continuous steel box girder with twin towers and double cable planes with a main span of 600 meters is the "most" self-anchored suspension bridge in the world, compared with the self-anchored suspension bridge with the second largest span in the world at that time — — The bridge on Muhu Island in Estonia is 120 meters long. The main tower of the bridge is 153 meters high, which is equivalent to 50 stories high. The main construction difficulties include the excavation of main tower foundation, the construction of main tower, the installation of steel box girder of cable-stayed bridge, the installation of main cable of suspension bridge, system transformation and the construction monitoring of the whole bridge. The construction standard is high, and it is risky and challenging. It is the first case in the world to adopt the method of "cable-stayed first and then suspended cable" in organizational construction.

　　Broken sling fork ear screw

　　Bridge expert: Fracture is related to material and stress.

　　Zhou Shuixing, director of the Department of Bridge Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University, looked at the multi-angle photos at the scene and said that the fracture of the sling fork ear screw was related to its material and stress. It may have little impact on the whole bridge, just change the suspenders.

　　Regarding "will other screws face the same fracture", Zhou Shuixing said that the bridge should be physically examined every year and inspected daily. Generally, after this problem occurs, other screws should be thoroughly inspected.

　　However, Zhou Shuixing also said that the vibration caused by the running of the vehicle is somewhat unfavorable to the sling fork ear screw, and vibration reduction measures can be taken. But we can’t find out why until the test results come out.

　　CCTV News:According to @ Shandong Emergency Management Weibo, according to the official measurement by China Seismological Network (Shandong Seismological Network), an earthquake of magnitude 5.5 occurred in Pingyuan County, Dezhou City, Shandong Province (37.16 degrees north latitude and 116.34 degrees east longitude) at 2: 33: 59 Beijing time on August 6, 2023, with a focal depth of 10 kilometers. The epicenter was located near Wangdagua Village, Wangdagua Town, Pingyuan County, Dezhou City. At present, the earthquake relief work is in full swing.

　　At 3: 40 on August 6, Shandong Earthquake Relief Headquarters launched a three-level emergency response to earthquake relief. The Shandong Earthquake Relief Headquarters sent a steering group led by the responsible comrades of the Provincial Emergency Department and the Provincial Seismological Bureau to the scene. Provincial earthquake disaster rescue teams, medical rescue teams, etc. have assembled for standby, and coordinated local garrison troops, armed police forces and fire rescue teams to participate in earthquake relief nearby. The Seismological Bureau of Shandong Province held a joint video conference with China Seismological Network Center, and analyzed that it is unlikely that a bigger earthquake will occur in the original epicenter after the earthquake.

　　According to the China Seismological Network Express, as of 6: 00 on the 6th, 56 aftershocks were recorded, including 1 aftershock of magnitude 3.0 and above and 55 aftershocks of magnitude 3.0 and below.

　　As of 8: 00 on the 6th, a total of 126 houses were damaged to varying degrees and 21 people were injured (20 in Dezhou and 1 in Liaocheng). At present, the infrastructure such as hydropower and communication in the earthquake zone is normal, and other relevant information is still under investigation.

On December 19th, the official name of Laojunshan Eco-tourism Development Co., Ltd. in Henan Province was "Laojunshan Scenic Area", and the glorious course exhibition hall of Chairman Yang of Laojunshan Wenlv Group was grandly opened! "The article. As soon as this article came out, netizens questioned that "it is too high-profile for the scenic spot to build a glorious course exhibition hall for its boss". In this regard, a staff member surnamed Tan of the administrative office of the scenic spot responded to the cover journalist and said: "This incident is purely a staff error, misunderstood and released the wrong information. At present, the article has been deleted."

"Chairman Yang" is the chairman of the board of directors of Laojunshan Cultural Tourism Group Co., Ltd. in Henan Province. Netizens call him the boss of Laojunshan Scenic Area, and in March this year, he won the "Outstanding Henan People Model". In 2020, on the 13th anniversary of the establishment of the Group, Yang Zhisen was proud of the 700-fold growth rate of scenic spot income. Not long ago, during the 2021 annual assessment of all employees, the scenic spot added a compulsory subject recited by Tao Te Ching. This move was praised by Yang Zhisen, "fully affirming the assessment methods and contents".

Yang Zhisen won the title of "Outstanding Henan Model"

The scenic spot repairs the exhibition hall for the boss?

The company said that Xiaobian misunderstood the deleted article.

The Glorious Course Exhibition Hall of Chairman Yang of Laojunshan Wenlv Group was grandly opened! The screenshot of the article shows, "On the morning of December 19th, the exhibition hall of Chairman Yang’s glorious history of Laojunshan Wenlv Group was grandly opened at 10:00 a.m.", "All the staff entered the museum under the leadership of General Counsel Zhang Ji and saw Chairman Yang’s entrepreneurial history and development history", accompanied by photos visited by relevant leaders. At the scene, "President Yang delivered a speech, thanking the planners and producers for their hard work".

The cover journalist noticed that in the picture of the article, there are indeed "glorious history", "entrepreneurial life" and "a glimpse of the years" in the exhibition hall involving Yang Zhisen’s personal content. Related articles also revealed that the opening ceremony was attended by Gong Xiaoxiao, Chairman of Luanchuan County Federation of Literary and Art Circles, Yang Haibo, Vice Chairman of Luanchuan County Political Consultative Conference, Jin Qingxiu, Chairman of Luoyang Funiushan Cultural Tourism Development Co., Ltd., Liang Xiaobing and Daniel Wei, designers of the exhibition hall, all middle and high-level officials of Laojunshan Cultural Tourism Group, and party member cadres.

As soon as this article came out, it immediately caused netizens to question that "it is too high-profile for the scenic spot to build a personal exhibition hall for its boss."

In response to this matter, a staff member surnamed Tan of the Administrative Office of Laojunshan Scenic Area responded to the cover journalist and said: "This matter is purely a mistake in the work of WeChat WeChat official account Xiaobian, and it was misunderstood and released the wrong information." The staff explained, "The exhibition hall is not the personal exhibition hall of President Yang, but the exhibition room of the 15-year development history of Laojun Mountain Scenic Area. It is only 40 square meters in the office area of the scenic area, and there is no plaque, no listing and it is not open to the public. At present, the wrongly published article has been deleted. "

There are words "glorious course" and "entrepreneurial life" in the exhibition hall.

Donated over 30 million yuan.

This year, he won the "Outstanding Henan People Model"

On March 18th, Guan Hongde, Deputy Director of the United Front Work Department of Luanchuan County Committee and Party Secretary of the County Federation of Industry and Commerce, on behalf of the Henan Federation of Industry and Commerce and the Henan General Chamber of Commerce, presented Yang Zhisen, Chairman of the Board of Directors of Laojunshan Scenic Area, with the honorary card of "Outstanding Henan People".

According to local articles published from the media, Yang Zhisen has been "fully involved and personally involved" in scenic spot planning, project construction, marketing activity planning and scenic spot system formulation for more than ten years. "He has been awarded the honorary titles of Henan Model Worker, Luoyang Special Contribution Award and Luanchuan Tourism Hero".

According to the information released by Luanchuan County Culture, Radio, Film and Tourism Bureau in 2019, "Yang Zhisen, Chairman of the Board of Directors of Henan Laojunshan Wenlv Group Co., Ltd. and Secretary of the Party Branch of the scenic spot … He has repaid the society, arranged more than 1,350 poor villagers for employment and donated more than 30 million yuan to build bridges, roads and schools. Since 2013 alone, 100 poor college students have been funded every year, with a total funding of 1.45 million yuan. "

According to local media reports, in 2000, Luanchuan County decided to take Laojun Mountain as the leading tourism development in Luanchuan. Since then, Laojun Mountain Scenic Area has raised more than 28 million yuan. However, due to the imperfect mechanism, the operation of the scenic area was once in trouble, and its income was far from meeting the construction expenditure. Eventually, the capital chain was broken, resulting in the problems that the construction of tourism service facilities could not keep up and the scenic spot grade was low.

In 2007, Luanchuan county put forward the development strategy of "industry feeds back tourism". As a well-known entrepreneur in Luanchuan county, Yang Zhisen joined the team of industry feeding back tourism. In August 2007, Ruifeng Industry and Trade Co., Ltd. in Luanchuan County operated by Yang Zhisen signed a cooperation investment and development agreement with Laojunshan Forest Farm, and registered and established Laojunshan Eco-tourism Development Co., Ltd. in Henan Province to engage in the development, operation and management of Laojunshan Scenic Area.

Yang Zhisen’s honorary certificate of "Outstanding Henan People’s Model"

The boss said that the income increased by 700 times.

At the end of the year, employees are required to recite the Tao Te Ching.

"Thirteen years of development and construction, more than ten years of careful construction and more than 15 billion yuan of capital investment have made the construction of hardware facilities in Laojunshan basically in place." In August, 2020, the official platform of Laojun Mountain Scenic Area released "Speech by Yang Zhisen, Chairman of the Board of Directors, on the 13th anniversary of the establishment of Laojunshan Wenlv Group", saying that after 13 years of construction, Laojun Mountain Scenic Area has realized the reception capacity of more than 40,000 people, "truly showing the leading position of a new atmospheric scenic spot".

In this "speech", Yang Zhisen is proud of the "achievements" made by the scenic spot over the years. Yang Zhisen said that more than 10 years ago, the annual income of the scenic spot was less than 300,000 yuan, and by 2020, the income has reached more than 200 million yuan. He believes that "the growth rate of 700 times can be described as a 13-year-old naive teenager." According to media reports, in 2020, the scenic spot received 1.5 million tourists throughout the year, and its comprehensive income exceeded 300 million yuan.

The cover journalist found that in his daily work, Yang Zhisen paid special attention to the inheritance of "Laozi culture". In addition to leading a team to the Laozi Museum for investigation and study, he also asked the employees of the company to "learn and truly understand" the connotation of Laozi culture. These ideas have been "implemented" by Laojunshan Wenlv Group in the assessment of employees in scenic spots.

Since December, Laojunshan Wenlv Group has successively carried out the assessment and rating of all tour guides in the second half of 2021 and the assessment of all employees in 2021-reciting the Tao Te Ching, which became a compulsory subject for the first time, and the employees randomly selected chapters on the spot to recite. During the two assessments, Yang Zhisen went to the scene and delivered a speech, "fully affirming the assessment methods and contents".

At the beginning of November, Laojunshan Wenlv Group held a rectification work meeting.

Netizens listed five pits.

Said that I would never go to Laojun Mountain again in my life.

In 2018, some media visited Laojun Mountain Scenic Area in Luoyang and found that unlicensed tourist vehicles shuttled back and forth in the scenic area, public toilets were not cleaned, restaurants did not see business documents, and even tour guides clashed with passengers. Since then, some media have exposed that there is rubbish everywhere on the Jinding platform of the scenic spot because people gather to eat instant noodles, which has been vomited again by tourists and netizens: Is this consistent with the national 5A-level tourist scenic spot?

In January of this year, some netizens claimed to have traveled 1,000 kilometers to the Laojun Mountain scenic spot in Henan, and then vomited on social media, listing the "five pits" in the scenic spot, saying that "it will never come again in this life". These "pits" include: if it doesn’t snow, there is no sea of clouds, tickets and ropeways are extremely expensive, accommodation conditions on the top of the mountain are poor and there are few beds, and garbage can be seen everywhere in the scenic spot.

At the same time, some media have questioned the excessive marketing hype of Laojun Mountain Scenic Area, saying that in order to attract attention, the marketing hype is full of keywords such as "beauty", "Taoist", "ten thousand people" and "cliff". "It is understandable that the scenic spot carries out marketing promotion. However, it is really disgusting to speculate so frequently, so vulgar and so exaggerated. "

At the beginning of November this year, Laojunshan Wenlv Group held a meeting on rectification work, demanding centralized rectification of existing problems in scenic spots. Remediation items include: remediation of environmental sanitation along the scenic spot and environmental materials at various construction sites, delineation of business scope of scenic merchants, standardization of business behavior, unified identification and signs, standardization of traffic control and guidance in scenic spots, and continuous improvement of service quality.

(Reporter Liu Hu Zeng Ye)

　　At present, the real estate market is experiencing a series of positive changes. On the one hand, the interest rate and down payment ratio of the first home loan in many places have declined, and the decline in market sales has narrowed significantly; On the other hand, the financing environment of real estate enterprises continued to improve, and the decline in real estate development investment narrowed.

　　Further release demand

　　Releasing rigid and improved housing demand is a key measure to promote the healthy and sustainable development of real estate. Reducing the mortgage interest rate and the down payment ratio will help to further release market demand.

　　The data shows that in March this year, the interest rate of the first mainstream mortgage in Shell Baicheng averaged 4.02%, a slight decrease of 2 basis points from last month; The average interest rate of the second mainstream mortgage was 4.91%, which was the same as last month. From the perspective of interest rate reduction, the mortgage interest rates in third-and fourth-tier cities dropped the most year-on-year, with the first and second mortgage interest rates dropping by 140 basis points and 75 basis points respectively.

　　"As of the end of December 2022, the average interest rate of newly issued personal housing loans dropped by about 140 basis points compared with the end of last year. Except for a few hot cities, the lower limit of the down payment ratio policy in most cities has reached the national bottom line. " Pan Gongsheng, deputy governor of the People’s Bank of China, said that from the demand side, the implementation of differentiated housing credit policies and continuous guidance of the real interest rate and down payment ratio will better support the rigid and improved housing demand.

　　At the same time, the speed of bank lending has also increased. The data shows that the average lending period of Shell Baicheng Bank in March was 21 days, which was 7 days shorter than last month. "For banks, housing mortgage loans are still high-quality assets." Ceng Gang, director of the Shanghai Finance and Development Laboratory, said that the credit scale of commercial banks was relatively abundant in the first quarter, which also improved the lending speed to some extent.

　　"Driven by a series of policies, there have been some positive changes in the real estate market, mainly in the obvious narrowing of the decline in market sales." Fu Linghui, director of the National Statistics Department of the National Bureau of Statistics, said that in the first two months of this year, the sales area of commercial housing decreased by 3.6% year-on-year, and the decline narrowed by 20.7 percentage points.

　　Repair supply-side expectation

　　In addition to the demand side, there have also been many positive changes in the supply side. The data shows that the investment in real estate development in the first two months decreased by 5.7% year-on-year, which was 4.3 percentage points narrower than that in 2022. The funds in place of real estate development enterprises decreased by 15.2%, and the decline narrowed by 10.7 percentage points; The prosperity index of real estate development in February was 94.67, which was higher than that in January.

　　"At present, China’s economy is stabilizing and picking up, and it is expected to improve, which will help narrow the decline in real estate investment." Lou Feipeng, a researcher at China Postal Savings Bank, said that the financial management department has introduced a number of policies and measures to improve the financing of real estate enterprises, and the financing of credit, bonds and equity has been "three arrows in one go" to continuously alleviate the financial pressure of real estate enterprises.

　　Since last year, the financial management department has issued 16 policies and measures to support the stable and healthy development of the real estate market, and has continued to promote the refinement and implementation of the policies. At present, the financial management department is carrying out four actions of "asset activation", "debt continuation", "equity supplement" and "expected promotion" to fully implement the plan to improve the balance sheet of high-quality housing enterprises. At the same time, we will slow down the excessive risk aversion of financial institutions and guide them to provide normal financing. Data show that in January this year, real estate development loans increased by more than 370 billion yuan, an increase of 220 billion yuan year-on-year.

　　In addition to improving the financing environment, the credit risk of the real estate industry has also converged. "We believe that in the past, the risk spread trend of housing enterprises has been curbed and the liquidity of housing enterprises has been significantly improved." Hu Gang, vice president of CITIC Bank, said. The 2022 annual report recently released by CITIC Bank shows that by the end of December 2022, the asset quality of the bank’s real estate industry and construction industry continued to show an improvement trend, and the balance of non-performing loans in the two industries decreased by 1.789 billion yuan and 1.251 billion yuan respectively compared with the end of last year.

　　"Although the financing environment has improved, the willingness of housing enterprises, especially private housing enterprises, to start new construction is still insufficient." Wen Bin, chief economist of China Minsheng Bank, said that it is expected that the growth rate of real estate development investment will still fluctuate in the process of recovery. Lou Feipeng believes that the main reason for this phenomenon is that the expectations of housing enterprises are still poor, so it is necessary to comprehensively stabilize and improve expectations.

　　Increasing confidence remains the key.

　　In February this year, the sales price of new commercial housing in first-tier cities rose by 0.2% month-on-month, the same as last month; The sales price of second-hand houses rose by 0.7% month-on-month, with an increase of 0.3 percentage points over the previous month.

　　"At present, the rebound of the second-hand housing market and the market heat are slightly higher than those of the new housing market." Wen Bin said that on the whole, the sustainability of the market recovery remains to be seen.

　　"The uncertainty of second-hand housing is low, and its demand depends on the expectations of buyers and rigid demand. In contrast, there is uncertainty in new houses, and the failure to deliver some houses on time has affected the willingness of buyers. " Ceng Gang said.

　　Luo Yifei, chief statistician of the Investment Department of the National Bureau of Statistics, said that it is necessary to continuously release the rigidity of the real estate market and the demand for improved housing, promote the construction of the "Baojiaolou" project, and gradually boost market confidence. "Last year, ‘ Baojiaolou ’ Policies have played an important role in ensuring people’s livelihood. " Fu Linghui said. At present, the regulatory authorities have launched a special loan of 350 billion yuan for Baojiaolou, set up a loan support plan of 200 billion yuan for Baojiaolou and a loan support plan of 100 billion yuan for rental housing, and guided financial institutions to promote industry restructuring and mergers and acquisitions to speed up the marketization of risks.

　　"The most important thing now is to look at the changes in market confidence and demand side, mainly the changes in first-hand housing sales." Hu Wei said. The sale of first-hand houses means that housing enterprises sell new houses directly to individual customers. Its warming means that the funds of housing enterprises are returning to the good, which helps to alleviate the financial pressure of housing enterprises and resolve risks. "In real estate transactions, although the situation varies from place to place, on the whole, the transaction volume of first-hand houses is large, and the recovery of sales represents a rebound in demand, which has certain guiding significance for the judgment of the real estate market trend." Yan Feipeng said.

　　"The recent RRR cut implemented by the central bank can increase the medium and long-term loanable funds, which will help enhance the enthusiasm of financial institutions to support the financing of housing enterprises and meet the reasonable financing needs of housing enterprises." Wen Bin said that the RRR cut will release low-cost funds and help support rigid and improved housing demand through differentiated loan interest rates.

　　"At present, it is necessary to further stabilize the income growth expectations of residents." Ceng Gang said that for residents, mortgage is a long-term debt, and their willingness to spend and ability to pay debts depend on their stable employment and income growth. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the income of urban and rural residents through multiple channels and maintain the overall stability of the price situation.

　　　　　　 Cctv newsRecently, the staff of Dalongtan Golden Monkey Field Research Base in Shennongjia, Hubei Province tracked and monitored the monkeys and found that a female monkey in the golden monkey population, a national first-class protected animal, successfully gave birth to the first golden monkey baby in the base this year.

　　　　　　 According to the relevant person in charge of the Dalongtan Golden Monkey Field Research Base, golden monkeys give birth from the beginning of March to the end of May every year, and females are generally pregnant from August to October in the first year, and the pregnancy period is nearly 200 days. Every female monkey usually gives birth once every two years, and it takes a year for the female monkey to feed the little golden silk monkey. In order to ensure that the mother monkey recovers as soon as possible and secretes enough milk to feed the baby monkey, the base adjusts the food supply type for the mother monkey, and sends special personnel to observe and monitor the mother monkey and the baby monkey around the clock.

　　　　　　 According to the statistics of the base, the population of golden monkey in Shennongjia has increased from 8 in 2005 to 10, and the number has increased from more than 1,280 to more than 1,470, and the habitat area has increased from 210 square kilometers to 354 square kilometers.

The richness of the configuration is closely linked to the cost performance of a car, and many people have mentioned it. Let’s take a look at it next.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of Hyun Jie. The whole front of Hyun Jie looks very solid and sporty. Coupled with the headlights of fashion sports, the overall look has a certain sense of hierarchy. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, delayed shutdown and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 4420 mm * 1831 mm * 1653 mm. The car adopts dynamic lines, and the side wall presents a simple and fashionable design style. With large-sized thick-walled tires, it looks full of sports. In the design of the rear of the car, the rear and the front of the car echo each other from a distance, and the taillights look very spiritual. Overall, they are quite fierce.

Sitting in the car, the interior adopts elegant design, and the visual effect is quite unique. The steering wheel of the car is very hard-core and made of imitation leather, which gives people an impulse to control it. From the central control point of view, with the 10.25-inch touch-sensitive LCD central control panel, the interior style is impressive and looks sharp. Finally, let’s take a look at the dashboard and seats. The dashboard design is remarkable and the display effect is excellent. The car adopts imitation leather seats, which are wide and thick and comfortable.

Hyun Jie is matched with CVT gearbox, with the maximum power of 85KW and the maximum torque of 143N.m, and the power performance is good.

Equipped with rear wiper, traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.), support for CarLife, Bluetooth /WIFI connection, sun visor mirror and other configurations, it has rich functions and greatly improves its convenience.

OK！ Next, let’s sum up. The model class introduced today is the most considered class when many people buy their first car, mainly because the size of this class is moderate and the price is reasonable.

CCTV News:In addition, in order to alleviate the financial pressure of enterprises, the Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Commission and the Finance Bureau also guided banks to increase the supply of science and technology credit and innovate science and technology credit products.

This technology enterprise engaged in the research and development of smart factories is also supported by Shanghai’s "Special Action for Helping Enterprises through Science and Technology". During the epidemic period, there was a problem in the capital flow of enterprises. According to the scale of enterprise revenue, Shanghai Science and Technology Commission and Finance Bureau joined forces with financial institutions such as banks, insurance companies and guarantee companies to innovate science and technology credit products, and launched various preferential science and technology credit products such as "science and technology loan", "science and technology performance loan", "little giant credit loan" and "high enterprise loan". This enterprise has applied for a science and technology performance loan and can renew the loan without paying the principal.

Huang Xiaoming, head of an intelligent technology company:The company can’t arrange the capital turnover in time. Under such circumstances, the Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Commission is also urgent for enterprises, helping us to actively (coordinate) guarantee the company and coordinate the bank, and making an unsecured loan of 4 million yuan for us, which has provided great help for enterprises to resume their work and business smoothly.

In addition, according to the provisions of the "Special Action to Help Enterprises by Science and Technology", the Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Commission, together with the finance and taxation departments, will speed up the implementation of policies such as 100% additional deduction of R&D expenses for small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises in 2022, income tax relief for high-tech enterprises and technologically advanced service enterprises, value-added tax exemption for technology development and technology transfer, and income tax relief for technology transfer enterprises.

The reporter learned from the Shanghai Science and Technology Commission that at present, the Shanghai Science and Technology Entrepreneurship Center has issued loans of 29.574 billion yuan to 1,849 enterprises through various preferential technology credit products; Another 198 lending enterprises received seamless loan renewal support in the form of non-repayment and extension, amounting to 1.008 billion yuan.

　　At the beginning of 2020, a new round of pension increase window was reopened. The "Economic Information Daily" reporter was informed that retirees’ pensions will usher in 16 consecutive rises, and urban and rural residents’ pensions are expected to continue to increase. Many places are already planning specific plans. At the same time, the reform of the old-age insurance system in 2020 also ushered in a crucial year, and new breakthroughs were made in the construction of a multi-level old-age insurance system, and a number of heavy measures were ready to go.

　　It is reported that the reform of the basic old-age insurance system is in full swing, and the reasonable adjustment mechanism of pensions and the management measures for occupational annuity investment may be accelerated. In 2020, the proportion of central adjustment of pension insurance funds will continue to be raised, and the provincial-level pension planning and urban and rural residents’ pension investment will be fully closed, which is the "third pillar" that has attracted much attention — — The personal pension system has entered a period of full strength.

　　Following the 5% increase in pensions for retirees in China in 2019, the pensions for retirees of urban enterprises, government agencies and institutions will usher in 16 consecutive increases in 2020, and the pension increase plan is already brewing, or will be accelerated in the near future.

　　The pension adjustment plan for urban and rural residents is also brewing. Guangdong, Inner Mongolia and other places gradually released plans and officially implemented this month. For example, in 2020, Guangdong Province will increase the basic pension of 3 yuan every month for those who have paid for more than 15 years; For the elderly insured who have reached the age of 65 and above, the basic pension will be appropriately added every month. At the same time, the original individual payment grade will be adjusted to nine grades between 180 yuan and 4,800 yuan per year. In Inner Mongolia, the basic old-age insurance payment standard for urban and rural residents is adjusted to 12 grades ranging from 200 yuan to 7,000 yuan. The government subsidies for various payment levels are also clearly defined, with 3,000 yuan for 90 yuan, 5,000 yuan for 95 yuan and 7,000 yuan for 100 yuan.

　　Zhu Xiaoyu, the Social Development Research Center of the Chinese Academy of Fiscal Science of the Ministry of Finance, told the Economic Information Daily that the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee explicitly called for a steady increase in the level of basic old-age insurance. In 2020, the level of basic old-age insurance benefits for urban workers will continue to increase, and the adjustment method will consider combining the inclusive adjustment of "quick march" with the key tilt adjustment of "sorting". In addition, the public finance will increase the pension benefits subsidies for urban and rural residents to further narrow the gap in the treatment level under the dual pension insurance system.

　　Wang Dehua, a researcher at the Institute of Finance and Economics, China Academy of Social Sciences, pointed out that with the improvement of financial subsidy standards and the encouragement of paying more in policies, the pension insurance benefits for urban and rural residents in China will continue to improve as a whole. In addition, the current financial subsidies are mainly based on the local financial situation, and the standards and principles will be further clarified in the future.

　　The reporter was informed that in order to ensure the steady improvement of pension benefits, the reform of the pension insurance system in 2020 is expected to usher in a new breakthrough. "2020 is a crucial year for the reform of the old-age insurance system, and the effect of social security fee reduction has begun to appear. The provincial-level overall planning system for old-age insurance will be fully established nationwide. The central adjustment system continued to increase. At the same time, ‘ Thirteenth Five-Year Plan ’ At the closing time, social security will basically achieve full coverage, ‘ Fourteenth Five-Year Plan ’ The goal will be finalized. " Fang Lianquan, secretary general of the World Social Security Research Center of China Academy of Social Sciences, said.

　　Fu Jinling, director of the Social Security Department of the Ministry of Finance, revealed a few days ago that according to the requirements of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council, relevant departments are currently studying, reforming and perfecting the basic old-age insurance system.

　　Regarding the key point of reforming and improving the basic old-age insurance system, Jin Weigang, president of the Chinese Academy of Labor and Social Security, said that China will accelerate the national overall planning of basic old-age insurance funds, and the proportion of central adjustment of old-age insurance funds will be increased from 3% in 2018 to 3.5% in 2019, and the proportion of central adjustment of old-age insurance funds will be further increased in 2020. In addition, we will comprehensively promote the reform of the endowment insurance system in government agencies and institutions, achieve a smooth convergence of pension benefits before and after the reform, and introduce investment management measures for occupational annuities as soon as possible. Improve the employee pension insurance personal account system.

　　"We should also step up the establishment of a reasonable pension adjustment mechanism. It is necessary to ensure that the basic life of retirees is guaranteed and steadily improved, and the fruits of economic development can be properly shared, and the adjustment of treatment should be controlled within the range that funds and finances can bear. " Jin Weigang said.

　　As an important transition of national overall planning of endowment insurance, provincial overall planning is accelerating. By the end of last year, 13 provinces had achieved provincial-level unified collection and expenditure of funds. Shandong, Anhui, Guangxi and Shanxi have recently announced that the provincial-level co-ordination system of basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees will be formally implemented from January 1, 2020.

　　In addition, in terms of maintaining and increasing the value of the endowment insurance fund, the entrusted investment of the basic endowment insurance fund for urban and rural residents will be fully implemented by the end of 2020. The "two pillars" and "three pillars" of old-age insurance will also accelerate the breakthrough.

　　Jin Weigang pointed out that after the urban workers’ basic pension has achieved national overall planning and implemented the investment and operation of the basic old-age insurance fund, with the rapid expansion of the basic old-age insurance fund for urban workers nationwide, the fund adjustment and anti-risk ability have been enhanced, the basic old-age insurance premium rate paid by enterprises can be appropriately reduced in a timely manner, and more enterprises can be guided and encouraged to establish enterprise annuities through policy support. At the same time, by effectively increasing tax incentives to promote the development of the "third pillar", that is, the individual pension system.

　　Zhu Xiaoyu also said that with the acceleration of China’s aging population, the construction of a multi-level social security system is making full efforts, and the development of the second and third pillars will gradually usher in a policy dividend period. At present, the top-level design of the third pillar system is advancing.

　　The relevant person in charge of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission recently said at the routine briefing of the State Council policy that in promoting the development of commercial insurance in the social field, it will improve the personal tax deferred commercial endowment insurance policy and support the development of the third pillar of endowment insurance. The Guiding Opinions of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, China on Promoting the High-quality Development of Banking and Insurance Industry also proposes to "vigorously develop enterprise annuities, occupational annuities, various health and old-age insurance businesses" and "strengthen the construction of the third pillar of old-age insurance".

　　"China’s pension insurance system reform has been on the road. The well-off society will be completed in an all-round way soon, and the social security system will also enter a new stage of development in which the institutional structure is basically finalized and more mature and perfect. At ‘ All insurance should be guaranteed ’ After the goal is basically achieved, promoting overall planning, ensuring fairness and sustainability will become the focus of system improvement. " Zhu Xiaoyu said. (Reporter Ban Juanjuan)